CA1069543A - Methode de fabrication du verre - Google Patents

Methode de fabrication du verre

Info

Publication number: CA1069543A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: glass; fiber; additive; molten; composition
Prior art date: 1976-05-05
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA253,197A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Magnus L. Froberg

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Owens Corning

Original Assignee

Owens Corning Fiberglas Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1976-05-05

Filing date

1976-05-25

Publication date

1980-01-08

1976-05-25 Application filed by Owens Corning Fiberglas Corp filed Critical Owens Corning Fiberglas Corp

1980-01-08 Application granted granted Critical

1980-01-08 Publication of CA1069543A publication Critical patent/CA1069543A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 12
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 193
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
229910011255 B2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
239000000146 host glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
239000006105 batch ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Li2O Inorganic materials [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
XUCJHNOBJLKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M dilithium;hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-] XUCJHNOBJLKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
NOTVAPJNGZMVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium monoxide Inorganic materials [K]O[K] NOTVAPJNGZMVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 claims 17
229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract description 81
239000006121 base glass Substances 0.000 description 30
229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 22
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
238000005816 glass manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 16
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 14
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 11
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 9
229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 7
238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 7
230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 6
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 6
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 6
238000007496 glass forming Methods 0.000 description 5
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 4
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 3
GOLCXWYRSKYTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Arsenious Acid Chemical compound O1[As]2O[As]1O2 GOLCXWYRSKYTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 2
HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 2
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GPUADMRJQVPIAS-QCVDVZFFSA-M cerivastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 GPUADMRJQVPIAS-QCVDVZFFSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910021540 colemanite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000005356 container glass Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006125 continuous glass melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005355 lead glass Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005304 optical glass Substances 0.000 description 1
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Glass Compositions (AREA)

CA253,197A 1976-05-05 1976-05-25 Methode de fabrication du verre Expired CA1069543A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US68084176A	1976-05-05	1976-05-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1069543A true CA1069543A (fr)	1980-01-08

Family

ID=24732743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA253,197A Expired CA1069543A (fr)	1976-05-05	1976-05-25	Methode de fabrication du verre

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1069543A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN114835380A (zh) *	2022-04-07	2022-08-02	齐鲁工业大学	一种抑制硼硅酸盐玻璃成分挥发的熔制生产工艺

1976
- 1976-05-25 CA CA253,197A patent/CA1069543A/fr not_active Expired

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN114835380A (zh) *	2022-04-07	2022-08-02	齐鲁工业大学	一种抑制硼硅酸盐玻璃成分挥发的熔制生产工艺
CN114835380B (zh) *	2022-04-07	2023-08-25	齐鲁工业大学	一种抑制硼硅酸盐玻璃成分挥发的熔制生产工艺

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-01-08	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4325724A (en)	1982-04-20	Method for making glass
US3498806A (en)	1970-03-03	Glass compositions and process
CN1777563B (zh)	2010-05-05	使用熔融玻璃混合物生产玻璃的方法
US4751203A (en)	1988-06-14	Manufacturing vitreous beads
CN1036708C (zh)	1997-12-17	低碱玻璃的制造方法
CN1319882C (zh)	2007-06-06	使用经除气的玻璃料制备玻璃的方法
US20030224922A1 (en)	2003-12-04	Glass fiber forming compositions
AU633963B2 (en)	1993-02-11	Process of production of a glass intended to be transformed into continuous or staple fibers
CN106746595A (zh)	2017-05-31	一种高硼硅酸盐玻璃用玻璃澄清剂及其制备方法和应用
US3294505A (en)	1966-12-27	Process of producing glass in a cupola
US3330638A (en)	1967-07-11	Method of feeding mixed colorants to glass in the forehearth
KR980001880A (ko)	1998-03-30	유리 용융로로부터의 독성물 방출량을 감소시키기 위한 물 증강된 황산염 정련방법
CA2458000C (fr)	2010-08-24	Procedes d'ajustement des temperatures des caracteristiques de verres et articles en verre ainsi produits
JPH06256027A (ja)	1994-09-13	ガラス組成物
CN1155876A (zh)	1997-07-30	硼硅酸盐玻璃
US3513003A (en)	1970-05-19	Heat reactive colored glass and process
US3326702A (en)	1967-06-20	Colored glasses and process of manufacture
CA1069307A (fr)	1980-01-08	Methode de fabrication du verre
US3545988A (en)	1970-12-08	Glass manufacturing method
CN1187176A (zh)	1998-07-08	无硼玻璃纤维
CN1243685C (zh)	2006-03-01	增强用玻璃纱,玻璃纱复合材料,其制造方法和玻璃组合物
KR100929869B1 (ko)	2009-12-04	박막트랜지스터 액정디스플레이 유리기판의 파유리를 원료로한 소다석회붕규산염계 단섬유 유리 뱃지조성물
EP2817266A1 (fr)	2014-12-31	Procédé de fabrication de verres et de vitrocéramiques et leur utilisation
KR920001302B1 (ko)	1992-02-10	납함유 접착용 유리 제조에 사용되는 백금부식감소 예비용융 산화물 조성물 및 그의 제조방법
US3743525A (en)	1973-07-03	Hydraulic cements from glass powders