CA1076846A - Articles faits de metal poreux fritte thermiquement stable - Google Patents
Articles faits de metal poreux fritte thermiquement stableInfo
- Publication number
- CA1076846A CA1076846A CA266,220A CA266220A CA1076846A CA 1076846 A CA1076846 A CA 1076846A CA 266220 A CA266220 A CA 266220A CA 1076846 A CA1076846 A CA 1076846A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- article
- base metal
- dispersoid
- sintered
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009770 conventional sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000462 isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016768 molybdenum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009703 powder rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8875—Methods for shaping the electrode into free-standing bodies, like sheets, films or grids, e.g. moulding, hot-pressing, casting without support, extrusion without support
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
- B22F3/1103—Making porous workpieces or articles with particular physical characteristics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
- H01M4/80—Porous plates, e.g. sintered carriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
- H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
- H01M4/8885—Sintering or firing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US64412475A | 1975-12-24 | 1975-12-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1076846A true CA1076846A (fr) | 1980-05-06 |
Family
ID=24583544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA266,220A Expired CA1076846A (fr) | 1975-12-24 | 1976-11-22 | Articles faits de metal poreux fritte thermiquement stable |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5281008A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE849639A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1076846A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH612108A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2657434A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2336204A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1572180A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO764308L (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE7613459L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4129099A (en) * | 1977-04-15 | 1978-12-12 | General Motors Corporation | Galvanic exhaust gas sensor with solid electrolyte |
| US4752500A (en) * | 1986-04-02 | 1988-06-21 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Process for producing stabilized molten carbonate fuel cell porous anodes |
| DE19611306A1 (de) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-25 | Agni Waerme Und Werkstofftechn | Verfahren zur Herstellung von porösen, elektrisch leitenden Verbundwerkstoffen |
| CN115229189B (zh) * | 2022-06-27 | 2024-04-05 | 北京科技大学 | 一种均匀多孔钨制品的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3175903A (en) * | 1963-06-10 | 1965-03-30 | Bendix Corp | Process for forming porous tungsten |
| FR1520916A (fr) * | 1966-04-08 | 1968-04-12 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Matière frittée poreuse obtenue à partir d'un métal ou d'un alliage métallique |
| FR2031787A5 (fr) * | 1969-02-07 | 1970-11-20 | Onera (Off Nat Aerospatiale) |
-
1976
- 1976-11-22 CA CA266,220A patent/CA1076846A/fr not_active Expired
- 1976-11-24 GB GB49060/76A patent/GB1572180A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-01 SE SE7613459A patent/SE7613459L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-12-17 DE DE19762657434 patent/DE2657434A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-12-20 NO NO764308A patent/NO764308L/no unknown
- 1976-12-20 BE BE173460A patent/BE849639A/fr unknown
- 1976-12-21 CH CH1612376A patent/CH612108A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-12-23 FR FR7638951A patent/FR2336204A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-12-24 JP JP51155173A patent/JPS5281008A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5281008A (en) | 1977-07-07 |
| GB1572180A (en) | 1980-07-23 |
| NO764308L (fr) | 1977-06-27 |
| FR2336204A1 (fr) | 1977-07-22 |
| FR2336204B1 (fr) | 1982-07-02 |
| SE7613459L (sv) | 1977-06-25 |
| DE2657434A1 (de) | 1977-06-30 |
| BE849639A (fr) | 1977-04-15 |
| CH612108A5 (en) | 1979-07-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |