CA1121690A - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number: CA1121690A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: alkali metal; weight; composition according; detergent composition; orthophosphate
Prior art date: 1978-10-03
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000336795A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Inventor

Hermann Rabitsch

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Unilever PLC

Original Assignee

Unilever PLC

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-10-03

Filing date

1979-10-02

Publication date

1982-04-13

Family has litigation

First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=10500075&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA1121690(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

1979-10-02 Application filed by Unilever PLC filed Critical Unilever PLC

1982-04-13 Application granted granted Critical

1982-04-13 Publication of CA1121690A publication Critical patent/CA1121690A/en

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 74
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 69
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 67
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 51
-1 alkali metal orthophosphate Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 50
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 37
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
229920001448 anionic polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 12
235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical group [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;oxido carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OC([O-])=O MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 61
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 10
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 26
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 24
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 16
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 13
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 11
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 7
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 6
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 6
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 4
XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 4
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 4
125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 4
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 3
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 3
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N sodium;(2r)-2-[(2r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethanolate Chemical class [Na+].[O-]C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 3
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
BPSYZMLXRKCSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxaphosphepan-2-ium 2-oxide Chemical compound O=[P+]1OCCCCO1 BPSYZMLXRKCSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PTHBKNSHSCMKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6,8-trihydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,3-dihydronaphtho[2,3-f][1]benzofuran-5,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1OCC(CCO)C1=C2O PTHBKNSHSCMKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N Estradiol Cypionate Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H](C4=CC=C(O)C=C4CC3)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)CCC1CCCC1 UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 description 1
108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000503 Na-aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
241000906034 Orthops Species 0.000 description 1
235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920000805 Polyaspartic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QILXPCHTWXAUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].NCCN Chemical compound [Na].NCCN QILXPCHTWXAUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001253 acrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000010936 aqueous wash Methods 0.000 description 1
JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
LRHABQOFXGLBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ylphosphonic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCC(C)P(O)(O)=O LRHABQOFXGLBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000332 continued effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroisocyanuric acid Chemical class ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940045996 isethionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical class OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019488 nut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical group [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000020030 perry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
108010064470 polyaspartate Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001444 polymaleic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000013966 potassium salts of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000429 sodium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012217 sodium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004289 sodium hydrogen sulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
DZCAZXAJPZCSCU-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium nitrilotriacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O DZCAZXAJPZCSCU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
PTHBKNSHSCMKBV-ZETCQYMHSA-N versicol Natural products OCC[C@H]1COc2cc3C(=O)c4cc(O)cc(O)c4C(=O)c3c(O)c12 PTHBKNSHSCMKBV-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Detergent Compositions (AREA)

CA000336795A 1978-10-03 1979-10-02 Detergent compositions Expired CA1121690A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB39071/78		1978-10-03
GB7839071		1978-10-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1121690A true CA1121690A (en)	1982-04-13

Family

ID=10500075

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000336795A Expired CA1121690A (en)	1978-10-03	1979-10-02	Detergent compositions

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0009954B1 (de)
JP (1)	JPS5550095A (de)
AT (1)	ATE79T1 (de)
AU (1)	AU533316B2 (de)
BR (1)	BR7906346A (de)
CA (1)	CA1121690A (de)
DE (1)	DE2960405D1 (de)
ZA (1)	ZA795232B (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE3035805A1 (de) *	1980-09-23	1982-05-06	Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt	Verfahren zur herstellung von granulaten kondensierter phosphate
GR76045B (de) *	1981-04-08	1984-08-03	Procter & Gamble
JPS5821498A (ja) *	1981-07-30	1983-02-08	ダスキンフランチヤイズ株式会社	漂白剤組成物及びその製造方法
GB2233338A (en) *	1989-06-23	1991-01-09	Unilever Plc	Detergent composition

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4116852A (en) *	1975-02-14	1978-09-26	The Procter & Gamble Company	Builders and built detergent compositions
MX143145A (es) *	1975-02-20	1981-03-25	Procter & Gamble	Composicion detergente granular mejorada
GB1530799A (en) *	1975-08-28	1978-11-01	Unilever Ltd	Detergent compositions
DE2816770C2 (de) *	1977-04-22	1984-10-18	The Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati, Ohio	Gerüststoffhaltiges Textilwaschmittel

1979
- 1979-10-01 DE DE7979302059T patent/DE2960405D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-10-01 EP EP79302059A patent/EP0009954B1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-10-01 AT AT79302059T patent/ATE79T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-10-02 CA CA000336795A patent/CA1121690A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-02 ZA ZA00795232A patent/ZA795232B/xx unknown
- 1979-10-02 AU AU51360/79A patent/AU533316B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-10-02 BR BR7906346A patent/BR7906346A/pt unknown
- 1979-10-03 JP JP12783779A patent/JPS5550095A/ja active Pending

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
JPS5550095A (en)	1980-04-11
EP0009954B1 (de)	1981-06-10
DE2960405D1 (en)	1981-09-17
ATE79T1 (de)	1981-06-15
AU533316B2 (en)	1983-11-17
AU5136079A (en)	1980-04-17
ZA795232B (en)	1981-05-27
BR7906346A (pt)	1980-05-27
EP0009954A1 (de)	1980-04-16

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1999-04-13	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP0165056B1 (de)	1991-04-10	Verstärkte Detergenszusammensetzungen
US4283299A (en)	1981-08-11	Production of detergent compositions
US4428749A (en)	1984-01-31	Fabric washing process and detergent composition for use therein
US4216125A (en)	1980-08-05	Detergent compositions with silane-zeolite silicate builder
CA1152846A (en)	1983-08-30	Detergent compositions
CA1214705A (en)	1986-12-02	Detergent composition
CA1082073A (en)	1980-07-22	Detergent compositions
JP2757967B2 (ja)	1998-05-25	重質粒状合成有機ノニオン洗剤組成物
US4325829A (en)	1982-04-20	Detergent compositions
US4243545A (en)	1981-01-06	Detergent compositions with silane-zeolite silicate builder
CA1121690A (en)	1982-04-13	Detergent compositions
US4139486A (en)	1979-02-13	Built detergent composition
CA1191068A (en)	1985-07-30	Detergent additives and detergent compositions containing them
EP0028143B1 (de)	1983-09-21	Verfahren zum Waschen von Textilmaterialien und Waschmittelzusammensetzung dafür
EP0009953B1 (de)	1983-04-13	Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzungen
CA1110516A (en)	1981-10-13	Detergent compositions
EP0029299B1 (de)	1983-11-16	Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzung und Verfahren für ihre Herstellung
GB2060677A (en)	1981-05-07	Detergent compositions containing bicarbonate
CA1100382A (en)	1981-05-05	Liquid detergent compositions
EP0028894B1 (de)	1983-07-27	Verfahren zum Waschen von Textilmaterialien und Waschmittelzusammensetzung dafür
CA1168545A (en)	1984-06-05	Low phosphate detergent composition