CA1085998A - Mousses de polyisocyanurate peu friables - Google Patents

Mousses de polyisocyanurate peu friables

Info

Publication number: CA1085998A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: phenol; foams; polyol; alkylene oxide; rigid foam
Prior art date: 1977-08-15
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA284,745A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Thomas H. Austin

George P. Speranza

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Eastman Chemical Co

Original Assignee

Eastman Chemical Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1977-08-15

Filing date

1977-08-15

Publication date

1980-09-16

1977-08-15 Application filed by Eastman Chemical Co filed Critical Eastman Chemical Co

1977-08-15 Priority to CA284,745A priority Critical patent/CA1085998A/fr

1980-09-16 Application granted granted Critical

1980-09-16 Publication of CA1085998A publication Critical patent/CA1085998A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 48
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 45
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 15
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 10
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
-1 alkyl radical Chemical group 0.000 description 15
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 9
229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 8
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229960004279 formaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 3
235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZUFQCVZBBNZMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O ZUFQCVZBBNZMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
RXYPXQSKLGGKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)CC1 RXYPXQSKLGGKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
JIABEENURMZTTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-2-[(2-isocyanatophenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical class O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O JIABEENURMZTTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC(CN(C)C)=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C1 AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 2
IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DJKGDNKYTKCJKD-BPOCMEKLSA-N (1s,4r,5s,6r)-1,2,3,4,7,7-hexachlorobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical class ClC1=C(Cl)[C@]2(Cl)[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@]1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl DJKGDNKYTKCJKD-BPOCMEKLSA-N 0.000 description 1
OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 description 1
DGLFZUBOMRZNQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluorocyclobutane Chemical compound FC1(F)CC(F)(F)C1(F)F DGLFZUBOMRZNQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OYWRDHBGMCXGFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazinane Chemical compound C1CNNNC1 OYWRDHBGMCXGFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical compound C1OCOCO1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DDPRYTUJYNYJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diethylpiperazine Chemical compound CCN1CCN(CC)CC1 DDPRYTUJYNYJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ICLCCFKUSALICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-(4-isocyanato-3-methylphenyl)-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound C1=C(N=C=O)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 ICLCCFKUSALICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DTZHXCBUWSTOPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-[(4-isocyanato-3-methylphenyl)methyl]-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound C1=C(N=C=O)C(C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 DTZHXCBUWSTOPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CQSQUYVFNGIECQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,4-n-dimethyl-1-n,4-n-dinitrosobenzene-1,4-dicarboxamide Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N(C)N=O)C=C1 CQSQUYVFNGIECQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CYYDNXCYDWWSPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,2,2-trichloroethyl)oxirane Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)CC1CO1 CYYDNXCYDWWSPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VADKRMSMGWJZCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Br VADKRMSMGWJZCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CRBJBYGJVIBWIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-isopropylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1O CRBJBYGJVIBWIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-Butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1O WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QZWKEPYTBWZJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=C(N=C=O)C(OC)=CC(C=2C=C(OC)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 QZWKEPYTBWZJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000538 Poly[(phenyl isocyanate)-co-formaldehyde] Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
PQYJRMFWJJONBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate Chemical compound BrCC(Br)COP(=O)(OCC(Br)CBr)OCC(Br)CBr PQYJRMFWJJONBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
RJCQBQGAPKAMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromotrifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)Br RJCQBQGAPKAMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002603 chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])Cl 0.000 description 1
229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940042935 dichlorodifluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)Cl UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940099364 dichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical group ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
GEVPUGOOGXGPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.OC(=O)C(O)=O GEVPUGOOGXGPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000003142 primary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HQUQLFOMPYWACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate Chemical compound ClCCOP(=O)(OCCCl)OCCCl HQUQLFOMPYWACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric aldehyde Natural products CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002256 xylenyl group Chemical class C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)* 0.000 description 1
239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

CA284,745A 1977-08-15 1977-08-15 Mousses de polyisocyanurate peu friables Expired CA1085998A (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA284,745A CA1085998A (fr)	1977-08-15	1977-08-15	Mousses de polyisocyanurate peu friables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA284,745A CA1085998A (fr)	1977-08-15	1977-08-15	Mousses de polyisocyanurate peu friables

