CA1087129A - Combustion humide - Google Patents

Combustion humide

Info

Publication number: CA1087129A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: liquid; batch; temperature; process according; steam
Prior art date: 1977-04-04
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA275,433A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Donald F. Othmer

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1977-04-04

Filing date

1977-04-04

Publication date

1980-10-07

1977-04-04 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1977-04-04 Priority to CA275,433A priority Critical patent/CA1087129A/fr

1980-10-07 Application granted granted Critical

1980-10-07 Publication of CA1087129A publication Critical patent/CA1087129A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 251
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 122
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 113
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 92
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 64
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 25
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 21
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 13
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 12
229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 10
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 8
235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 7
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 7
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 5
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 4
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims 10
239000012978 lignocellulosic material Substances 0.000 claims 4
239000000306 component Substances 0.000 claims 3
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
229940106135 cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims 1
239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims 1
229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 claims 1
150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 65
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 27
229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 17
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 12
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 11
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 8
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
159000000021 acetate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 6
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 6
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 2
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000005420 bog Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009279 wet oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
101100263816 Escherichia phage 186 A gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019628 coolness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
CNUDBTRUORMMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N formylthiophene Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CS1 CNUDBTRUORMMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 1
229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003265 pulping liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
244000104985 savin Species 0.000 description 1
235000001520 savin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination

Landscapes

Paper (AREA)

CA275,433A 1977-04-04 1977-04-04 Combustion humide Expired CA1087129A (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA275,433A CA1087129A (fr)	1977-04-04	1977-04-04	Combustion humide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA275,433A CA1087129A (fr)	1977-04-04	1977-04-04	Combustion humide

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1087129A true CA1087129A (fr)	1980-10-07

Family

ID=4108310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA275,433A Expired CA1087129A (fr)	1977-04-04	1977-04-04	Combustion humide

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1087129A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4756837A (en) *	1987-04-09	1988-07-12	Domtar Inc.	Wet, pressure, partial oxidation of black liquor

1977
- 1977-04-04 CA CA275,433A patent/CA1087129A/fr not_active Expired

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4756837A (en) *	1987-04-09	1988-07-12	Domtar Inc.	Wet, pressure, partial oxidation of black liquor

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-10-07	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4017421A (en)	1977-04-12	Wet combustion process
US4100016A (en)	1978-07-11	Solvent pulping process
US4493797A (en)	1985-01-15	Apparatus and method involving supercritical fluid extraction
US4010098A (en)	1977-03-01	Resource recovery from disposal of solid waste and sewage sludge
NL192037C (nl)	1997-01-07	Oxidatie van organisch materiaal in superkritisch water.
RU2640809C2 (ru)	2018-01-12	Способ и устройство для получения топлива из биомассы
US5997751A (en)	1999-12-07	Method and apparatus for treating aqueous medium containing organic matter
US4912237A (en)	1990-03-27	Process for producing furfural
EP4107237B1 (fr)	2025-02-19	Récupération d'énergie et de produits chimiques émanant d'un vapocraquage
CN105036507B (zh)	2017-03-22	一种热解油气水同步冷凝与油水分离回收系统及方法
US3692634A (en)	1972-09-19	Method for producing pure water from sea water and other solutions by flash vaporization and condensation
JP7412072B2 (ja)	2024-01-12	有機物成分を含有するスラリを処理する方法およびシステム
CN103403192A (zh)	2013-11-20	用于生物质原料的通过在加压热水中进行处理的受控液化的工艺
US3446712A (en)	1969-05-27	Method for producing pure water from sea water and other solutions by flash vaporization and condensation
US3425477A (en)	1969-02-04	Method for heat recovery in evaporating and burning spent liquor
US4014661A (en)	1977-03-29	Fuel making process
CA1087129A (fr)	1980-10-07	Combustion humide
CN112340962A (zh)	2021-02-09	一种石油油泥真空热脱附装置及其使用方法
US4878441A (en)	1989-11-07	Apparatus and process for generating steam from wet fuel
SE450953B (sv)	1987-08-17	Vatoxidationsforfarande
US6123806A (en)	2000-09-26	Process for kraft chemical recovery
RU1834940C (ru)	1993-08-15	Способ регенерации тепла и химикалиев из отработанного щелока
FI70057B (fi)	1986-01-31	Foerfarande foer behandling av svartlut
CN223422643U (zh)	2025-10-10	一种食用油废白土中油品的萃取和废白土资源化的装置
US6261411B1 (en)	2001-07-17	Process for kraft chemical recovery

CA1087129A - Combustion humide - Google Patents

Info

Links

Classifications

Landscapes

Priority Applications (1)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=4108310

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (1)

Cited By (1)

Cited By (1)

Similar Documents

Legal Events