CA1069410A - Calibrage du papier lipophile emulsifie - Google Patents

Calibrage du papier lipophile emulsifie

Info

Publication number: CA1069410A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: sizing agent; weight; emulsion; sizing; amine
Prior art date: 1974-11-04
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA236,531A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

CA236531S (en

Inventor

Claris D. Roth

Charles S. Nevin

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Primary Products Ingredients Americas LLC

Original Assignee

Tate and Lyle Ingredients Americas LLC

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1974-11-04

Filing date

1975-09-26

Publication date

1980-01-08

1975-09-26 Application filed by Tate and Lyle Ingredients Americas LLC filed Critical Tate and Lyle Ingredients Americas LLC

1980-01-08 Application granted granted Critical

1980-01-08 Publication of CA1069410A publication Critical patent/CA1069410A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 140
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
-1 hetero-cyclic organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 16
125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 11
ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 claims description 8
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 27
GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 18
150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims 12
229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 claims 9
150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims 6
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract description 2
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 29
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 21
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 21
239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 16
235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 16
229940044600 maleic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 15
125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 8
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 6
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 4
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 4
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N ritodrine Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 3
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
BSFODEXXVBBYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4-(dimethylamino)butan-2-ylamino]quinolin-6-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(NC(CCN(C)C)C)=CC(O)=CC2=C1 BSFODEXXVBBYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000208231 Bursera Species 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guaifenesin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CO HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241001024304 Mino Species 0.000 description 1
229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910017974 NH40H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
JVVXZOOGOGPDRZ-SLFFLAALSA-N [(1R,4aS,10aR)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydrophenanthren-1-yl]methanamine Chemical compound NC[C@]1(C)CCC[C@]2(C)C3=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C3CC[C@H]21 JVVXZOOGOGPDRZ-SLFFLAALSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940055042 chromic sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H chromium(III) sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
229910000356 chromium(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011696 chromium(III) sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000015217 chromium(III) sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003972 cyclic carboxylic anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000010460 hemp oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002561 ketenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Paper (AREA)

CA236,531A 1974-11-04 1975-09-26 Calibrage du papier lipophile emulsifie Expired CA1069410A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US52081474A	1974-11-04	1974-11-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1069410A true CA1069410A (fr)	1980-01-08

Family

ID=24074182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA236,531A Expired CA1069410A (fr)	1974-11-04	1975-09-26	Calibrage du papier lipophile emulsifie

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1069410A (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4687519A (en) *	1985-12-20	1987-08-18	National Starch And Chemical Corporation	Paper size compositions
US4721655A (en) *	1985-12-20	1988-01-26	National Starch And Chemical Corporation	Paper size compositions
US5759249A (en) *	1997-02-04	1998-06-02	Cytec Technology Corp.	Sizing emulsion
US6576049B1 (en)	2000-05-18	2003-06-10	Bayer Corporation	Paper sizing compositions and methods
WO2005071050A1 (fr) *	2004-01-09	2005-08-04	The Lubrizol Corporation	Huiles vegetales ayant subi une maleation et derives utilises comme lubrifiants auto-emulsifiants dans le travail des metaux
EP2239369A1 (fr)	2009-04-09	2010-10-13	Kemira OYJ	Produit d'encollage du papier

1975
- 1975-09-26 CA CA236,531A patent/CA1069410A/fr not_active Expired

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4687519A (en) *	1985-12-20	1987-08-18	National Starch And Chemical Corporation	Paper size compositions
US4721655A (en) *	1985-12-20	1988-01-26	National Starch And Chemical Corporation	Paper size compositions
US5759249A (en) *	1997-02-04	1998-06-02	Cytec Technology Corp.	Sizing emulsion
WO1998033981A1 (fr) *	1997-02-04	1998-08-06	Cytec Technology Corp.	Emulsions d'encollage
AU739667B2 (en) *	1997-02-04	2001-10-18	Kemira Oyj	Sizing emulsions
CN1090701C (zh) *	1997-02-04	2002-09-11	Cytec技术有限公司	上浆乳状液
US6576049B1 (en)	2000-05-18	2003-06-10	Bayer Corporation	Paper sizing compositions and methods
US6666952B2 (en)	2000-05-18	2003-12-23	Bayer Chemicals Corporation	Paper sizing compositions and methods
WO2005071050A1 (fr) *	2004-01-09	2005-08-04	The Lubrizol Corporation	Huiles vegetales ayant subi une maleation et derives utilises comme lubrifiants auto-emulsifiants dans le travail des metaux
JP2007517965A (ja) *	2004-01-09	2007-07-05	ザ　ルブリゾル　コーポレイション	金属加工における自己乳化潤滑油としてのマレイン酸化植物油および誘導体
EP2239369A1 (fr)	2009-04-09	2010-10-13	Kemira OYJ	Produit d'encollage du papier
WO2010116044A1 (fr) *	2009-04-09	2010-10-14	Kemira Oyj	Produit pour l'encollage de papier
US20120125553A1 (en) *	2009-04-09	2012-05-24	Elisabeth Lackinger	Product for the sizing of paper
US8512521B2 (en)	2009-04-09	2013-08-20	Kemira Oyj	Product for the sizing of paper

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-01-08	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4522686A (en)	1985-06-11	Aqueous sizing compositions
EP0580405B1 (fr)	1996-05-15	Utilisation d'une composition pour le collage du papier et du carton
EP1287202B1 (fr)	2011-09-14	Nouvelles compositions d'anhydride succinique d'alcenyle et utilisation de ces dernieres
KR970003578B1 (ko)	1997-03-20	펄프의 사이징방법
EP0074544B1 (fr)	1986-11-05	Composition aqueuse d'encollage
US3906142A (en)	1975-09-16	Sizing compositions comprising fortified rosin and their preparation and use in paper
FI88405C (fi)	1993-05-10	Vattenhaltiga dispersioner, foerfarande foer framstaellning samt anvaendning av dessa som hydrofoberingsmedel
JPS59187696A (ja)	1984-10-24	乳化剤組成物、これを使用した紙のサイジング方法および表面に撥水性を付与する方法
US6228219B1 (en)	2001-05-08	Rosin sizing at neutral to alkaline pH
CA1069410A (fr)	1980-01-08	Calibrage du papier lipophile emulsifie
US3957574A (en)	1976-05-18	Sizing method and composition for use therein
DE2522306C3 (de)	1978-04-13	Cyclische, substituierte Dicarbonsäureanhydride enthaltendes Papierleimungsgemisch und dessen Verwendung
EP0719893B1 (fr)	2002-05-15	Procédé de collage du papier avec une colle collophane/résine d'hydrocarbure
CA1044859A (fr)	1978-12-26	Methode d'encollage du papier
US4892620A (en)	1990-01-09	Diurethane latex and processes
RU2008386C1 (ru)	1994-02-28	Бумажная масса
US3666512A (en)	1972-05-30	Compositions of fatty acid anhydrides containing catalyst
GB2141751A (en)	1985-01-03	Sizing compositions
CA2068470A1 (fr)	1992-11-17	Agent d'encollage pour papier
US4066493A (en)	1978-01-03	Treating cellulosic materials
JPS59144698A (ja)	1984-08-18	中和サイジング剤及び中和サイジング法
US3821075A (en)	1974-06-28	C21-dicarboxylic acid anhydride and size agents and sizing process
WO2000047819A1 (fr)	2000-08-17	Dispersion d'encollage
DE3635954A1 (de)	1987-04-23	Methode zur beschleunigung der leimung bei neutralleimung
GB2182366A (en)	1987-05-13	Neutral size