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1085998A true CA1085998A (fr)	1980-09-16

Family

ID=4109334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA284,745A Expired CA1085998A (fr)	1977-08-15	1977-08-15	Mousses de polyisocyanurate peu friables

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1085998A (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US9523195B2 (en)	2014-06-09	2016-12-20	Johns Manville	Wall insulation boards with non-halogenated fire retardant and insulated wall systems
US9528269B2 (en)	2014-06-09	2016-12-27	Johns Manville	Roofing systems and roofing boards with non-halogenated fire retardant
US9815256B2 (en)	2014-06-09	2017-11-14	Johns Manville	Foam boards including non-halogenated fire retardants

1977
- 1977-08-15 CA CA284,745A patent/CA1085998A/fr not_active Expired

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US9523195B2 (en)	2014-06-09	2016-12-20	Johns Manville	Wall insulation boards with non-halogenated fire retardant and insulated wall systems
US9528269B2 (en)	2014-06-09	2016-12-27	Johns Manville	Roofing systems and roofing boards with non-halogenated fire retardant
US9739063B2 (en)	2014-06-09	2017-08-22	Johns Manville	Roofing systems and roofing boards with non-halogenated fire retardant
US9815256B2 (en)	2014-06-09	2017-11-14	Johns Manville	Foam boards including non-halogenated fire retardants

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-09-16	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4046721A (en)	1977-09-06	Low friability polyisocyanurate foams
CA1078997A (fr)	1980-06-03	Mousses de polyisocyanates
US4365025A (en)	1982-12-21	Flexible polyurethane foams from polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate containing prepolymers
US3793236A (en)	1974-02-19	Oxazolidone-modified isocyanurate resins
CA1109599A (fr)	1981-09-22	Mousses d'isocyanurate, modifiees a l'urethane, ayant des proprietes d'isolation ameliorees
US4448951A (en)	1984-05-15	Phenolic polyols and rigid cellular compositions derived therefrom
US4221877A (en)	1980-09-09	Modified diphenylmethane diisocyanates useful in polyurethanes or polyisocyanurates
JPH02258755A (ja)	1990-10-19	処理トルエンジイソシアネート残留物より製造される硬質フォーム
CA1062850A (fr)	1979-09-18	Mousses de polyurethane de type isocyanurate, stables a temperature elevee, rigides et cellulaires
JP3110235B2 (ja)	2000-11-20	発泡硬化型フェノール樹脂系組成物
US4271273A (en)	1981-06-02	Rigid isocyanurate polyurethane foams and method for preparing same
CA1071350A (fr)	1980-02-05	Composes et mousses polyisocyanures a friabilite amelioree, et procede de preparation
CA1085998A (fr)	1980-09-16	Mousses de polyisocyanurate peu friables
USRE33290E (en)	1990-08-07	Rigid polyurethane foam and process for producing the same
EP0095530B1 (fr)	1987-04-22	Mousses de polyuréthane et de polyisocyanurate modifié par de l'uréthane et un procédé pour leur préparation
CA1123989A (fr)	1982-05-18	Procedes d'obtention de nouveaux prepolymeres de polyols oxyalkyles et d'interpolymeres retardateurs de flammes derives de ceux-ci
EP0116310B1 (fr)	1987-03-25	Polyols phénoliques halogénés et compositions cellulaires rigides préparées à partir de ces polyols
US4108809A (en)	1978-08-22	Novel prepolymers, flame retardant interpolymers prepared therefrom, and processes for the preparation thereof
US4247655A (en)	1981-01-27	Rigid and semiflexible polyurethane foams produced with phenol-aldehyde-amine resins
US4461852A (en)	1984-07-24	Phenolic resin foam and process for producing the same
US3872034A (en)	1975-03-18	Phenolic foam
GB2033413A (en)	1980-05-21	Phenol/aldehyde condensates; polyurethane foams
JP3153045B2 (ja)	2001-04-03	複合発泡体
GB1564716A (en)	1980-04-10	Foamed polymers characterized by carbodiimide and isocyanurate linkages
JP3028119B2 (ja)	2000-04-04	硬質発泡合成樹脂の製造方法