CA1123039A - Methode de visualisation electrophotographique - Google Patents
Methode de visualisation electrophotographiqueInfo
- Publication number
- CA1123039A CA1123039A CA318,992A CA318992A CA1123039A CA 1123039 A CA1123039 A CA 1123039A CA 318992 A CA318992 A CA 318992A CA 1123039 A CA1123039 A CA 1123039A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- charge carrier
- photoreceptor
- injecting
- charge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 197
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 70
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 14
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- -1 poly(N-vinylcarbazole) Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZXBSSAFKXWFUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trinitrofluoren-9-one Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C([N+](=O)[O-])C([N+]([O-])=O)=C2[N+]([O-])=O ZXBSSAFKXWFUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WBFMCDAQUDITAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic triselenide Chemical compound [Se]=[As][Se][As]=[Se] WBFMCDAQUDITAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- OGGKVJMNFFSDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-n-[4-[4-(n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 OGGKVJMNFFSDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003227 poly(N-vinyl carbazole) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- WPMHMYHJGDAHKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpyrene Chemical compound C1=C2C(C=C)=CC=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 WPMHMYHJGDAHKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJEJACZBVVTDIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-9h-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(C=C)C=C3NC2=C1 JJEJACZBVVTDIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSZJZNNASZFXKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-propan-2-ylcarbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 LSZJZNNASZFXKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000149947 Coronarchaica corona Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004425 Makrolon Substances 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001215 Te alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QLNFINLXAKOTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [As].[Se] Chemical compound [As].[Se] QLNFINLXAKOTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007786 electrostatic charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001443 photoexcitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/22—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20
- G03G15/226—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20 where the image is formed on a dielectric layer covering the photoconductive layer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Electrophotography Using Other Than Carlson'S Method (AREA)
- Control Or Security For Electrophotography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US88126278A | 1978-02-24 | 1978-02-24 | |
| US881,262 | 1978-02-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1123039A true CA1123039A (fr) | 1982-05-04 |
Family
ID=25378108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA318,992A Expired CA1123039A (fr) | 1978-02-24 | 1979-01-03 | Methode de visualisation electrophotographique |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS54126035A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE872427A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1123039A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2418483A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2015186B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4497567A (en) * | 1983-04-28 | 1985-02-05 | Xerox Corporation | Toner transferring method and apparatus |
| JPH0654488U (ja) * | 1992-12-29 | 1994-07-26 | 株式会社清水製作所 | 空き缶潰し器 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5635871B2 (fr) * | 1974-05-27 | 1981-08-20 | ||
| JPS5315141A (en) * | 1976-07-27 | 1978-02-10 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Photosensitive member for electrophotography |
-
1978
- 1978-11-28 FR FR7833600A patent/FR2418483A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-11-30 BE BE192060A patent/BE872427A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-01-03 CA CA318,992A patent/CA1123039A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-02-16 JP JP1715379A patent/JPS54126035A/ja active Pending
- 1979-02-23 GB GB7906411A patent/GB2015186B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS54126035A (en) | 1979-09-29 |
| BE872427A (fr) | 1979-03-16 |
| FR2418483A1 (fr) | 1979-09-21 |
| FR2418483B1 (fr) | 1984-09-14 |
| GB2015186B (en) | 1982-06-30 |
| GB2015186A (en) | 1979-09-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |