CA1110351A - Fabrication d'une cellule d'affichage par film liquide - Google Patents

Fabrication d'une cellule d'affichage par film liquide

Info

Publication number
CA1110351A
CA1110351A CA304,291A CA304291A CA1110351A CA 1110351 A CA1110351 A CA 1110351A CA 304291 A CA304291 A CA 304291A CA 1110351 A CA1110351 A CA 1110351A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
cell
tube
wall
temperature
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA304,291A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Louis Destannes
Jacques Duchene
Robert Meyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et Aux Énergies Alternatives
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR7716677A external-priority patent/FR2393387A1/fr
Priority claimed from FR7716676A external-priority patent/FR2393386A1/fr
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1110351A publication Critical patent/CA1110351A/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153—Constructional details
    • G02F1/161—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1341—Filling or closing of cells

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
CA304,291A 1977-06-01 1978-05-29 Fabrication d'une cellule d'affichage par film liquide Expired CA1110351A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7716677A FR2393387A1 (fr) 1977-06-01 1977-06-01 Cellule d'affichage a film liquide, son procede de remplissage et son procede de fabrication
FREN7716677 1977-06-01
FR7716676A FR2393386A1 (fr) 1977-06-01 1977-06-01 Cellule d'affichage electrolytique a ecran poreux
FREN7716676 1977-06-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1110351A true CA1110351A (fr) 1981-10-06

Family

ID=26220052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA304,291A Expired CA1110351A (fr) 1977-06-01 1978-05-29 Fabrication d'une cellule d'affichage par film liquide

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0000109B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS53149350A (fr)
CA (1) CA1110351A (fr)
DE (1) DE2861276D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2486283A1 (fr) * 1980-07-03 1982-01-08 Commissariat Energie Atomique Dispositif d'affichage electrolytique en clair sur fond sombre
EP0112945B1 (fr) * 1982-12-30 1987-05-06 International Business Machines Corporation Cellule d'affichage électro-optique à milieu liquide et procédé de remplissage et de scellement d'une telle cellule
DE19750404C2 (de) * 1997-11-14 1999-10-07 Bayer Ag Flachkammer zur Befüllung mit fluiden Medien
KR101283436B1 (ko) * 2011-12-19 2013-07-09 이재호 플레이트 용접방식의 앵커 채널 및 그의 제조방법

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3744126A (en) * 1971-07-26 1973-07-10 Research Frontiers Inc Method for controlling bowing in light valves
FR2163858A5 (fr) * 1971-12-03 1973-07-27 Orega Electro Mecanique
US3944333A (en) * 1975-01-13 1976-03-16 Timex Corporation Electrochromic display with porous separator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS53149350A (en) 1978-12-26
EP0000109B1 (fr) 1981-11-04
DE2861276D1 (en) 1982-01-14
EP0000109A1 (fr) 1978-12-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3944333A (en) Electrochromic display with porous separator
US4652090A (en) Dispersed iridium based complementary electrochromic device
EP0169442A2 (fr) Dispositif électro-optique
US4009936A (en) Electrochromic display device free of liquid components
US4116546A (en) Electrochromic device with cationic ion exchange resin separator
US4278329A (en) Electrochromic device with transmissive counter electrode
GB2164170A (en) Variable transmission optical device
US4199228A (en) Method of fabrication of a liquid-display cell and a cell obtained by means of said method
US4253741A (en) Electrochromic display device
US3975086A (en) Electrochromic display element and process
US4012831A (en) Electrochromic display element and process
US4214820A (en) Electrochromic display having enhanced night viewability
US4500878A (en) Thermoelectrically controlled electrochromatic visualization device
US4365870A (en) Electrochromic display device
US4459035A (en) All solid-state complementary electrochromic display device
US4699471A (en) Electrochromic display device
GB2076553A (en) Surface alignment process for liquid crystal displays
GB1232722A (fr)
US4076386A (en) Segmented electrochromic display general
US4066336A (en) Electrode for a controllable electrochromic indicator device and method of manufacture
US4371236A (en) Electrochromic display using rare-earth diphthalocyanines and a low freezing-point electrolyte
CN107024814B (zh) 一种电致变色器件及其制备方法
US4632516A (en) Electrochromic element
US4529274A (en) Electrochromic display device
JPS61208035A (ja) エレクトロクロミツク表示素子

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry