CA1076511A - Pyrolise instantanee des residus organiques solides - Google Patents

Pyrolise instantanee des residus organiques solides

Info

Publication number: CA1076511A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: pyrolysis; solid; inorganic; heat source; carbon
Prior art date: 1975-08-11
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA258,824A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Allan Sass

Robert W. Frischmuth

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Occidental Petroleum Corp

Original Assignee

Occidental Petroleum Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1975-08-11

Filing date

1976-08-10

Publication date

1980-04-29

1976-08-10 Application filed by Occidental Petroleum Corp filed Critical Occidental Petroleum Corp

1980-04-29 Application granted granted Critical

1980-04-29 Publication of CA1076511A publication Critical patent/CA1076511A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
238000001722 flash pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 47
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 55
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 32
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 3
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims 1
238000005262 decarbonization Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 23
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
GSSXLFACIJSBOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-pyran-2-ol Chemical compound OC1OC=CC=C1 GSSXLFACIJSBOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 5
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 3
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 3
239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 3
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
-1 garba~e Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N (2s)-2-[(s)-(2-iodophenoxy)-phenylmethyl]morpholine Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1O[C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@H]1OCCNC1 BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2,2-bis(chloromethyl)propane Chemical compound ClCC(CCl)(CCl)CCl KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WYUYEJNGHIOFOC-VVTVMFAVSA-N 2-[(z)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-pyrrolidin-1-ylprop-1-enyl]pyridine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(\C=1N=CC=CC=1)=C\CN1CCCC1 WYUYEJNGHIOFOC-VVTVMFAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
IVQOFBKHQCTVQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)(C(=O)OCCN(CC)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 IVQOFBKHQCTVQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 1
241001527902 Aratus Species 0.000 description 1
240000001546 Byrsonima crassifolia Species 0.000 description 1
235000003197 Byrsonima crassifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241000861718 Chloris <Aves> Species 0.000 description 1
241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
101150039033 Eci2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101100270435 Mus musculus Arhgef12 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
241001237728 Precis Species 0.000 description 1
241000287531 Psittacidae Species 0.000 description 1
229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
241000897276 Termes Species 0.000 description 1
241000396377 Tranes Species 0.000 description 1
240000004543 Vicia ervilia Species 0.000 description 1
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010822 slaughterhouse waste Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
- C10B49/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

CA258,824A 1975-08-11 1976-08-10 Pyrolise instantanee des residus organiques solides Expired CA1076511A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US60387575A	1975-08-11	1975-08-11
US70744176A	1976-07-21	1976-07-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1076511A true CA1076511A (fr)	1980-04-29

Family

ID=27084547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA258,824A Expired CA1076511A (fr)	1975-08-11	1976-08-10	Pyrolise instantanee des residus organiques solides

Country Status (5)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1076511A (fr)
DE (1)	DE2635927A1 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2320980A1 (fr)
IT (1)	IT1065145B (fr)
NL (1)	NL7608942A (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB1597517A (en) *	1977-01-07	1981-09-09	Arcalon Gen Petroleum	Process and apparatus for the pyrolysis of refuse

1976
- 1976-08-10 IT IT26192/76A patent/IT1065145B/it active
- 1976-08-10 CA CA258,824A patent/CA1076511A/fr not_active Expired
- 1976-08-10 DE DE19762635927 patent/DE2635927A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-08-11 FR FR7624566A patent/FR2320980A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-08-11 NL NL7608942A patent/NL7608942A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
NL7608942A (nl)	1977-02-15
FR2320980B1 (fr)	1979-08-17
FR2320980A1 (fr)	1977-03-11
DE2635927A1 (de)	1977-03-03
IT1065145B (it)	1985-02-25

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-04-29	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4147593A (en)	1979-04-03	Flash pyrolysis of organic solid waste employing ash recycle
US4078973A (en)	1978-03-14	Loop pyrolysis process for organic solid wastes
CA1098702A (fr)	1981-04-07	Systeme et methode de production de gaz a teneur de methane par hydrogazeification
CA1264945A (fr)	1990-01-30	Methode de generation d'energie a partir de combustibles alcalins de pietre qualite
EP1377650B1 (fr)	2008-03-05	Traitement d'une matiere carbonee
EP0221679A2 (fr)	1987-05-13	Procédé de production de combustibles liquides hydrocarburés à partir de biomasse
CN102241998B (zh)	2013-09-18	油泥砂处理装置及工艺
CN102015973A (zh)	2011-04-13	获自生物质的合成气的生产和调节
US4977840A (en)	1990-12-18	Minimization of environmental wastes
CN105693055B (zh)	2016-12-14	一种油泥分质‑气化资源化利用的方法
US4263124A (en)	1981-04-21	Process for minimizing solids contamination of liquids from coal pyrolysis
CA1050281A (fr)	1979-03-13	Reduction des nodules de manganese en deux etapes sur lit fluidise
CA1076511A (fr)	1980-04-29	Pyrolise instantanee des residus organiques solides
US20160194568A1 (en)	2016-07-07	Apparatus and methods for gasification
WO1994024228A1 (fr)	1994-10-27	Procede de production de combustible liquide, de combustible gazeux, de coke et de charbon actif
US9376624B2 (en)	2016-06-28	Method for producing fuel from organic material and a gasification plant
US4239599A (en)	1980-12-16	Process for stripping oil from fluidized ash and char particles to prepare the particles for decarbonization
US4088541A (en)	1978-05-09	Apparatus for pyrolyzing organic solid waste
US4116823A (en)	1978-09-26	Vessel for stripping oil from fluidized ash and char particles
US4234388A (en)	1980-11-18	Removal of chlorine from pyrolytic oils
CN111115570B (zh)	2022-02-22	化学链转化回收非磁性金属氧化物并联产氢系统及工艺
GB1565034A (en)	1980-04-16	Process of removing fines in fluidized coal gasification
CA1081646A (fr)	1980-07-15	Appareil servant a realiser la pyrolyse des dechets organiques solides
US3844930A (en)	1974-10-29	Retorting oil shale with special pellets and steam stripping
CA1081647A (fr)	1980-07-15	Procede de pyrolyse en circuit ferme pour dechets organiques solides