CA1080147A - Recuperation d'hydrocarbures en presence dans les pneus en caoutchouc et les matieres plastiques de rebut - Google Patents
Recuperation d'hydrocarbures en presence dans les pneus en caoutchouc et les matieres plastiques de rebutInfo
- Publication number
- CA1080147A CA1080147A CA233,785A CA233785A CA1080147A CA 1080147 A CA1080147 A CA 1080147A CA 233785 A CA233785 A CA 233785A CA 1080147 A CA1080147 A CA 1080147A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- tubular member
- heating
- inlet
- chamber
- trash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229960005419 nitrogen Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013212 metal-organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-AKLPVKDBSA-N Ammonia-N17 Chemical compound [17NH3] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-AKLPVKDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-BJUDXGSMSA-N carbon-11 Chemical compound [11C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037029 cross reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/312—Preparation
- C01B32/318—Preparation characterised by the starting materials
- C01B32/324—Preparation characterised by the starting materials from waste materials, e.g. tyres or spent sulfite pulp liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
- C10B47/28—Other processes
- C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
- C10B47/44—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with conveyor-screws
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US55859975A | 1975-03-14 | 1975-03-14 | |
| AU23901/77A AU509842B2 (en) | 1975-02-10 | 1977-04-04 | Incinerating waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1080147A true CA1080147A (fr) | 1980-06-24 |
Family
ID=25619180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA233,785A Expired CA1080147A (fr) | 1975-03-14 | 1975-08-20 | Recuperation d'hydrocarbures en presence dans les pneus en caoutchouc et les matieres plastiques de rebut |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS51108003A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1080147A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1547962A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2132220A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1984-07-04 | Kameda Works Limited Company | Treating method for the industrial waste products under the dry distillation |
| GB2158089A (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1985-11-06 | Jen Szu Jen | Treatment of waste plastics |
| JPH04225092A (ja) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-08-14 | Ishihara Yasuhiro | プラスチック廃棄物油化装置における原料溶融機 |
| JPH07108979B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-16 | 1995-11-22 | 株式会社ユーエスエス | 廃棄プラスチックの油化装置 |
| JP2750792B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-17 | 1998-05-13 | 株式会社ユーエスエス | スケールの排出手段を有する合成樹脂用の油化装置 |
| GB2277527A (en) * | 1993-03-27 | 1994-11-02 | C G E James Birks Limited | Organic waste treatment method and apparatus |
| GB2280451B (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1998-01-28 | Leybold Durferrit Gmbh | Process for embrittling and crushing of plastics/rubber |
| JP3653111B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-27 | 2005-05-25 | 健 黒木 | 廃棄プラスチックの連続油化方法及び連続油化装置 |
| JP3096448B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-10 | 2000-10-10 | 健 黒木 | 廃棄プラスチックの分解装置 |
| ITBO20070104A1 (it) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-08-22 | Kdvsistemi Brevetti S R L | Apparato per la produzione di combustibile sintetico |
| WO2009069161A1 (fr) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-04 | Energy & Ecology S.R.L. | Procédé de dépolymérisation thermocatalytique de matière plastique |
| US8865112B2 (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2014-10-21 | Pyrolyx Ag | Process and apparatus for multistage thermal treatment of rubber waste, in particular scrap tires |
| ES2559109B1 (es) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-12-05 | Vidal EGIA LÓPEZ DE SABANDO | Procedimiento y sistema de valorización e inertización de residuos orgánicos |
| TWI893512B (zh) * | 2023-11-03 | 2025-08-11 | 姜文興 | 熱能回收裝置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS49115158A (fr) * | 1973-03-09 | 1974-11-02 |
-
1975
- 1975-08-20 CA CA233,785A patent/CA1080147A/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-10-07 JP JP50120377A patent/JPS51108003A/ja active Pending
-
1976
- 1976-01-04 GB GB28248/75A patent/GB1547962A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1547962A (en) | 1979-07-04 |
| JPS51108003A (en) | 1976-09-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |