CA1104881A - Methode de production de microcapsules a paroi d'encapsulage secondaires, et microcapsules ainsi obtenues - Google Patents
Methode de production de microcapsules a paroi d'encapsulage secondaires, et microcapsules ainsi obtenuesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1104881A CA1104881A CA302,327A CA302327A CA1104881A CA 1104881 A CA1104881 A CA 1104881A CA 302327 A CA302327 A CA 302327A CA 1104881 A CA1104881 A CA 1104881A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- microcapsules
- capsule wall
- aqueous dispersion
- aldehyde
- condensation polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007757 hot melt coating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical class ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical class ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 7
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- COVFEVWNJUOYRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N digallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)=C1 COVFEVWNJUOYRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N guaiacol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1O LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1O QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 naphtha-lenediols Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 5
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VGVRPFIJEJYOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6-tetrachlorophenol Chemical class OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl VGVRPFIJEJYOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chavibetol Natural products COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1O NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002707 Digallic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005770 Eugenol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JPYHHZQJCSQRJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phloroglucinol Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCC(=O)C1=C(O)C=C(O)C=C1O JPYHHZQJCSQRJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudoeugenol Natural products COC1=CC(C(C)=C)=CC=C1O UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002217 eugenol Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-QWKBTXIPSA-N gallotannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-QWKBTXIPSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001867 guaiacol Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001553 phloroglucinol Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- DIRJJQCGNXNXPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzene-1,3-diol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=C(O)C=CC=C1O DIRJJQCGNXNXPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079877 pyrogallol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007864 suspending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-diol Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C21 NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 150000003739 xylenols Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229960004279 formaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- QTKIQLNGOKOPOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-biphenyl;propane Chemical group CCC.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 QTKIQLNGOKOPOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000410737 Verasper moseri Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005354 coacervation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 2
- FWQHNLCNFPYBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoran Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C2C11OC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 FWQHNLCNFPYBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960000587 glutaral Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKOWXXDOHMJOMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(6-isocyanatohexyl)biuret Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCNC(=O)N(CCCCCCN=C=O)C(=O)NCCCCCCN=C=O QKOWXXDOHMJOMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGXAGETVRDOQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dihydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C=O DGXAGETVRDOQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006873 Coates reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100270435 Mus musculus Arhgef12 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015076 Shorea robusta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000166071 Shorea robusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alizarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004074 biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940106135 cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019988 mead Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HCTVWSOKIJULET-LQDWTQKMSA-M phenoxymethylpenicillin potassium Chemical compound [K+].N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C([O-])=O)(C)C)C(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 HCTVWSOKIJULET-LQDWTQKMSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/124—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein using pressure to make a masked colour visible, e.g. to make a coloured support visible, to create an opaque or transparent pattern, or to form colour by uniting colour-forming components
- B41M5/165—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein using pressure to make a masked colour visible, e.g. to make a coloured support visible, to create an opaque or transparent pattern, or to form colour by uniting colour-forming components characterised by the use of microcapsules; Special solvents for incorporating the ingredients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/06—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
- B01J13/14—Polymerisation; cross-linking
- B01J13/18—In situ polymerisation with all reactants being present in the same phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Color Printing (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US80952177A | 1977-06-24 | 1977-06-24 | |
| US809,521 | 1977-06-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1104881A true CA1104881A (fr) | 1981-07-14 |
Family
ID=25201522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA302,327A Expired CA1104881A (fr) | 1977-06-24 | 1978-05-01 | Methode de production de microcapsules a paroi d'encapsulage secondaires, et microcapsules ainsi obtenues |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5417377A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1104881A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2826939A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1603448A (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5346931A (en) * | 1991-02-09 | 1994-09-13 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Color former preparations |
| US9056948B2 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2015-06-16 | Follmann & Co. Gesellschaft Fuer Chemie-Werkstoffe Und Verfahrenstechnik Mbh & Co. Kg | Microcapsules and production thereof |
| CN113453794A (zh) * | 2018-12-18 | 2021-09-28 | 国际香料和香精公司 | 羟乙基纤维素微胶囊 |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3044113A1 (de) | 1980-11-24 | 1982-07-15 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Mikrokapseln enthaltende wachsmassen |
| PT78129B (en) * | 1983-08-18 | 1986-05-19 | Moore Business Forms Inc | Microcapsules with reduced permeability |
| JPS60149489A (ja) * | 1984-01-17 | 1985-08-06 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | 部分感圧紙 |
| US4601863A (en) * | 1984-02-09 | 1986-07-22 | Kanzaki Paper Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Process for producing powder of microcapsules |
| DE19852928C1 (de) * | 1998-11-17 | 2000-08-03 | Steffen Panzner | Strukturen in Form von Hohlkugeln |
| DE102009012455A1 (de) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-23 | Follmann & Co. Gesellschaft Für Chemie-Werkstoffe Und -Verfahrenstechnik Mbh & Co. Kg | Verbesserte Mikrokapseln und ihre Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5030030A (fr) * | 1973-07-19 | 1975-03-26 | ||
| CA1040018A (fr) * | 1974-06-19 | 1978-10-10 | Dale R. Shackle | Microcapsules d'hydroxypropylcellulose reticulee |
-
1978
- 1978-05-01 CA CA302,327A patent/CA1104881A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-05-23 JP JP6157078A patent/JPS5417377A/ja active Pending
- 1978-05-31 GB GB2487678A patent/GB1603448A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-20 DE DE19782826939 patent/DE2826939A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5346931A (en) * | 1991-02-09 | 1994-09-13 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Color former preparations |
| US9056948B2 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2015-06-16 | Follmann & Co. Gesellschaft Fuer Chemie-Werkstoffe Und Verfahrenstechnik Mbh & Co. Kg | Microcapsules and production thereof |
| CN113453794A (zh) * | 2018-12-18 | 2021-09-28 | 国际香料和香精公司 | 羟乙基纤维素微胶囊 |
| CN113453794B (zh) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-06-27 | 国际香料和香精公司 | 羟乙基纤维素微胶囊 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5417377A (en) | 1979-02-08 |
| DE2826939A1 (de) | 1979-01-18 |
| GB1603448A (en) | 1981-11-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |