CA1121746A - Tuyau souple arme et isole, et methode et installation de fabrication connexes - Google Patents
Tuyau souple arme et isole, et methode et installation de fabrication connexesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1121746A CA1121746A CA000316453A CA316453A CA1121746A CA 1121746 A CA1121746 A CA 1121746A CA 000316453 A CA000316453 A CA 000316453A CA 316453 A CA316453 A CA 316453A CA 1121746 A CA1121746 A CA 1121746A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- hose
- layer
- reinforcement
- flexible
- liner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002666 chemical blowing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002449 FKM Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006370 Kynar Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006235 chlorinated polyethylene elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 229920001780 ECTFE Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006263 elastomeric foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- NGZXDRGWBULKFA-NSOVKSMOSA-N (+)-Bebeerine Chemical compound C([C@@H]1N(C)CCC=2C=C(C(=C(OC3=CC=C(C=C3)C[C@H]3C=4C=C(C(=CC=4CCN3C)OC)O3)C=21)O)OC)C1=CC=C(O)C3=C1 NGZXDRGWBULKFA-NSOVKSMOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000905957 Channa melasoma Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroisocyanuric acid Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004616 structural foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
- F16L11/081—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising one or more layers of a helically wound cord or wire
- F16L11/083—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising one or more layers of a helically wound cord or wire three or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
- B29C48/151—Coating hollow articles
- B29C48/152—Coating hollow articles the inner surfaces thereof
- B29C48/153—Coating both inner and outer surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
- F16L11/081—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising one or more layers of a helically wound cord or wire
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
- F16L11/085—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising one or more braided layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
- F16L11/085—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising one or more braided layers
- F16L11/086—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising one or more braided layers two layers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US85312177A | 1977-11-21 | 1977-11-21 | |
| US853,121 | 1986-04-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1121746A true CA1121746A (fr) | 1982-04-13 |
Family
ID=25315119
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000316453A Expired CA1121746A (fr) | 1977-11-21 | 1978-11-20 | Tuyau souple arme et isole, et methode et installation de fabrication connexes |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1121746A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2008223B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4322260A (en) * | 1979-04-04 | 1982-03-30 | Monsanto Company | Process for the continuous extrusion forming of a plastic double-walled foam-core conduit |
| CA1323315C (fr) * | 1988-09-08 | 1993-10-19 | Norman S. Martucci | Tuyau a enveloppe en mousse |
| JPH0447402U (fr) * | 1990-08-24 | 1992-04-22 | ||
| DE9407360U1 (de) * | 1994-05-03 | 1994-07-07 | Polymelt Rolf Hansen GmbH, 86971 Peiting | Kunststoffrohr |
| CN112553781B (zh) * | 2020-11-03 | 2022-07-29 | 广西德福莱医疗器械有限公司 | 熔喷布挤出方法 |
-
1978
- 1978-11-07 GB GB7843449A patent/GB2008223B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-20 CA CA000316453A patent/CA1121746A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2008223B (en) | 1982-07-21 |
| GB2008223A (en) | 1979-05-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |