CA1094973A - Extraction du cobalt dans une solution d'electrolyte de zinc, au moyen de zinc en poussiere et d'arsenate de cuivre - Google Patents
Extraction du cobalt dans une solution d'electrolyte de zinc, au moyen de zinc en poussiere et d'arsenate de cuivreInfo
- Publication number
- CA1094973A CA1094973A CA328,544A CA328544A CA1094973A CA 1094973 A CA1094973 A CA 1094973A CA 328544 A CA328544 A CA 328544A CA 1094973 A CA1094973 A CA 1094973A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- copper
- electrolyte
- cobalt
- residue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- RKYSWCFUYJGIQA-UHFFFAOYSA-H copper(ii) arsenate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-][As]([O-])([O-])=O.[O-][As]([O-])([O-])=O RKYSWCFUYJGIQA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229940030341 copper arsenate Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005363 electrowinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 60
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 58
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 55
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 40
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 19
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009854 hydrometallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 38
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- HJTAZXHBEBIQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-bis(chloromethyl)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCl)=CC=CC2=C1CCl HJTAZXHBEBIQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- GOLCXWYRSKYTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic trioxide Inorganic materials O1[As]2O[As]1O2 GOLCXWYRSKYTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052950 sphalerite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012527 feed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DJHGAFSJWGLOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-K Arsenate3- Chemical compound [O-][As]([O-])([O-])=O DJHGAFSJWGLOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940000489 arsenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001495 arsenic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JEMGLEPMXOIVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic copper Chemical compound [Cu].[As] JEMGLEPMXOIVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011021 bench scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093920 gynecological arsenic compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA328,544A CA1094973A (fr) | 1976-03-11 | 1979-05-29 | Extraction du cobalt dans une solution d'electrolyte de zinc, au moyen de zinc en poussiere et d'arsenate de cuivre |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA247,665A CA1063967A (fr) | 1976-03-11 | 1976-03-11 | Traitement hydrometallurgique du zinc |
| CA328,544A CA1094973A (fr) | 1976-03-11 | 1979-05-29 | Extraction du cobalt dans une solution d'electrolyte de zinc, au moyen de zinc en poussiere et d'arsenate de cuivre |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1094973A true CA1094973A (fr) | 1981-02-03 |
Family
ID=25668233
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA328,544A Expired CA1094973A (fr) | 1976-03-11 | 1979-05-29 | Extraction du cobalt dans une solution d'electrolyte de zinc, au moyen de zinc en poussiere et d'arsenate de cuivre |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1094973A (fr) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5002748A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1991-03-26 | Cominco Ltd. | Method for the preparation of copper arsenate |
| AP3297A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2015-05-31 | Mintek | Direct electrowinning of cobalt |
| CN109778229A (zh) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-21 | 瑞安市南方电解厂 | 采用废铜渣回收生产电解锌铜的生产工艺 |
| CN113621993A (zh) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-09 | 湖南福尔程环保科技有限公司 | 一种锌电解液的净化方法 |
| CN114774693A (zh) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-22 | 新疆紫金有色金属有限公司 | 一种湿法炼锌二净渣的综合利用方法 |
| CN114774692A (zh) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-22 | 新疆紫金有色金属有限公司 | 一种湿法炼锌系统的贫镉液除镉和钴方法 |
-
1979
- 1979-05-29 CA CA328,544A patent/CA1094973A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5002748A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1991-03-26 | Cominco Ltd. | Method for the preparation of copper arsenate |
| AP3297A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2015-05-31 | Mintek | Direct electrowinning of cobalt |
| CN109778229A (zh) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-21 | 瑞安市南方电解厂 | 采用废铜渣回收生产电解锌铜的生产工艺 |
| CN113621993A (zh) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-09 | 湖南福尔程环保科技有限公司 | 一种锌电解液的净化方法 |
| CN114774692A (zh) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-22 | 新疆紫金有色金属有限公司 | 一种湿法炼锌系统的贫镉液除镉和钴方法 |
| CN114774693A (zh) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-22 | 新疆紫金有色金属有限公司 | 一种湿法炼锌二净渣的综合利用方法 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |