CA1142796A - Structure composite ignifuge a base de bois, notamment pour la fabrication de portes coupe-feu - Google Patents
Structure composite ignifuge a base de bois, notamment pour la fabrication de portes coupe-feuInfo
- Publication number
- CA1142796A CA1142796A CA000333244A CA333244A CA1142796A CA 1142796 A CA1142796 A CA 1142796A CA 000333244 A CA000333244 A CA 000333244A CA 333244 A CA333244 A CA 333244A CA 1142796 A CA1142796 A CA 1142796A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- door
- fire
- strip
- core
- board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940050906 magnesium chloride hexahydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- DHRRIBDTHFBPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dichloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] DHRRIBDTHFBPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 aluminum compound Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010876 untreated wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000007173 Abies balsamea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100061543 Chlorobaculum tepidum (strain ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS) csmJ gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000723367 Conium maculatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100238304 Mus musculus Morc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011090 solid board Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/10—Next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B19/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica
- B32B19/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B19/042—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/30—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being formed of particles, e.g. chips, granules, powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/04—4 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
- B32B2262/067—Wood fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
- B32B2317/16—Wood, e.g. woodboard, fibreboard, woodchips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US931,259 | 1978-08-04 | ||
| US05/931,259 US4203255A (en) | 1977-05-26 | 1978-08-04 | Fire-resistant composite wood structure particularly adapted for use in fire doors |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1142796A true CA1142796A (fr) | 1983-03-15 |
Family
ID=25460485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000333244A Expired CA1142796A (fr) | 1978-08-04 | 1979-08-06 | Structure composite ignifuge a base de bois, notamment pour la fabrication de portes coupe-feu |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1142796A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2029318B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IE57191B1 (en) * | 1986-02-03 | 1992-05-20 | Casey Eugene Francis Thomas | Fire door |
| GB2230040A (en) * | 1989-02-22 | 1990-10-10 | Atlas Hydraulic Loaders Limite | Fire retardant panel or door |
| GB2232184A (en) * | 1989-04-07 | 1990-12-05 | Leaderflush Doors Ltd | Door or panel |
| GB8913793D0 (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1989-08-02 | Clark Door Ltd | Improvements in and relating to fire doors |
| GB2266912B (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1997-01-15 | Hoong Thye Lee | Improved door construction |
-
1979
- 1979-08-03 GB GB7927160A patent/GB2029318B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-08-06 CA CA000333244A patent/CA1142796A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2029318B (en) | 1982-11-03 |
| GB2029318A (en) | 1980-03-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |