CA1082415A - Methode d'extension et de moulage de polymeres ther- moplastiques, et appareil utilise a cette fin - Google Patents
Methode d'extension et de moulage de polymeres ther- moplastiques, et appareil utilise a cette finInfo
- Publication number
- CA1082415A CA1082415A CA280,761A CA280761A CA1082415A CA 1082415 A CA1082415 A CA 1082415A CA 280761 A CA280761 A CA 280761A CA 1082415 A CA1082415 A CA 1082415A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- vessel
- expansion
- heating
- beads
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 121
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005007 materials handling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000120 polyethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA280,761A CA1082415A (fr) | 1977-06-17 | 1977-06-17 | Methode d'extension et de moulage de polymeres ther- moplastiques, et appareil utilise a cette fin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA280,761A CA1082415A (fr) | 1977-06-17 | 1977-06-17 | Methode d'extension et de moulage de polymeres ther- moplastiques, et appareil utilise a cette fin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1082415A true CA1082415A (fr) | 1980-07-29 |
Family
ID=4108909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA280,761A Expired CA1082415A (fr) | 1977-06-17 | 1977-06-17 | Methode d'extension et de moulage de polymeres ther- moplastiques, et appareil utilise a cette fin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1082415A (fr) |
-
1977
- 1977-06-17 CA CA280,761A patent/CA1082415A/fr not_active Expired
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |