CA1098363A - Utilisation de l'acide malique comme additif dans l'alimentation des animaux - Google Patents

Utilisation de l'acide malique comme additif dans l'alimentation des animaux

Info

Publication number: CA1098363A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: malic acid; feed; ruminating; animals; diet
Prior art date: 1978-05-16
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA303,414A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Odie T. Stallcup

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Dow Chemical Co

Original Assignee

Dow Chemical Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-05-16

Filing date

1978-05-16

Publication date

1981-03-31

1978-05-16 Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co

1978-05-16 Priority to CA303,414A priority Critical patent/CA1098363A/fr

1981-03-31 Application granted granted Critical

1981-03-31 Publication of CA1098363A publication Critical patent/CA1098363A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
235000019730 animal feed additive Nutrition 0.000 title 1
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
229940099690 malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 25
241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 16
235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 14
230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 14
241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 8
230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 8
235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 6
241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 5
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 5
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 4
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
-1 biuret and l Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 3
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 3
229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 3
239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 3
150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 2
240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 2
235000021052 average daily weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000021053 average weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 2
229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 2
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
229920002085 Dialdehyde starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
229930191564 Monensin Natural products 0.000 description 1
GAOZTHIDHYLHMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monensin A Natural products O1C(CC)(C2C(CC(O2)C2C(CC(C)C(O)(CO)O2)C)C)CCC1C(O1)(C)CCC21CC(O)C(C)C(C(C)C(OC)C(C)C(O)=O)O2 GAOZTHIDHYLHMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930194936 Tylosin Natural products 0.000 description 1
239000004182 Tylosin Substances 0.000 description 1
FKWQEFWENKGUGF-VFUOTHLCSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]urea Chemical compound NC(=O)N[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FKWQEFWENKGUGF-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001165 anti-coccidial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940124536 anticoccidial agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000005323 carbonate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
YWXYYJSYQOXTPL-SLPGGIOYSA-N isosorbide mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)CO[C@@H]21 YWXYYJSYQOXTPL-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
KQVLODRFGIKJHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenediurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NCNC(N)=O KQVLODRFGIKJHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940029985 mineral supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000020786 mineral supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960005358 monensin Drugs 0.000 description 1
GAOZTHIDHYLHMS-KEOBGNEYSA-N monensin A Chemical compound C([C@@](O1)(C)[C@H]2CC[C@@](O2)(CC)[C@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](C)[C@](O)(CO)O2)C)C)C[C@@]21C[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](C)C(O)=O)O2 GAOZTHIDHYLHMS-KEOBGNEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MEHHPFQKXOUFFV-OWSLCNJRSA-N trenbolone Chemical compound C1CC(=O)C=C2CC[C@@H]([C@H]3[C@@](C)([C@H](CC3)O)C=C3)C3=C21 MEHHPFQKXOUFFV-OWSLCNJRSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960000312 trenbolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
229960004059 tylosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
WBPYTXDJUQJLPQ-VMXQISHHSA-N tylosin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1N(C)C)O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@@H]([C@H](/C=C(\C)/C=C/C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H]1CC=O)CO[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1)OC)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 WBPYTXDJUQJLPQ-VMXQISHHSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019375 tylosin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019195 vitamin supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Fodder In General (AREA)
Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

CA303,414A 1978-05-16 1978-05-16 Utilisation de l'acide malique comme additif dans l'alimentation des animaux Expired CA1098363A (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA303,414A CA1098363A (fr)	1978-05-16	1978-05-16	Utilisation de l'acide malique comme additif dans l'alimentation des animaux

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA303,414A CA1098363A (fr)	1978-05-16	1978-05-16	Utilisation de l'acide malique comme additif dans l'alimentation des animaux

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1098363A true CA1098363A (fr)	1981-03-31

Family

ID=4111479

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA303,414A Expired CA1098363A (fr)	1978-05-16	1978-05-16	Utilisation de l'acide malique comme additif dans l'alimentation des animaux

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1098363A (fr)

1978
- 1978-05-16 CA CA303,414A patent/CA1098363A/fr not_active Expired

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1998-03-31	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US2560830A (en)	1951-07-17	Feed for ruminant animals
US4175121A (en)	1979-11-20	Methionine hydroxy analog-containing feed for lactating cows
US4376790A (en)	1983-03-15	Feed supplement for ruminant animals
US5236717A (en)	1993-08-17	Animal feed block
Fonnesbeck et al.	1975	Feed grade biuret as a protein replacement for ruminants. A review
US7597916B2 (en)	2009-10-06	Livestock anti-acid composition
CA2229560C (fr)	2001-07-24	Complement alimentaire pour ruminants renfermant un amide aliphatique
US4161539A (en)	1979-07-17	Use of malic acid as a ruminant feed additive
US5006558A (en)	1991-04-09	Method for reducing stress in piglets pigs and poultry
US20040170669A1 (en)	2004-09-02	Feed rations and methods of feeding growing ruminants
Roffler et al.	1983	Early lactational response to supplemental protein by dairy cows fed grass-legume forage
DE2822488A1 (de)	1979-11-29	Verfahren zur verbesserung der reaktion von wiederkaeuern bei der ernaehrung
Coppock	1969	Problems associated with all corn silage feeding
US4534969A (en)	1985-08-13	Method for improving lactation in ruminant animals
CA1098363A (fr)	1981-03-31	Utilisation de l'acide malique comme additif dans l'alimentation des animaux
JP2965440B2 (ja)	1999-10-18	反芻動物用飼料およびそれを用いた飼育方法
CA1091502A (fr)	1980-12-16	Aliment pour animaux contenant du ronnel et l'antibiotique a3823 et utilisation
US3949090A (en)	1976-04-06	Methods and compositions for improving feed efficiency in ruminants using dithiooxamide
US4258031A (en)	1981-03-24	Feed composition containing ronnel and antibiotic A3823 complex and use thereof
US4758593A (en)	1988-07-19	Method of feeding ketoisocaproate to lactating domestic mammals
US20030129218A1 (en)	2003-07-10	Dietary supplement
JP2723965B2 (ja)	1998-03-09	乳牛用飼料
US4462995A (en)	1984-07-31	Pyridyl phosphorothioate compositions and their use as anabolic agents
GB2186796A (en)	1987-08-26	Veterinary preparations containing salbutamol
US3488748A (en)	1970-01-06	Ruminant feed compositions containing a propionyl substituted urea