CA1138204A - Hydroponic growing apparatus - Google Patents
Hydroponic growing apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- CA1138204A CA1138204A CA000353793A CA353793A CA1138204A CA 1138204 A CA1138204 A CA 1138204A CA 000353793 A CA000353793 A CA 000353793A CA 353793 A CA353793 A CA 353793A CA 1138204 A CA1138204 A CA 1138204A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- duct
- liquid
- cup
- media
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 76
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 43
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005791 algae growth Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000702021 Aridarum minimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000905957 Channa melasoma Species 0.000 description 1
- SZKKRCSOSQAJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Schradan Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)OP(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C SZKKRCSOSQAJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015055 Talinum crassifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000010375 Talinum crassifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020774 essential nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012171 hot beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021095 non-nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/065—Special apparatus therefor with means for recycling the nutritive solution
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/047,914 US4255896A (en) | 1979-06-12 | 1979-06-12 | Hydroponic growing apparatus |
| US047,914 | 1979-06-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1138204A true CA1138204A (en) | 1982-12-28 |
Family
ID=21951728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000353793A Expired CA1138204A (en) | 1979-06-12 | 1980-06-11 | Hydroponic growing apparatus |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4255896A (2) |
| EP (1) | EP0029847A4 (2) |
| JP (1) | JPS56500794A (2) |
| CA (1) | CA1138204A (2) |
| WO (1) | WO1980002787A1 (2) |
Families Citing this family (109)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4397114A (en) * | 1974-09-06 | 1983-08-09 | Margaret R. Skaife, Trustee | Soiless growing system |
| US4310990A (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1982-01-19 | Payne Robert L | Hydroponics |
| US4379375A (en) * | 1981-03-19 | 1983-04-12 | Whittaker Corporation | Hydroponic growing system and method |
| NL8201120A (nl) * | 1982-03-18 | 1983-10-17 | Schulte & Lestraden Bv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het kweken van planten. |
| JPS59158932U (ja) * | 1983-04-08 | 1984-10-25 | 日本調理機株式会社 | ベンチレ−タ |
| DE3341103A1 (de) * | 1983-11-12 | 1985-05-30 | Fa. Goda, 6800 Mannheim | Vorrichtung zur anzucht von pflanzen fuer hydrokultur-pflanztoepfe |
| JPS60191162U (ja) * | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-18 | 野老 寅之助 | 水耕栽培装置 |
| US4630394A (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-12-23 | Sherard Michael W | Subirrigation gravel culture growing bed |
| US4669217A (en) * | 1984-11-17 | 1987-06-02 | Aeroponics, Associates-1983 Ltd. | Plant propagation system and apparatus |
| US4729189A (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-03-08 | Lacebark Publications | Subirrigation mat |
| USD316836S (en) | 1989-03-28 | 1991-05-14 | Kistner Theodore H | Planter |
| JPH03151812A (ja) * | 1989-11-08 | 1991-06-28 | Nippon Hiiteingu Service Kk | 切り花展示用水槽 |
| US4953363A (en) * | 1989-12-13 | 1990-09-04 | Floraline Display Products Corp. | Floral display case |
| US5067275A (en) * | 1990-02-22 | 1991-11-26 | Constance Gerald D | Hydroponic garden |
| US5010686A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1991-04-30 | Rivest Daniel J | Hydroponic system |
| US5036619A (en) * | 1990-05-03 | 1991-08-06 | Whitcomb Carl E | Capillary irrigation system |
| US5161327A (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1992-11-10 | Bruce Campbell | Pipe planter |
| US5269094A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1993-12-14 | Wolverton Billy C | Apparatus for purifying waste water and air in an indoor environment |
| GB9216507D0 (en) * | 1992-08-04 | 1992-09-16 | Mcdowell Thomas J | Apparatus for the cultivation of plants |
| JPH0670547U (ja) * | 1993-03-22 | 1994-10-04 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | 水耕栽培装置 |
| US5373662A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1994-12-20 | Living Tapestries Limited Liability Company | Vegetation structures |
| NL9401378A (nl) * | 1994-08-25 | 1996-04-01 | Cornelis Maria Hendriks | Inrichting en werkwijze voor het kweken van een gewas alsmede kweekstelsel. |
| US5535546A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1996-07-16 | Krivonos; Eugene | Pyramidal flower display |
| US5673511A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-10-07 | Holtkamp Greenhouses, Inc. | Plant stand with self-watering trays |
| US6247268B1 (en) * | 1998-02-23 | 2001-06-19 | Ronald K. Auer | Hydroponic device |
| US5956893A (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 1999-09-28 | Harrison; Patricia Jessica | Plant irrigation table |
| US6860163B2 (en) | 2001-11-23 | 2005-03-01 | Universite De Liege | Device allowing measurement of photosyntesis of a whole small plant |
| AU2002950289A0 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2002-09-12 | A & B Hydroponics International Pty Ltd | Growing apparatus |
| CA2401737C (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-08-31 | Claude Poirier | Rotary plant growing apparatus |
| JP3778900B2 (ja) | 2002-11-21 | 2006-05-24 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 殺菌装置及びこれを用いた水耕栽培システム |
| US20060179711A1 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2006-08-17 | Aerogrow International, Inc. | Devices and methods for growing plants |
| US20080282610A1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2008-11-20 | Aerogrow International, Inc. | Devices and methods for growing plants |
| US20070271841A1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2007-11-29 | Aerogrow International, Inc. | Devices and methods for growing plants |
| US20050204620A1 (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-09-22 | Butterfield Walter E | Hydroponic plant growth system and method |
| US8261486B2 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2012-09-11 | Aerogrow International, Inc. | Systems and methods for controlling liquid delivery and distribution to plants |
| US20060272210A1 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-12-07 | Aerogrow International, Inc. | Smart garden devices and methods for growing plants |
| US7877927B2 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2011-02-01 | Mario Roy | Modular aeroponic/hydroponic container mountable to a surface |
| US8065833B2 (en) * | 2005-07-16 | 2011-11-29 | Triantos Philip A | Grotube |
| JPWO2007017922A1 (ja) * | 2005-08-05 | 2009-02-19 | 有限会社ジャパン通商 | 全天候型農業ハウス |
| USD586688S1 (en) | 2005-08-08 | 2009-02-17 | Aerogrow International, Inc. | Indoor gardening appliance |
| US7654036B2 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2010-02-02 | Best Coast Growers, Inc. | Horticultural growing rack |
| US7886482B2 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2011-02-15 | Dimaggio Angela | Mobile garden cart |
| US8151518B2 (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2012-04-10 | New York Sun Works | Vertically integrated greenhouse |
| US20100031568A1 (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2010-02-11 | Lee Burnett, DO, APC | Container watering system and method |
| US20110067301A1 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-03-24 | Demitchell Mark | Vertical Hydroponics System |
| US8731734B2 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2014-05-20 | Lufa Farms, Inc. | Dynamic growing system |
| US8281517B2 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2012-10-09 | Hortech, Inc. | Wall planting system |
| US20110296757A1 (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-12-08 | Mcgrath Kevin Robert | Portable Hydroponic Terrace Cart |
| US8448379B2 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-05-28 | Larry Y Igarashi | Pure-grown totally concealed clean room vegetable factory |
| WO2012129522A2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-27 | Dirtt Environmental Solutions Inc. | Modular walls with incorporated planters |
| FI20110247A0 (fi) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | Niko Rainer Jaervinen | Kasvipohjainen biosuodatin ilmapohjaisten haihtuvien orgaanisten yhdisteiden ja mikrobien poistamiseen |
| AU2012352966A1 (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2014-07-03 | Podponics, Llc | Apparatus and method for optimizing delivery of nutrients in a hydroponics system |
| ES1076723Y (es) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-16 | Luis Jesus Manuel Martin | Dispositivo agrícola para cultivo autosuficiente |
| CN102600689A (zh) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-07-25 | 吕弋工 | 一种基于大量植物的室内空气净化系统及其形成方法 |
| TWM439978U (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2012-11-01 | Ele Garden Landscape Construction Co | Green wall |
| WO2014039904A1 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-13 | Barber Glynn | Aquaponics system and method thereof |
| JP5223025B1 (ja) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-06-26 | 孝己 伊藤 | 壁面花壇構造体、及び壁面花壇形成法 |
| US9532518B2 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2017-01-03 | Vasilios M. KOTSATOS | Hydroponic growing system |
| US9351448B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2016-05-31 | Hortech, Inc. | Wall planting system |
| USD738529S1 (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2015-09-08 | Dorinza L. Johnson | Garden fence pouch |
| US20160029579A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-02-04 | Sabrtech Inc. | Modular Algal Aquaculture System and Method |
| JP6383142B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-25 | 2018-08-29 | 株式会社Fujiya | 水耕栽培システム |
| US9591814B2 (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2017-03-14 | Fred Collins | Light-weight modular adjustable vertical hydroponic growing system and method |
| US9730400B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2017-08-15 | Gro-Volution, Llc | Three dimensional vegetation growing systems |
| CA2953812A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2015-12-30 | Living Greens Farm, Inc. | Grow board and method |
| US11350576B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2022-06-07 | Living Greens Farm, Inc. | Growing system |
| WO2016015152A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-04 | Mark Nelson | Assembly for vertical plant array |
| US11083141B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2021-08-10 | Living Greens Farm, Inc. | Growing system |
| US9814186B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2017-11-14 | Living Greens Farm, Inc. | Growing system |
| US9930841B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2018-04-03 | Second Nature Aquaponics, LLC | Vertically oriented collapsible hydroponic plant production apparatus |
| US9807949B2 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2017-11-07 | John W. Hamlin | Root environment control system and method |
| US10004188B2 (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2018-06-26 | Apex Farms Corp. | Growing system |
| US9795097B2 (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2017-10-24 | Leo Tech Holdings, Inc. | Growing system |
| JP6604465B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-24 | 2019-11-13 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 水耕栽培装置 |
| US9532517B2 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2017-01-03 | Innovations World Wide, LLC | Hydroponic plant kit |
| FI126180B (fi) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-29 | Jouni Spets | Pystysuuntainen kasvien kasvatusjärjestelmä |
| WO2016138075A1 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2016-09-01 | Infinite Harvest, Inc. | Method and system for hydroculture |
| US10856471B2 (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2020-12-08 | Conwed Plastics Acquisition Company V Llc | Systems, devices, and/or methods for covering structures |
| US11089740B2 (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2021-08-17 | Delos Living Llc | Green wall modular system |
| US10448587B2 (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2019-10-22 | Stephen A. Dufresne | Multilevel aeroponic terrace growing system for growing indoor vegetation |
| CZ29382U1 (cs) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-04-18 | Ondřej Nedbálek | Hydroponické zařízení |
| CN106386448A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 牟伟 | 一种定量提醒的植物培养装置 |
| US10477786B1 (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2019-11-19 | Eric John Wilson | Two-stage aeroponic growing system and method |
| USD811180S1 (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2018-02-27 | Tyler J. Thomas | Plant support for a hydroponic system |
| US11871711B2 (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2024-01-16 | Nate Sabzerou | Root trellis for use in hydroponic growing and methods of using same |
| US10781123B2 (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2020-09-22 | NuLeaf Tech, Inc. | Multi-stage wastewater treatment and hydroponic farming device |
| EP3498089A1 (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2019-06-19 | Damiano Ceruti | System for the cultivation, in particular hydroponic, of plants, flowers and the like |
| US11399474B2 (en) * | 2018-02-20 | 2022-08-02 | John Anthony WOERNER | Integrated fence irrigation and grow system |
| IT201800002999A1 (it) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-09-14 | Salvatore Graziano Parrinello | Modulo di coltivazione a ciclo continuo con tecnica idroponica o acquaponica |
| MX2020010335A (es) | 2018-03-31 | 2020-10-22 | Living Greens Farm Inc | Sistema de cultivo. |
| WO2020091861A2 (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2020-05-07 | The Green Room L.L.C. | Hydroponic growth system |
| CN109156331B (zh) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-11-10 | 山东长兴农业发展有限公司 | 一种智能化水培蔬菜种植装置 |
| WO2020115740A1 (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-11 | Verticanna Ltd. | Vertical hydroponically plant-growing tower system |
| US11206767B2 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2021-12-28 | GSKY Plant Systems, Inc. | Modular planting tray and vertical wall planting system |
| WO2020220115A1 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-05 | AVA Technologies Inc. | Gardening apparatus |
| USD932346S1 (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2021-10-05 | AVA Technologies Inc. | Planter |
| USD932345S1 (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2021-10-05 | AVA Technologies Inc. | Plant pod |
| US11751703B2 (en) * | 2020-10-07 | 2023-09-12 | Christopher B. Peng | Modular flower bed systems |
| IT202000028847A1 (it) * | 2020-11-28 | 2022-05-28 | Energy Supply Chain Plan S R L | Sistema e procedimento integrato di coltivazione congiunta e sistemica di prodotti floro-orticoli, alghe ed alimentazione fauna ittica |
| CN113261498A (zh) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-17 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种基因编辑烟草单向输液多株自动化水培装置及方法 |
| CN115530059A (zh) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-12-30 | 海南宝秀节水科技股份有限公司 | 水肥一体化有机栽培基质营养袋 |
| IT202100018662A1 (it) | 2021-07-15 | 2023-01-15 | Swissponic Sagl | Modulo, struttura modulare e sistema per coltura idroponica |
| US20230255148A1 (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2023-08-17 | Clearly Grown, Inc. | Produce production carousel |
| EP4331348B1 (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2025-02-19 | Daniel S. Spiro | Modular wall system and a modular wall |
| US11925154B1 (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2024-03-12 | CGIP, Inc. | System for plant cultivation |
| USD1100535S1 (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2025-11-04 | CGIP, Inc. | Shelf for plant cultivation |
| USD1106704S1 (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2025-12-23 | CGIP, Inc. | Shelf for plant cultivation |
| USD1100735S1 (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2025-11-04 | CGIP, Inc. | Shelf for plant cultivation |
| USD1100536S1 (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2025-11-04 | CGIP, Inc. | Shelf for plant cultivation |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE21820E (en) * | 1941-06-03 | Flowerpot fob water-cultured | ||
| US1222648A (en) * | 1916-05-22 | 1917-04-17 | John C Marks | Growing-trough. |
| US2121461A (en) * | 1937-01-28 | 1938-06-21 | Eugene A Widmann | Seed germinating machine |
| US2971290A (en) * | 1957-07-11 | 1961-02-14 | Hydroponics Inc | Seed bed operation in hydroponic systems |
| FR1400851A (fr) * | 1964-07-02 | 1965-05-28 | Dispositif destiné à la culture sans sol et similaires | |
| GB1096956A (en) * | 1964-11-13 | 1967-12-29 | Nat Res Dev | Crop growing device |
| FR1491459A (fr) * | 1966-06-28 | 1967-08-11 | Procédé pour la culture des végétaux en étages superposés et dispositif selon ce procédé avec production à cycle continu | |
| US3534498A (en) * | 1968-04-16 | 1970-10-20 | Peter Herrli | Installation for plants |
| US3667157A (en) * | 1969-04-26 | 1972-06-06 | Aeroponica Spa | Apparatus for the hydroponic cultivation of vegetables |
| US3841023A (en) * | 1972-05-15 | 1974-10-15 | R Carlyon | Display apparatus for potted plants |
| AU6132273A (en) * | 1972-10-13 | 1975-04-17 | Hydroculture, Inc | Hydroponic growing methods and packaged plants |
| US3973316A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1976-08-10 | William Joseph Maher | Method of making plant container |
| USD243113S (en) | 1975-08-29 | 1977-01-18 | Hydroplanters, Inc. | Hydroponic planter |
| US4118891A (en) * | 1975-10-02 | 1978-10-10 | Kehl Donald K | System for growing plants |
| US4083147A (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1978-04-11 | Laurence James Garrick | Automated planter box system |
| US4092803A (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1978-06-06 | Naylor Thomas H | Self-watering apparatus for plants |
| US4106235A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1978-08-15 | Smith Walton J | Horticultural improvements |
-
1979
- 1979-06-12 US US06/047,914 patent/US4255896A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-06-10 WO PCT/US1980/000697 patent/WO1980002787A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-06-10 JP JP50145580A patent/JPS56500794A/ja active Pending
- 1980-06-11 CA CA000353793A patent/CA1138204A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-12-30 EP EP19800901256 patent/EP0029847A4/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1980002787A1 (en) | 1980-12-24 |
| EP0029847A1 (en) | 1981-06-10 |
| EP0029847A4 (en) | 1981-10-13 |
| JPS56500794A (2) | 1981-06-18 |
| US4255896A (en) | 1981-03-17 |
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