CA1140730A - Process for producing magnesium oxide from an aqueous magnesium sulphate solution - Google Patents
Process for producing magnesium oxide from an aqueous magnesium sulphate solutionInfo
- Publication number
- CA1140730A CA1140730A CA000327993A CA327993A CA1140730A CA 1140730 A CA1140730 A CA 1140730A CA 000327993 A CA000327993 A CA 000327993A CA 327993 A CA327993 A CA 327993A CA 1140730 A CA1140730 A CA 1140730A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- magnesium
- circuit
- sulphate solution
- ammonia gas
- crystals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- NEKPCAYWQWRBHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;carbonate;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O NEKPCAYWQWRBHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Si+4] ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052564 epsomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000001055 magnesium Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 iron ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001708 magnesium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940031958 magnesium carbonate hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
- C01F5/02—Magnesia
- C01F5/06—Magnesia by thermal decomposition of magnesium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
- C01F5/02—Magnesia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
- C01F5/14—Magnesium hydroxide
- C01F5/20—Magnesium hydroxide by precipitation from solutions of magnesium salts with ammonia
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH3128/79-8 | 1979-04-04 | ||
| CH312879A CH640200A5 (en) | 1979-04-04 | 1979-04-04 | Process for producing magnesium oxide from an aqueous magnesium sulphate solution |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1140730A true CA1140730A (en) | 1983-02-08 |
Family
ID=4249211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000327993A Expired CA1140730A (en) | 1979-04-04 | 1979-05-22 | Process for producing magnesium oxide from an aqueous magnesium sulphate solution |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT376635B (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1140730A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH640200A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2914662C2 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1141267B (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103130250A (zh) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 北京化工大学 | 一种制备活性氧化镁的方法 |
| WO2015154196A1 (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-10-15 | Karnalyte Resources Inc. | Process for producing high grade hydromagnesite and magnesium oxide |
| US9346683B2 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2016-05-24 | Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Carbonate radical-containing magnesium hydroxide particle and manufacturing method thereof |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103449482B (zh) * | 2012-06-01 | 2015-12-16 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种利用蛇纹石制备氧化镁、镍、钴和白炭黑的方法 |
| CN103496723B (zh) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-02-11 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | 一种提高蛇纹石铵盐焙烧产物中氧化镁溶出率的方法 |
| CN107915242A (zh) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-04-17 | 张旭 | 石棉尾矿制备氧化镁的方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2921835A (en) * | 1957-03-15 | 1960-01-19 | Alfred M Thomsen | Method of processing magnesium bearing brines |
| IT956869B (it) * | 1972-06-27 | 1973-10-10 | Ente Minerario Siciliano | Procedimento per la preparazione di ossido di magnesio a partire da soluzioni acquose contenenti ioni magnesio |
-
1979
- 1979-04-04 CH CH312879A patent/CH640200A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-11 DE DE2914662A patent/DE2914662C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-04-18 AT AT0290379A patent/AT376635B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-22 CA CA000327993A patent/CA1140730A/en not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-04-01 IT IT21095/80A patent/IT1141267B/it active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9346683B2 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2016-05-24 | Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Carbonate radical-containing magnesium hydroxide particle and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103130250A (zh) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 北京化工大学 | 一种制备活性氧化镁的方法 |
| CN103130250B (zh) * | 2011-11-22 | 2014-12-03 | 北京化工大学 | 一种制备活性氧化镁的方法 |
| WO2015154196A1 (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-10-15 | Karnalyte Resources Inc. | Process for producing high grade hydromagnesite and magnesium oxide |
| US10364156B2 (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2019-07-30 | Karnalyte Resources Inc. | Process for producing high grade hydromagnesite and magnesium oxide |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1141267B (it) | 1986-10-01 |
| AT376635B (de) | 1984-12-10 |
| ATA290379A (de) | 1984-05-15 |
| DE2914662C2 (de) | 1984-09-27 |
| IT8021095A0 (it) | 1980-04-01 |
| CH640200A5 (en) | 1983-12-30 |
| DE2914662A1 (de) | 1980-10-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |