CA1088961A - Elimination des dechets a teneur de fluorure - Google Patents
Elimination des dechets a teneur de fluorureInfo
- Publication number
- CA1088961A CA1088961A CA301,091A CA301091A CA1088961A CA 1088961 A CA1088961 A CA 1088961A CA 301091 A CA301091 A CA 301091A CA 1088961 A CA1088961 A CA 1088961A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- slurry
- red mud
- acid
- anhydrite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004131 Bayer process Methods 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052665 sodalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KLZUFWVZNOTSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-K Aluminium flouride Chemical compound F[Al](F)F KLZUFWVZNOTSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001164 aluminium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940115440 aluminum sodium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002050 hydrofluoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000429 sodium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012217 sodium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1561377 | 1977-04-14 | ||
| GB15613/77 | 1977-04-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1088961A true CA1088961A (fr) | 1980-11-04 |
Family
ID=10062293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA301,091A Expired CA1088961A (fr) | 1977-04-14 | 1978-04-13 | Elimination des dechets a teneur de fluorure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1088961A (fr) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7077963B2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2006-07-18 | Nauveau Technology Investments | Processes for water treatment |
| US9023301B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2015-05-05 | Orbite Aluminae Inc. | Processes for treating red mud |
| US9150428B2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2015-10-06 | Orbite Aluminae Inc. | Methods for separating iron ions from aluminum ions |
| US9181603B2 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2015-11-10 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for treating fly ashes |
| US9290828B2 (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2016-03-22 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for preparing titanium oxide and various other products |
| US9353425B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2016-05-31 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for preparing alumina and magnesium chloride by HCl leaching of various materials |
| US9410227B2 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2016-08-09 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for recovering rare earth elements from various ores |
| US9534274B2 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2017-01-03 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Methods for purifying aluminium ions |
| US9945009B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2018-04-17 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for recovering rare earth elements from aluminum-bearing materials |
| US10174402B2 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2019-01-08 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for preparing alumina and various other products |
| CN110283652A (zh) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-09-27 | 北京城建九混凝土有限公司 | 一种应用混凝土废浆制备的润泵剂及其应用 |
-
1978
- 1978-04-13 CA CA301,091A patent/CA1088961A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7077963B2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2006-07-18 | Nauveau Technology Investments | Processes for water treatment |
| US9945009B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2018-04-17 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for recovering rare earth elements from aluminum-bearing materials |
| US9410227B2 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2016-08-09 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for recovering rare earth elements from various ores |
| US9150428B2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2015-10-06 | Orbite Aluminae Inc. | Methods for separating iron ions from aluminum ions |
| US10174402B2 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2019-01-08 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for preparing alumina and various other products |
| US9023301B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2015-05-05 | Orbite Aluminae Inc. | Processes for treating red mud |
| US9556500B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2017-01-31 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for treating red mud |
| US9181603B2 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2015-11-10 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for treating fly ashes |
| US9290828B2 (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2016-03-22 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for preparing titanium oxide and various other products |
| US9353425B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2016-05-31 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for preparing alumina and magnesium chloride by HCl leaching of various materials |
| US9534274B2 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2017-01-03 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Methods for purifying aluminium ions |
| CN110283652A (zh) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-09-27 | 北京城建九混凝土有限公司 | 一种应用混凝土废浆制备的润泵剂及其应用 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105905933B (zh) | 含氟废水回收制取高纯人造萤石工艺 | |
| CN101575112B (zh) | 一种利用粉煤灰制备硫酸铝的方法 | |
| EP0252099A1 (fr) | Ciment de magnesie | |
| CA1216008A (fr) | Traitement des rebuts de chemisage des piles de reduction de l'aluminium | |
| CA1230350A (fr) | Fabrication de liants hydrauliques | |
| CN115925297B (zh) | 一种酸性磷石膏煅烧净化方法 | |
| CN106882932B (zh) | 一种赤泥的综合利用方法 | |
| CN116063015B (zh) | 一种利用磷石膏制备α-半水石膏的方法 | |
| CN115504695B (zh) | 一种磷石膏的回收方法 | |
| CN110204237A (zh) | 水泥缓凝剂的生产方法 | |
| US5312604A (en) | Work-up of waste materials from barium or strontium sulfide leaching | |
| CN109179476B (zh) | 一种控制钛石膏含水量的方法 | |
| CN113817923B (zh) | 一种基于矿相重构的从含铍污泥中分离铍的方法 | |
| CN113105202B (zh) | 一种全固废材料及其制备方法和应用 | |
| CN107935502A (zh) | 以双废制备聚合氯化铝残渣为主料制备免烧砖的方法 | |
| CN110304850A (zh) | 一种基于钛石膏生产α型半水石膏的方法 | |
| CN101830613B (zh) | 用污泥制造蒸压灰砂砖或粉煤灰砖及化肥、油脂的方法 | |
| CN109502655A (zh) | 一种聚合硫酸铁的生产工艺 | |
| US5071632A (en) | Process for preparing crystals of anhydrous sodium sulfide | |
| CN105883884A (zh) | 一种以硫脲废渣为原料制备工业氯化钙的方法 | |
| JPH0759171B2 (ja) | 人工漁礁の製造方法 | |
| Li et al. | Detoxification and resource utilization of spent refractory materials via sustainable water leaching: Efficient extraction and targeted conversion of soluble fluorides | |
| CN106007797B (zh) | 水泥基渗透硬化剂 | |
| CN116534928A (zh) | 一种基于聚氯化铝尾渣的水处理剂的工艺及其应用 | |
| RU2745771C1 (ru) | Способ получения гипсового вяжущего из отходов металлургических производств |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |