CA1126427A - Agents de liaison pour composes thermoplastiques - Google Patents

Agents de liaison pour composes thermoplastiques

Info

Publication number: CA1126427A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: composition; acetyl; coupling agent; ricinoleate; filler
Prior art date: 1978-09-11
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA334,229A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Edward J. Augustyn

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

NL Industries Inc

Original Assignee

NL Industries Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-09-11

Filing date

1979-08-22

Publication date

1982-06-22

1979-08-22 Application filed by NL Industries Inc filed Critical NL Industries Inc

1982-06-22 Application granted granted Critical

1982-06-22 Publication of CA1126427A publication Critical patent/CA1126427A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title description 42
229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title description 8
239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title description 7
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 93
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 50
229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 51
-1 hydroxy fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
BPJZKLBPJBMLQG-KWRJMZDGSA-N propanoyl (z,12r)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)CC BPJZKLBPJBMLQG-KWRJMZDGSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 29
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 19
125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 10
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
229940066675 ricinoleate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
RIXCYAQOGLLEIU-OTDRRXFESA-N 2,3-bis[[(e)-12-acetyloxyoctadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propyl (e)-12-acetyloxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(OC(C)=O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C\CC(CCCCCC)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C\CC(CCCCCC)OC(C)=O RIXCYAQOGLLEIU-OTDRRXFESA-N 0.000 claims description 4
BEWFIPLBFJGWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 12-acetyloxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(OC(C)=O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC BEWFIPLBFJGWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
150000005691 triesters Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
ZXQSQJZCPJVVJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetyloctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(C)=O)C(O)=O ZXQSQJZCPJVVJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-ADYSOMBNSA-N Ricinoleic Acid methyl ester Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-ADYSOMBNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-SFHVURJKSA-N Ricinolsaeure-methylester Natural products CCCCCC[C@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
FMZXSZBTMBNMRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)=O FMZXSZBTMBNMRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
HGWAKQDTQVDVRP-OKULMJQMSA-N butyl (z,12r)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC HGWAKQDTQVDVRP-OKULMJQMSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
QOQZSVKKTPUAJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(=O)OCC QOQZSVKKTPUAJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
229940072106 hydroxystearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
RVWOWEQKPMPWMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC RVWOWEQKPMPWMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid methyl ester Natural products CCCCCCC(O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
HDIFHQMREAYYJW-XGXNLDPDSA-N Glyceryl Ricinoleate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO HDIFHQMREAYYJW-XGXNLDPDSA-N 0.000 claims 1
AZXVZUBIFYQWJK-KWRJMZDGSA-N ethyl (z,12r)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC AZXVZUBIFYQWJK-KWRJMZDGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229940116338 glyceryl ricinoleate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 1
239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 44
229960003563 calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 43
229940063583 high-density polyethylene Drugs 0.000 description 18
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 11
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 6
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 4
WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-QJWNTBNXSA-M ricinoleate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-QJWNTBNXSA-M 0.000 description 4
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VDEUTRIMVYSCKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl octadecaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(C)=O VDEUTRIMVYSCKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[AlH3] RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000002646 long chain fatty acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
REIUXOLGHVXAEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO REIUXOLGHVXAEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WFHQPQKXTIDYEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-acetyloctadec-9-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C(C)=O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O WFHQPQKXTIDYEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JBSOOFITVPOOSY-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-hydroxyoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O JBSOOFITVPOOSY-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
SHBUUTHKGIVMJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxystearate Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OO SHBUUTHKGIVMJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940075103 antimony Drugs 0.000 description 1
229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N arachidyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
KQJBQMSCFSJABN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[O-] KQJBQMSCFSJABN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052592 oxide mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

CA334,229A 1978-09-11 1979-08-22 Agents de liaison pour composes thermoplastiques Expired CA1126427A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US94108078A	1978-09-11	1978-09-11
US941,080		1978-09-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1126427A true CA1126427A (fr)	1982-06-22

Family

ID=25475889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA334,229A Expired CA1126427A (fr)	1978-09-11	1979-08-22	Agents de liaison pour composes thermoplastiques

Country Status (10)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS5538874A (fr)
AU (1)	AU5042679A (fr)
BE (1)	BE878559A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1126427A (fr)
DE (1)	DE2936510A1 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2435500A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB2031910B (fr)
IT (1)	IT1122930B (fr)
NL (1)	NL7906769A (fr)
SE (1)	SE7907492L (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPS58183737A (ja) *	1982-04-21	1983-10-27	Karupu Kogyo Kk	表面処理充填剤
JPS5980451A (ja) *	1982-09-24	1984-05-09	Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd	含油ポリエチレン樹脂組成物
DE3381717D1 (de) *	1983-07-15	1990-08-09	Dow Chemical Co	Gleitmittel fuer olefinpolymere.
GB8617186D0 (en) *	1986-07-15	1986-08-20	Ici Plc	Dispersed particulate composition
US5639545A (en) *	1991-07-23	1997-06-17	Tri-Tex Australia Pty Ltd.	Non-bituminous sound deadening material
DE60035967T2 (de) *	2000-05-29	2008-05-08	Grace Gmbh & Co. Kg	Partikel die Folienblocken verhindern mit verbesserter Dispergierbarkeit in Polyolefinfilmen, ihre Herstellungsmethode und Verwendung
KR101269260B1 (ko) *	2004-08-10	2013-05-29	바텔리 메모리얼 인스티튜트	동식물성 유지 유래 윤활제
DE102012107357A1 (de) *	2012-08-10	2014-02-13	Rehau Ag + Co.	Polymerzusammensetzung

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB1510237A (en) *	1975-10-18	1978-05-10	Takahashi H	Inorganic filler and resin compositions filled therewith

1979
- 1979-08-22 CA CA334,229A patent/CA1126427A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-08-28 JP JP10873579A patent/JPS5538874A/ja active Pending
- 1979-08-29 FR FR7921673A patent/FR2435500A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-08-30 AU AU50426/79A patent/AU5042679A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1979-08-31 BE BE0/196987A patent/BE878559A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-08-31 IT IT25413/79A patent/IT1122930B/it active
- 1979-09-10 GB GB7931289A patent/GB2031910B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-09-10 DE DE19792936510 patent/DE2936510A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-09-10 SE SE7907492A patent/SE7907492L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-09-11 NL NL7906769A patent/NL7906769A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
GB2031910A (en)	1980-04-30
DE2936510A1 (de)	1980-03-20
SE7907492L (sv)	1980-03-12
IT1122930B (it)	1986-04-30
BE878559A (fr)	1979-12-17
AU5042679A (en)	1980-03-20
JPS5538874A (en)	1980-03-18
IT7925413A0 (it)	1979-08-31
FR2435500A1 (fr)	1980-04-04
GB2031910B (en)	1982-10-20
NL7906769A (nl)	1980-03-13

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1999-06-22	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4274987A (en)	1981-06-23	Coupling agents for thermoplastic composites
US3649591A (en)	1972-03-14	Ammonium polyphosphate-phosphonium bromide combinations as flame-retardants for propylene polymers
JPH0437097B2 (fr)	1992-06-18
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