CA1146029A - Methode et chaudiere de combustion sans flamme par contact sur grille mobile - Google Patents
Methode et chaudiere de combustion sans flamme par contact sur grille mobileInfo
- Publication number
- CA1146029A CA1146029A CA000342791A CA342791A CA1146029A CA 1146029 A CA1146029 A CA 1146029A CA 000342791 A CA000342791 A CA 000342791A CA 342791 A CA342791 A CA 342791A CA 1146029 A CA1146029 A CA 1146029A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- jacket
- symmetry
- axis
- boiler
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000008241 heterogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 32
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010795 Steam Flooding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008642 heat stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/40—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes
- F24H1/43—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes helically or spirally coiled
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F23C99/006—Flameless combustion stabilised within a bed of porous heat-resistant material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/40—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/0027—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using fluid fuel
- F24H1/0045—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using fluid fuel with catalytic combustion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CSPV9111-78 | 1978-12-29 | ||
| CSPV9110-78 | 1978-12-29 | ||
| CS911078A CS215984B1 (cs) | 1978-12-29 | 1978-12-29 | Kotel pro ohřev nebo odpařování kapalin tepelným zářením |
| CS911178A CS213051B1 (cs) | 1978-12-29 | 1978-12-29 | Způsob řízení průběhu kontaktně kinetického bezplamenného spalování |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1146029A true CA1146029A (fr) | 1983-05-10 |
Family
ID=25746629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000342791A Expired CA1146029A (fr) | 1978-12-29 | 1979-12-28 | Methode et chaudiere de combustion sans flamme par contact sur grille mobile |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1146029A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2952502C2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2445496A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2041181B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5818015A (ja) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-02-02 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 放射管 |
| US4510890A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1985-04-16 | Cowan Edwin J | Infrared water heater |
| CS274537B1 (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1991-08-13 | Vaclav Ing Rybar | Radiation boiler for heating liquids |
| ATE162884T1 (de) * | 1991-07-05 | 1998-02-15 | Thermatrix Inc A Delaware Corp | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur gesteuerten reaktion in einer reaktionsmatrix |
| US5476375A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-12-19 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Staged combustion in a porous-matrix surface combustor to promote ultra-low NOx Emissions |
| AT402667B (de) * | 1995-03-20 | 1997-07-25 | Vaillant Gmbh | Wasserheizer wasserheizer |
| US6213757B1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2001-04-10 | Quantum Group Inc. | Advanced emissive matrix combustion |
| DE19646957B4 (de) * | 1996-11-13 | 2005-03-17 | Gvp Gesellschaft Zur Vermarktung Der Porenbrennertechnik Mbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbrennung von Flüssigbrennstoff |
| US5799623A (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-09-01 | Sidney L. Born | Support system for feedstock coil within a pyrolysis furnace |
| ES2403138B1 (es) * | 2010-09-27 | 2014-03-11 | Pierre Marty Gineste | Sistema de calentamiento de agua en una caldera y caldera para su realizacion |
| CN111678130A (zh) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-18 | 华帝股份有限公司 | 一种风冷式燃烧器组件及应用其的燃气热水器 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB405839A (en) * | 1933-04-24 | 1934-02-15 | Clarence William Ulett | Improved apparatus for combustion of gaseous fuels |
| CS177930B1 (fr) * | 1972-08-14 | 1977-08-31 |
-
1979
- 1979-12-21 GB GB7944146A patent/GB2041181B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-28 DE DE2952502A patent/DE2952502C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-12-28 FR FR7932048A patent/FR2445496A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-12-28 CA CA000342791A patent/CA1146029A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2445496B3 (fr) | 1981-10-02 |
| FR2445496A1 (fr) | 1980-07-25 |
| DE2952502A1 (de) | 1980-07-10 |
| GB2041181B (en) | 1983-08-17 |
| GB2041181A (en) | 1980-09-03 |
| DE2952502C2 (de) | 1987-02-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |