CA1125973A - Methode et appareil de fabrication de membrane perforee - Google Patents
Methode et appareil de fabrication de membrane perforeeInfo
- Publication number
- CA1125973A CA1125973A CA328,166A CA328166A CA1125973A CA 1125973 A CA1125973 A CA 1125973A CA 328166 A CA328166 A CA 328166A CA 1125973 A CA1125973 A CA 1125973A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- molding element
- length
- major axis
- minor axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 e.g. Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC1OC(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C1OC1C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(COC(=O)CC)O1 DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001756 Polyvinyl chloride acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001727 cellulose butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006218 cellulose propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15707—Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
- A61F13/15731—Treating webs, e.g. for giving them a fibrelike appearance, e.g. by embossing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/26—Perforating by non-mechanical means, e.g. by fluid jet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/18—Thermoforming apparatus
- B29C51/20—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts
- B29C51/22—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts rotatable about an axis
- B29C51/225—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts rotatable about an axis mounted on a vacuum drum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/10—Forming by pressure difference, e.g. vacuum
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US90911278A | 1978-05-24 | 1978-05-24 | |
| US909,112 | 1978-05-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1125973A true CA1125973A (fr) | 1982-06-22 |
Family
ID=25426652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA328,166A Expired CA1125973A (fr) | 1978-05-24 | 1979-05-23 | Methode et appareil de fabrication de membrane perforee |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5519594A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE876499A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1125973A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2921078A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2426556A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2021479B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5492705A (en) | 1992-04-27 | 1996-02-20 | Dowbrands L.P. | Vegetable containing storage bag and method for storing same |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4441952A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1984-04-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for uniformly debossing and aperturing a resilient plastic web |
| US4741877A (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1988-05-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Uniformly debossing and aperturing a moving plastic web using stationary support member in forming area |
| ATE39821T1 (de) * | 1983-10-17 | 1989-01-15 | Procter & Gamble | Verfahren und einrichtung zum gleichmaessigen tiefpraegen und fakultativen perforieren einer sich bewegenden kunststoffbahn. |
| US4839216A (en) * | 1984-02-16 | 1989-06-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Formed material produced by solid-state formation with a high-pressure liquid stream |
| SE449298B (sv) * | 1984-05-15 | 1987-04-27 | Moelnlycke Ab | Absorberande produkt, sasom dambinda, bloja eller sarforband |
| US4681793A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1987-07-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Non-occluding, liquid-impervious, composite backsheet for absorptive devices |
| US4591523A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-05-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apertured macroscopically expanded three-dimensional polymeric web exhibiting breatheability and resistance to fluid transmission |
| US4778644A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1988-10-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making substantially fluid-impervious microbubbled polymeric web using high pressure liquid stream |
| US4846821A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1989-07-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Substantially fluid-impervious microbubbled polymeric web exhibiting low levels of noise when subjected to movement |
| US4772444A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1988-09-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making microbubbled and/or microapertured polymeric webs using hydraulic pressure |
| JP2928665B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-21 | 1999-08-03 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品の表面シート、およびその製造方法 |
| TW252915B (fr) * | 1991-12-25 | 1995-08-01 | Kao Corp |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1591921A (en) * | 1925-03-25 | 1926-07-06 | St Annes Board Mill Co Ltd | Suction cylinder or roll of machines for making paper, paper board, mill board, and the like |
| NL114076C (fr) * | 1954-06-16 | |||
| US3814101A (en) * | 1970-09-17 | 1974-06-04 | Union Carbide Corp | Disposable absorbent articles |
| US3038198A (en) * | 1956-01-03 | 1962-06-12 | Kendall & Co | Apparatus for perforating thermoplastic sheets |
| US3929135A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1975-12-30 | Procter & Gamble | Absorptive structure having tapered capillaries |
| JPS51109068A (ja) * | 1975-03-20 | 1976-09-27 | Maruto Kasei Kogyo Kk | Kajitsutonoyusoyopatsukuo goseijushishiitoomotsuteseikeisuruhoho |
-
1979
- 1979-05-23 CA CA328,166A patent/CA1125973A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-05-23 DE DE19792921078 patent/DE2921078A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1979-05-23 BE BE0/195353A patent/BE876499A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-23 JP JP6376579A patent/JPS5519594A/ja active Granted
- 1979-05-23 GB GB7917936A patent/GB2021479B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-23 FR FR7913086A patent/FR2426556A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5492705A (en) | 1992-04-27 | 1996-02-20 | Dowbrands L.P. | Vegetable containing storage bag and method for storing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5519594A (en) | 1980-02-12 |
| FR2426556B1 (fr) | 1984-12-14 |
| FR2426556A1 (fr) | 1979-12-21 |
| JPS5736130B2 (fr) | 1982-08-02 |
| DE2921078A1 (de) | 1979-12-06 |
| GB2021479A (en) | 1979-12-05 |
| BE876499A (fr) | 1979-11-23 |
| GB2021479B (en) | 1982-04-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |