CA1128917A - Matrice de support pour enzymes immobilises - Google Patents
Matrice de support pour enzymes immobilisesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1128917A CA1128917A CA337,572A CA337572A CA1128917A CA 1128917 A CA1128917 A CA 1128917A CA 337572 A CA337572 A CA 337572A CA 1128917 A CA1128917 A CA 1128917A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- matrix
- set forth
- enzyme
- solid support
- aminopolystyrene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 108010093096 Immobilized Enzymes Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical group O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical class Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical group [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000802 nitrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid group Chemical group S(O)(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 136
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 136
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 135
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 39
- 239000000562 conjugate Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229960000587 glutaral Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108090000526 Papain Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108010073178 Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100022624 Glucoamylase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100026189 Beta-galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108700040099 Xylose isomerases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003172 aldehyde group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000746 Chymosin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108090000317 Chymotrypsin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010059881 Lactase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010059712 Pronase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002376 chymotrypsin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940116108 lactase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- 102100033639 Acetylcholinesterase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010022752 Acetylcholinesterase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036475 Alanine aminotransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010082126 Alanine transaminase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000833292 Ambassis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700023418 Amidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000370685 Arge Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010004032 Bromelains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100035882 Catalase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010053835 Catalase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-WFVLMXAXSA-N DEAE-cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-WFVLMXAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000270 Ficain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005548 Hexokinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700040460 Hexokinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108090000769 Isomerases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004195 Isomerases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000003855 L-lactate dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700023483 L-lactate dehydrogenases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710163270 Nuclease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000022563 Rema Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000006382 Ribonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010083644 Ribonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940022698 acetylcholinesterase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N azide group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[N-] IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 description 1
- 108010051210 beta-Fructofuranosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- YZYDPPZYDIRSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-K boron phosphate Chemical compound [B+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O YZYDPPZYDIRSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000149 boron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019835 bromelain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010089934 carbohydrase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019836 ficin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- POTUGHMKJGOKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ficin Chemical compound FI=CI=N POTUGHMKJGOKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001573 invertase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011073 invertase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005007 materials handling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006053 organic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 spacer compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003176 water-insoluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N11/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof
- C12N11/14—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an inorganic carrier
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N11/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof
- C12N11/02—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier
- C12N11/08—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier the carrier being a synthetic polymer
- C12N11/082—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier the carrier being a synthetic polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/04—Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US951,949 | 1978-10-16 | ||
| US05/951,948 US4193910A (en) | 1978-10-16 | 1978-10-16 | Preparation of support matrices for immobilized enzymes |
| US951,948 | 1978-10-16 | ||
| US05/951,949 US4206259A (en) | 1978-10-16 | 1978-10-16 | Support matrices for immobilized enzymes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1128917A true CA1128917A (fr) | 1982-08-03 |
Family
ID=27130323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA337,572A Expired CA1128917A (fr) | 1978-10-16 | 1979-10-15 | Matrice de support pour enzymes immobilises |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1128917A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2941881C2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK436379A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES485047A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2453898A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2033399B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1125483B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0062968B2 (fr) * | 1981-03-18 | 1991-07-10 | FUJIREBIO KABUSHIKI KAISHA also trading as FUJIREBIO INC. | Matérial de support pour l'utilisation dans l'essai sérologique et sa préparation |
| DE3130924A1 (de) * | 1981-08-05 | 1983-02-17 | Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Oberflaechenreiche systeme zur fixierung von nucleophile gruppen enthaltenden substraten |
| CN113061600A (zh) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-07-02 | 宁波泓森生物科技有限公司 | 一种固定化苏氨酸醛缩酶的制备方法、固定化苏氨酸醛缩酶及应用 |
| CN114540332B (zh) * | 2022-03-01 | 2023-07-21 | 江苏恰瑞生物科技有限公司 | 一种尿酸酶固定化树脂的制备方法及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3860486A (en) * | 1973-05-24 | 1975-01-14 | Owens Illinois Inc | Insolubilizing enzymes with polystyrene derivatives |
| GB1485122A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1977-09-08 | Nat Res Dev | Biologically active matrices |
| US4001085A (en) * | 1973-09-10 | 1977-01-04 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Immobilization of enzymes on an inorganic matrix |
| GB1485123A (en) * | 1974-07-25 | 1977-09-08 | Nat Res Dev | Support for biologically active material |
| PT64790B (en) * | 1975-02-18 | 1977-07-07 | Uop Inc | Immobilized enzyme conjugates |
| US4141857A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1979-02-27 | Uop Inc. | Support matrices for immobilized enzymes |
-
1979
- 1979-10-15 CA CA337,572A patent/CA1128917A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-10-16 DK DK436379A patent/DK436379A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-10-16 IT IT26535/79A patent/IT1125483B/it active
- 1979-10-16 FR FR7925672A patent/FR2453898A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-10-16 GB GB7935953A patent/GB2033399B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-16 DE DE2941881A patent/DE2941881C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-10-16 ES ES485047A patent/ES485047A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT7926535A0 (it) | 1979-10-16 |
| DE2941881A1 (de) | 1980-04-17 |
| IT1125483B (it) | 1986-05-14 |
| DK436379A (da) | 1980-04-17 |
| FR2453898B1 (fr) | 1983-11-18 |
| FR2453898A1 (fr) | 1980-11-07 |
| ES485047A1 (es) | 1980-05-16 |
| GB2033399A (en) | 1980-05-21 |
| DE2941881C2 (de) | 1983-11-10 |
| GB2033399B (en) | 1982-11-24 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MKEX | Expiry |