CA1084915A - Reticulation croisee, catalysee, d'un polyol par un polyaldehyde - Google Patents
Reticulation croisee, catalysee, d'un polyol par un polyaldehydeInfo
- Publication number
- CA1084915A CA1084915A CA337,169A CA337169A CA1084915A CA 1084915 A CA1084915 A CA 1084915A CA 337169 A CA337169 A CA 337169A CA 1084915 A CA1084915 A CA 1084915A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- flour
- corn
- amylaceous
- sorghum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229920001744 Polyaldehyde Polymers 0.000 title description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 title description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000209072 Sorghum Species 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000004676 glycans Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007073 chemical hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 6
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MOMWFXLCFJOAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N OOOOOOOO Chemical compound OOOOOOOO MOMWFXLCFJOAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004464 cereal grain Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 starch Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012438 extruded product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011868 grain product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005402 stannate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA337,169A CA1084915A (fr) | 1975-02-21 | 1979-10-09 | Reticulation croisee, catalysee, d'un polyol par un polyaldehyde |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US551,882 | 1975-02-21 | ||
| US05/551,882 US4013629A (en) | 1975-02-21 | 1975-02-21 | Art of catalyzing the reaction between a polyol and a polyaldehyde |
| CA242,883A CA1069500A (fr) | 1975-02-21 | 1975-12-31 | Methode pour la reticulation catalytique d'un polyol avec un polyaldehyde |
| CA337,169A CA1084915A (fr) | 1975-02-21 | 1979-10-09 | Reticulation croisee, catalysee, d'un polyol par un polyaldehyde |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1084915A true CA1084915A (fr) | 1980-09-02 |
Family
ID=27164263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA337,169A Expired CA1084915A (fr) | 1975-02-21 | 1979-10-09 | Reticulation croisee, catalysee, d'un polyol par un polyaldehyde |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1084915A (fr) |
-
1979
- 1979-10-09 CA CA337,169A patent/CA1084915A/fr not_active Expired
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |