CA1125534A - Procede de fabrication d'engrais au silicate de potassium, et appareil pour appliquer ce procede - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication d'engrais au silicate de potassium, et appareil pour appliquer ce procedeInfo
- Publication number
- CA1125534A CA1125534A CA337,070A CA337070A CA1125534A CA 1125534 A CA1125534 A CA 1125534A CA 337070 A CA337070 A CA 337070A CA 1125534 A CA1125534 A CA 1125534A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fluidized
- product
- waste gas
- process according
- dryer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003232 water-soluble binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 31
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 229940074415 potassium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 i.e. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/20—Silicates
- C01B33/32—Alkali metal silicates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12366878A JPS5551784A (en) | 1978-10-09 | 1978-10-09 | Method and apparatus for manufacturing potassium silicate fertilizer |
| JP123668/1978 | 1978-10-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1125534A true CA1125534A (fr) | 1982-06-15 |
Family
ID=14866331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA337,070A Expired CA1125534A (fr) | 1978-10-09 | 1979-10-05 | Procede de fabrication d'engrais au silicate de potassium, et appareil pour appliquer ce procede |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5551784A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU529781B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1125534A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2939978C2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2438637A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2032903B (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA795023B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH645083A5 (de) * | 1980-05-20 | 1984-09-14 | Escher Wyss Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum rekalzinieren einer calciumkarbonat enthaltenden schlaemme. |
| WO2019167036A1 (fr) | 2018-02-27 | 2019-09-06 | Dead Sea Works Ltd. | Processus de granulation de poussière de potasse |
| IL283118B2 (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2026-03-01 | ICL Europe Cooperatief UA | Occupied polyhalite and the process for its creation |
| CN115819141A (zh) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-03-21 | 神华准能资源综合开发有限公司 | 白泥制备硅肥的方法及由其制备的硅肥 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1252212B (fr) * | ||||
| JPS5122570A (en) * | 1974-08-14 | 1976-02-23 | Ube Industries | Kankoseikarihiryono seizohoho |
-
1978
- 1978-10-09 JP JP12366878A patent/JPS5551784A/ja active Pending
-
1979
- 1979-09-21 ZA ZA00795023A patent/ZA795023B/xx unknown
- 1979-10-02 DE DE2939978A patent/DE2939978C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-10-03 GB GB7934229A patent/GB2032903B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-05 FR FR7924921A patent/FR2438637A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-10-05 CA CA337,070A patent/CA1125534A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-10-09 AU AU51594/79A patent/AU529781B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA795023B (en) | 1980-09-24 |
| AU5159479A (en) | 1980-04-17 |
| AU529781B2 (en) | 1983-06-23 |
| GB2032903A (en) | 1980-05-14 |
| DE2939978A1 (de) | 1980-04-24 |
| JPS5551784A (en) | 1980-04-15 |
| DE2939978C2 (de) | 1983-12-22 |
| FR2438637A1 (fr) | 1980-05-09 |
| FR2438637B1 (fr) | 1982-06-25 |
| GB2032903B (en) | 1983-05-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |