CA1066659A - Corona reaction method - Google Patents

Corona reaction method

Info

Publication number: CA1066659A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: gas; corona; gap; pulses; ions
Prior art date: 1975-11-17
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA249,040A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Inventor

Frank E. Lowther

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Union Carbide Corp

Original Assignee

Union Carbide Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1975-11-17

Filing date

1976-03-29

Publication date

1979-11-20

1975-11-17 Priority claimed from US05/632,580 external-priority patent/US4038165A/en

1976-03-29 Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp

1979-11-20 Application granted granted Critical

1979-11-20 Publication of CA1066659A publication Critical patent/CA1066659A/en

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 45
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 66
CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 3
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 14
238000005513 bias potential Methods 0.000 description 10
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 9
241001481828 Glyptocephalus cynoglossus Species 0.000 description 4
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PJLVTVAIERNDEQ-BTJKTKAUSA-N Irsogladine maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=2C(=CC=C(Cl)C=2)Cl)=N1 PJLVTVAIERNDEQ-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
WELIVEBWRWAGOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-n-[2-[2-(3-aminopropanoylamino)ethyldisulfanyl]ethyl]propanamide Chemical compound NCCC(=O)NCCSSCCNC(=O)CCN WELIVEBWRWAGOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101100230376 Acetivibrio thermocellus (strain ATCC 27405 / DSM 1237 / JCM 9322 / NBRC 103400 / NCIMB 10682 / NRRL B-4536 / VPI 7372) celI gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
241000370685 Arge Species 0.000 description 1
LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
101100130497 Drosophila melanogaster Mical gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 description 1
GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 description 1
101100345589 Mus musculus Mical1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
101100460719 Mus musculus Noto gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
108010020147 Protein Corona Proteins 0.000 description 1
208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101100187345 Xenopus laevis noto gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbosulfan Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)SN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)(C)C2 JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
229960002069 diamorphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000037 vitreous enamel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/10—Preparation of ozone
- C01B13/11—Preparation of ozone by electric discharge
- C01B13/115—Preparation of ozone by electric discharge characterised by the electrical circuits producing the electrical discharge
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
- B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T19/00—Devices providing for corona discharge
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0803—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
- B01J2219/0805—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
- B01J2219/0845—Details relating to the type of discharge
- B01J2219/0849—Corona pulse discharge

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Toxicology (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

CA249,040A 1975-11-17 1976-03-29 Corona reaction method Expired CA1066659A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US05/632,580 US4038165A (en)	1975-03-13	1975-11-17	Corona reaction method

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1066659A true CA1066659A (en)	1979-11-20

Family

ID=24536097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA249,040A Expired CA1066659A (en)	1975-11-17	1976-03-29	Corona reaction method

Country Status (11)

Country	Link
AU (1)	AU504023B2 (2)
BR (1)	BR7602285A (2)
CA (1)	CA1066659A (2)
CH (1)	CH612595A5 (2)
DE (1)	DE2617104A1 (2)
FR (1)	FR2338074A2 (2)
GB (1)	GB1551951A (2)
IT (1)	IT1058158B (2)
NL (1)	NL7604086A (2)
NO (1)	NO761302L (2)
SE (1)	SE432092B (2)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CH642606A5 (de) *	1980-01-14	1984-04-30	Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie	Ozonisator.
DE3027112A1 (de) *	1980-07-17	1982-02-11	Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München	Spannungsversorgung fuer einen ozonisator
DE3134501A1 (de) *	1981-09-01	1983-08-11	Nikolaj Ivanovi&ccaron; &Ccaron;ebankov	Ultrahochfrequenzplasmatron und anlage zur erhaltung feinst verteilter pulver
GB9019218D0 (en) *	1990-08-31	1990-10-17	Atomic Energy Authority Uk	Gas stream treatment
DE19610137A1 (de) *	1996-03-14	1997-09-18	Siemens Ag	Vorrichtung zur Abgasreinigung
DE10005346B4 (de) *	2000-02-08	2004-04-29	Ralf Pfeifer	Verfahren zur Bestimmung des körperlichen Trainingszustands einer Person

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
BE566012A (2) *	1957-03-25
US3798457A (en) *	1969-06-04	1974-03-19	Grace W R & Co	Corona reactor apparatus
GB1441931A (en) *	1972-09-25	1976-07-07	Avco Corp	Electrochemical generator
FR2237675A1 (en) *	1973-07-18	1975-02-14	Le Elekt	Gas flow electrical discharge treatment - with reactor electrodes connected through switching circuit to rectified AC from transformer
CA1024097A (en) *	1973-08-13	1978-01-10	Union Carbide Corporation	Corona reaction system

1976
- 1976-03-29 CA CA249,040A patent/CA1066659A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-14 BR BR7602285A patent/BR7602285A/pt unknown
- 1976-04-14 NO NO761302A patent/NO761302L/no unknown
- 1976-04-14 SE SE7604399A patent/SE432092B/xx unknown
- 1976-04-15 AU AU13087/76A patent/AU504023B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-15 CH CH487276A patent/CH612595A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-15 GB GB15431/76A patent/GB1551951A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-15 NL NL7604086A patent/NL7604086A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-04-16 IT IT49083/76A patent/IT1058158B/it active
- 1976-04-16 FR FR7611501A patent/FR2338074A2/fr active Granted
- 1976-04-17 DE DE2617104A patent/DE2617104A1/de not_active Ceased

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
NO761302L (2)	1977-05-20
FR2338074B2 (2)	1980-07-25
IT1058158B (it)	1982-04-10
SE7604399L (sv)	1977-05-18
FR2338074A2 (fr)	1977-08-12
CH612595A5 (en)	1979-08-15
GB1551951A (en)	1979-09-05
SE432092B (sv)	1984-03-19
AU1308776A (en)	1977-10-20
NL7604086A (nl)	1977-05-20
AU504023B2 (en)	1979-09-27
BR7602285A (pt)	1977-05-10
DE2617104A1 (de)	1977-05-26

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US5300266A (en)	1994-04-05	Electrical apparatus and method for generating antibiotic
US4016060A (en)	1977-04-05	Corona reaction method and apparatus
US4283291A (en)	1981-08-11	Corona reaction method and apparatus
US6451252B1 (en)	2002-09-17	Odor removal system and method having ozone and non-thermal plasma treatment
AU682716B2 (en)	1997-10-16	Method and apparatus for ozone generation and treatment of water
US4095115A (en)	1978-06-13	Ozone generation apparatus and method
US4038165A (en)	1977-07-26	Corona reaction method
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KR960702844A (ko)	1996-05-23	중합체 물질을 대기압하에서 글로우 방전 플라즈마로 처리하는 방법 및 장치(nethod and apparatus for glow discharge plasma treatment of polymer materials at atmospheric pressure)
Samaranayake et al.	2001	Pulsed power production of ozone using nonthermal gas discharges
USRE30320E (en)	1980-07-01	Corona reaction method and apparatus
US4748635A (en)	1988-05-31	Apparatus and method for uniform ionization of high pressure gaseous media
US2574655A (en)	1951-11-13	Apparatus for focusing high-energy particles
US7199374B2 (en)	2007-04-03	Corona discharge lamps
US6285025B1 (en)	2001-09-04	Source of fast neutral molecules
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Generalov et al.	1982	Rapid-flow combined-action industrial CO2 laser
Facta et al.	2008	Improvement in ozone generation with low voltage high frequency power converters
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JPH09156904A (ja)	1997-06-17	オゾン発生装置
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Udrea et al.	1996	High-repetition-rate operation of a double-discharge electron beam generator