CA1078139A - Obtention de dioxyde de chlore - Google Patents
Obtention de dioxyde de chloreInfo
- Publication number
- CA1078139A CA1078139A CA338,891A CA338891A CA1078139A CA 1078139 A CA1078139 A CA 1078139A CA 338891 A CA338891 A CA 338891A CA 1078139 A CA1078139 A CA 1078139A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- alkali metal
- continuously
- acid
- generator
- evaporator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical group [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid Chemical group CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- HFCSXCKLARAMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;sulfate;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O HFCSXCKLARAMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001437 manganese ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004076 pulp bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA338,891A CA1078139A (fr) | 1974-12-13 | 1979-10-31 | Obtention de dioxyde de chlore |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/532,666 US3975505A (en) | 1974-12-13 | 1974-12-13 | Production of chlorine dioxide |
| CA241,682A CA1078138A (fr) | 1974-12-13 | 1975-12-11 | Production de dioxyde de chlore |
| CA338,891A CA1078139A (fr) | 1974-12-13 | 1979-10-31 | Obtention de dioxyde de chlore |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1078139A true CA1078139A (fr) | 1980-05-27 |
Family
ID=27164237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA338,891A Expired CA1078139A (fr) | 1974-12-13 | 1979-10-31 | Obtention de dioxyde de chlore |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1078139A (fr) |
-
1979
- 1979-10-31 CA CA338,891A patent/CA1078139A/fr not_active Expired
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |