CA1081464A - Methode de production de gaz destines a reduire des minerais oxydes, plus particulierement des minerais de fer - Google Patents
Methode de production de gaz destines a reduire des minerais oxydes, plus particulierement des minerais de ferInfo
- Publication number
- CA1081464A CA1081464A CA255,108A CA255108A CA1081464A CA 1081464 A CA1081464 A CA 1081464A CA 255108 A CA255108 A CA 255108A CA 1081464 A CA1081464 A CA 1081464A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- reduction
- fresh
- dust
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- -1 after cooling Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100521130 Mus musculus Prelid1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000191761 Sida cordifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002801 charged material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
- C21B2100/22—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by reforming
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
- C21B2100/28—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation
- C21B2100/282—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation of carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/40—Gas purification of exhaust gases to be recirculated or used in other metallurgical processes
- C21B2100/42—Sulphur removal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/66—Heat exchange
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/122—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/143—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions of methane [CH4]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752527097 DE2527097A1 (de) | 1975-06-18 | 1975-06-18 | Verfahren zur erzeugung von gasen fuer die reduktion von oxidischen erzen, insbesondere eisenerzen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1081464A true CA1081464A (fr) | 1980-07-15 |
Family
ID=5949329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA255,108A Expired CA1081464A (fr) | 1975-06-18 | 1976-06-17 | Methode de production de gaz destines a reduire des minerais oxydes, plus particulierement des minerais de fer |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS51151691A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU506529B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR7603894A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1081464A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2527097A1 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1063403B (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX3649E (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE7606935L (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA763573B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2908771C2 (de) * | 1979-03-06 | 1984-07-12 | Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim | Kombinierte Anlage zur Vergasung von Kohle und zur Reduktion von Metallerzen |
| US4260412A (en) * | 1980-01-16 | 1981-04-07 | Midrex Corporation | Method of producing direct reduced iron with fluid bed coal gasification |
-
1975
- 1975-06-18 DE DE19752527097 patent/DE2527097A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1976
- 1976-06-07 IT IT2401476A patent/IT1063403B/it active
- 1976-06-14 MX MX10039576U patent/MX3649E/es unknown
- 1976-06-16 ZA ZA763573A patent/ZA763573B/xx unknown
- 1976-06-16 BR BR7603894A patent/BR7603894A/pt unknown
- 1976-06-16 JP JP7092276A patent/JPS51151691A/ja active Pending
- 1976-06-17 AU AU15005/76A patent/AU506529B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-17 SE SE7606935A patent/SE7606935L/xx unknown
- 1976-06-17 CA CA255,108A patent/CA1081464A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1500576A (en) | 1977-12-22 |
| SE7606935L (sv) | 1976-12-19 |
| IT1063403B (it) | 1985-02-11 |
| DE2527097A1 (de) | 1977-01-13 |
| AU506529B2 (en) | 1980-01-10 |
| MX3649E (es) | 1981-04-13 |
| BR7603894A (pt) | 1977-04-05 |
| ZA763573B (en) | 1977-05-25 |
| JPS51151691A (en) | 1976-12-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |