CA1098320A - Methode de production directe de l'acier - Google Patents
Methode de production directe de l'acierInfo
- Publication number
- CA1098320A CA1098320A CA352,789A CA352789A CA1098320A CA 1098320 A CA1098320 A CA 1098320A CA 352789 A CA352789 A CA 352789A CA 1098320 A CA1098320 A CA 1098320A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- heat
- iron carbide
- carbide
- carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910017356 Fe2C Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009853 pyrometallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA352,789A CA1098320A (fr) | 1976-10-29 | 1980-05-27 | Methode de production directe de l'acier |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA264,471A CA1084273A (fr) | 1976-10-29 | 1976-10-29 | Precede de fabrication directe de l'acier |
| CA352,789A CA1098320A (fr) | 1976-10-29 | 1980-05-27 | Methode de production directe de l'acier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1098320A true CA1098320A (fr) | 1981-03-31 |
Family
ID=25668385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA352,789A Expired CA1098320A (fr) | 1976-10-29 | 1980-05-27 | Methode de production directe de l'acier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1098320A (fr) |
-
1980
- 1980-05-27 CA CA352,789A patent/CA1098320A/fr not_active Expired
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |