CA1130660A - Fabrication de fibres optiques - Google Patents

Fabrication de fibres optiques

Info

Publication number: CA1130660A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: deposit; reaction; optical fiber; face; rod
Prior art date: 1978-05-18
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA327,435A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

John Irven

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

STC PLC

Original Assignee

International Standard Electric Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-05-18

Filing date

1979-05-11

Publication date

1982-08-31

1979-05-11 Application filed by International Standard Electric Corp filed Critical International Standard Electric Corp

1982-08-31 Application granted granted Critical

1982-08-31 Publication of CA1130660A publication Critical patent/CA1130660A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 21
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 17
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 9
238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 6
YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910011255 B2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920006240 drawn fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
IEXRMSFAVATTJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachlorogermane Chemical compound Cl[Ge](Cl)(Cl)Cl IEXRMSFAVATTJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
- C03B37/027—Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres
- C03B37/02745—Fibres having rotational spin around the central longitudinal axis, e.g. alternating +/- spin to reduce polarisation mode dispersion
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/01413—Reactant delivery systems
- C03B37/0142—Reactant deposition burners
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/01413—Reactant delivery systems
- C03B37/0142—Reactant deposition burners
- C03B37/01426—Plasma deposition burners or torches
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/0148—Means for heating preforms during or immediately prior to deposition
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
- C03B37/027—Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
- C03B2203/10—Internal structure or shape details
- C03B2203/22—Radial profile of refractive index, composition or softening point
- C03B2203/26—Parabolic or graded index [GRIN] core profile
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2205/00—Fibre drawing or extruding details
- C03B2205/06—Rotating the fibre fibre about its longitudinal axis
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2205/00—Fibre drawing or extruding details
- C03B2205/30—Means for continuous drawing from a preform
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/60—Relationship between burner and deposit, e.g. position
- C03B2207/66—Relative motion
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/70—Control measures

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)

CA327,435A 1978-05-18 1979-05-11 Fabrication de fibres optiques Expired CA1130660A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB2043778A GB1574115A (en)	1978-05-18	1978-05-18	Optical fibre manufacture
GB20437/78		1978-05-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1130660A true CA1130660A (fr)	1982-08-31

Family

ID=10145945

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA327,435A Expired CA1130660A (fr)	1978-05-18	1979-05-11	Fabrication de fibres optiques

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS54150414A (fr)
AU (1)	AU526305B2 (fr)
CA (1)	CA1130660A (fr)
CH (1)	CH641428A5 (fr)
DE (1)	DE2919619A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB1574115A (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPS591221B2 (ja) *	1980-08-22	1984-01-11	日本電信電話株式会社	光伝送繊維用棒状母材の製造方法
DE3206178A1 (de) *	1982-02-20	1983-08-25	Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt	Verfahren zur herstellung einer vorform, aus der optische fasern ziehbar sind
DE3217839A1 (de) *	1982-05-12	1983-11-17	Hans Dr.Rer.Nat. 5370 Kall Beerwald	Plasmaverfahren zur herstellung eines dielektrischen stabes
CA1218270A (fr) *	1982-07-26	1987-02-24	Herman M. Presby	Fabrication de preformes de fibres optiques
GB2131417B (en) *	1982-12-02	1987-04-08	Western Electric Co Ltd	Optical device and preform fabrication
JPH05273426A (ja) *	1991-12-06	1993-10-22	Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd	光導波膜の作製方法およびこれを用いた光導波路の作製方法
KR100277358B1 (ko)	1998-06-25	2001-01-15	윤종용	화학기상증착방법에 의한 광섬유모재 제조장치 및 방법
CN111694088B (zh) *	2019-09-29	2022-06-14	法尔胜泓昇集团有限公司	一种单模光纤及其制备方法
CN119707278B (zh) *	2024-12-16	2025-09-09	中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所	一种高分辨率传像光棒的制备方法及传像光棒拉伸装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR1287540A (fr) *	1961-02-02	1962-03-16	Saint Gobain	Perfectionnement à la fabrication de verre de silice ou de verres siliciques
JPS50102610A (fr) *	1974-01-17	1975-08-14
JPS5171316A (ja) *	1974-12-18	1976-06-21	Sumitomo Electric Industries	Hikaridensoyogarasuno seizohoho
US3966446A (en) *	1975-10-23	1976-06-29	Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated	Axial fabrication of optical fibers
JPS5930658B2 (ja) *	1977-06-17	1984-07-28	日本電信電話株式会社	径方向に屈折率の変化した円筒状ガラスの製造方法

1978
- 1978-05-18 GB GB2043778A patent/GB1574115A/en not_active Expired
1979
- 1979-05-11 CA CA327,435A patent/CA1130660A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-05-14 AU AU46978/79A patent/AU526305B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-05-16 DE DE19792919619 patent/DE2919619A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1979-05-17 JP JP5979479A patent/JPS54150414A/ja active Pending
- 1979-05-18 CH CH466179A patent/CH641428A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
JPS54150414A (en)	1979-11-26
AU4697879A (en)	1979-11-22
AU526305B2 (en)	1983-01-06
DE2919619A1 (de)	1979-11-22
GB1574115A (en)	1980-09-03
CH641428A5 (en)	1984-02-29

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1999-08-31	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4135901A (en)	1979-01-23	Method of manufacturing glass for optical waveguide
US4242118A (en)	1980-12-30	Optical fiber manufacture
US4062665A (en)	1977-12-13	Continuous optical fiber preform fabrication method
CA1104825A (fr)	1981-07-14	Methode et dispositif de fabrication d'une preforme de fibre optique de transmission en verre
US4262035A (en)	1981-04-14	Modified chemical vapor deposition of an optical fiber using an rf plasma
EP0138333B1 (fr)	1988-12-14	Procédé de fabrication d'un matériau de base de verre
CA1165551A (fr)	1984-04-17	Fabrication de fibres optiques, et produit ainsi obtenu
US4235616A (en)	1980-11-25	Optical waveguide manufacturing process and article
GB2081250A (en)	1982-02-17	Method and apparatus for fabricating optical fibres
DE3036915C2 (de)	1987-01-22	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Lichtleitfaserausgangsformen sowie deren Verwendung zum Ziehen von Lichtleitfasern
CA1130660A (fr)	1982-08-31	Fabrication de fibres optiques
US4642129A (en)	1987-02-10	Method for manufacturing preforms of glass for optical fibers
CA1233080A (fr)	1988-02-23	Methode de fabrication de preformes de fibre optique
EP0604785B1 (fr)	1999-03-17	Procédé de fabrication de préformes de guide d'ondes
CA1129727A (fr)	1982-08-17	Methode de fabrication de preformes optiques de fortes dimensions
EP2070885B1 (fr)	2017-02-15	Procédé de fabrication de fibre optique utilisant une technique de dépôt de plasma isotherme à basse pression
US7003984B2 (en)	2006-02-28	Hybrid manufacturing process for optical fibers
EP1135345A1 (fr)	2001-09-26	Procedes de fabrication de suie pour preformes de fibres optiques et preformes produites par ces procedes
US6718801B1 (en)	2004-04-13	MCVD/PCVD method for making a preform with movement of a furnace
US4341541A (en)	1982-07-27	Process for the production of optical fiber
JPH0525818B2 (fr)	1993-04-14
KR910010208A (ko)	1991-06-29	금속 산화물로 처리된 예형(preform)의 제조 방법
GB2132186A (en)	1984-07-04	Improved sintering of optical fiber preforms
JPS6374932A (ja)	1988-04-05	光フアイバ母材の製造方法
Sarkar	1985	Fabrication techniques for high-quality optical fibers