CA1130694A - Detergent - Google Patents

Detergent

Info

Publication number: CA1130694A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: water; detergent; product according; soluble; detergent product
Prior art date: 1978-11-17
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA339,978A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

David E. Clarke

James F. Davies

John B. Tune

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Unilever PLC

Original Assignee

Unilever PLC

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-11-17

Filing date

1979-11-16

Publication date

1982-08-31

1979-11-16 Application filed by Unilever PLC filed Critical Unilever PLC

1982-08-31 Application granted granted Critical

1982-08-31 Publication of CA1130694A publication Critical patent/CA1130694A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
-1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
239000004665 cationic fabric softener Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 3
150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 3
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract 9
239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 10
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims 1
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 15
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 14
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 14
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 7
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
229940068984 polyvinyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 6
240000000907 Musa textilis Species 0.000 description 5
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 4
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Substances OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 2
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000282337 Nasua nasua Species 0.000 description 1
239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005297 material degradation process Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000020030 perry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000009700 powder processing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(C)=O FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920003170 water-soluble synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Detergent Compositions (AREA)

CA339,978A 1978-11-17 1979-11-16 Detergent Expired CA1130694A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB45076/78		1978-11-17
GB7845076		1978-11-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1130694A true CA1130694A (fr)	1982-08-31

Family

ID=10501144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA339,978A Expired CA1130694A (fr)	1978-11-17	1979-11-16	Detergent

Country Status (2)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1130694A (fr)
ZA (1)	ZA796189B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB2456523A (en) *	2008-01-15	2009-07-22	Concentrated Solutions Ltd	Storing and dispensing a water dispersable substance

1979
- 1979-11-16 ZA ZA00796189A patent/ZA796189B/xx unknown
- 1979-11-16 CA CA339,978A patent/CA1130694A/fr not_active Expired

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB2456523A (en) *	2008-01-15	2009-07-22	Concentrated Solutions Ltd	Storing and dispensing a water dispersable substance

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
ZA796189B (en)	1981-06-24

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1999-08-31	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4348293A (en)	1982-09-07	Water-insoluble, water-permeable bag having a water-soluble or water-dispersable protective layer and containing a particulate detergent composition
CA1135218A (fr)	1982-11-09	Produits detergents
CA1271962A (fr)	1990-07-24	Contenant scellable
JP2611160B2 (ja)	1997-05-21	衣類洗濯剤と布柔軟剤の予定量を包装し分与する方法及びその包装品
CA1142307A (fr)	1983-03-08	Produits de traitement de tissus
EP0079248B1 (fr)	1988-02-03	Film pour emballage et emballage de compositions détergentes avec ce film
WO1980001077A1 (fr)	1980-05-29	Produit detergents
CA1122091A (fr)	1982-04-20	Detergents
US5441742A (en)	1995-08-15	Cellular cellulosic material containing a biocide agent and process for preparing same
CA1318566C (fr)	1993-06-01	Article detersif et adoucissant
US4795032A (en)	1989-01-03	Wash-added, rinse-activated fabric conditioner and package
JPS58209397A (ja)	1983-12-06	タンブル乾燥機での編織物の性質調整用用具
KR19990030137A (ko)	1999-04-26	변성 폴리비닐알콜을 함유하는 수분해성 섬유 시이트
US20080009585A1 (en)	2008-01-10	Water-soluble substrate with resistance to dissolution prior to being immersed in water
EP0011968A1 (fr)	1980-06-11	Composition détergente particulaire contenue dans un sachet fermé, fait d'un matériau en feuille
US5030375A (en)	1991-07-09	Powder-coated laundry detergent sheet
EP0312277B1 (fr)	1995-01-04	Sachets pouvant être fermées
JP2004518470A (ja)	2004-06-24	袋
US4919835A (en)	1990-04-24	Powder-coated laundry detergent sheet
EP0144186B1 (fr)	1990-01-24	Procédé pour le conditionnement de tissus dans un séchoir à tambour
CA1182074A (fr)	1985-02-05	Produit pour le traitement des tissus dans une lessiveuse automatique
CA1205424A (fr)	1986-06-03	Agent de lessive
JPH0472180A (ja)	1992-03-06	洗剤個装体
IES65385B2 (en)	1995-10-18	Utilization of a sachet for the packaging of a pulverulent textile pigment or dye
BR112020000319A2 (pt)	2020-07-14	embalagem solúvel em água para conter a composição de dosagem unitária e uso de uma embalagem

CA1130694A - Detergent - Google Patents

Info

Links

Landscapes

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=10501144

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (2)

Cited By (1)

Cited By (1)

Also Published As

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