CA1148703A - Charges a base de silicate - Google Patents

Charges a base de silicate

Info

Publication number: CA1148703A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: filler; mica; weight; silicate; additive
Prior art date: 1977-03-31
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000393559A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Fred J. Meyer

Seymour Newman

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Ford Motor Company of Canada Ltd

Original Assignee

Ford Motor Company of Canada Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1977-03-31

Filing date

1982-01-04

Publication date

1983-06-28

1978-02-17 Priority claimed from CA297,224A external-priority patent/CA1124930A/fr

1982-01-04 Application filed by Ford Motor Company of Canada Ltd filed Critical Ford Motor Company of Canada Ltd

1982-01-04 Priority to CA000393559A priority Critical patent/CA1148703A/fr

1983-06-28 Application granted granted Critical

1983-06-28 Publication of CA1148703A publication Critical patent/CA1148703A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 60
239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 35
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229910052628 phlogopite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
229910052626 biotite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 50
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 17
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 17
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 11
QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
QKUNKVYPGIOQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,8,11,14,17,21-hexachlorotetracosane Chemical compound CCCC(Cl)CCCC(Cl)CCC(Cl)CCC(Cl)CCC(Cl)CCCC(Cl)CCC QKUNKVYPGIOQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 10
-1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 description 9
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 9
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 6
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 5
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
241000422980 Marietta Species 0.000 description 3
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 3
235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
240000007930 Oxalis acetosella Species 0.000 description 2
235000008098 Oxalis acetosella Nutrition 0.000 description 2
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-2-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)C(CN1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)=O OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical group C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
101100072702 Drosophila melanogaster defl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
YGANSGVIUGARFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxosilane oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[K+].[K+].O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O YGANSGVIUGARFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003621 hammer milling Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
QYFRTHZXAGSYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hexaaluminum dipotassium dioxosilane oxygen(2-) difluoride hydrate Chemical compound O.[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O QYFRTHZXAGSYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052627 muscovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920005638 polyethylene monopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052604 silicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

CA000393559A 1977-03-31 1982-01-04 Charges a base de silicate Expired CA1148703A (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA000393559A CA1148703A (fr)	1977-03-31	1982-01-04	Charges a base de silicate

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US78350577A	1977-03-31	1977-03-31
US783,505		1977-03-31
US84928777A	1977-11-07	1977-11-07
US84928877A	1977-11-07	1977-11-07
US849,288		1977-11-07
US849,287		1977-11-07
CA297,224A CA1124930A (fr)	1977-03-31	1978-02-17	Ensembles de resine polyolefinique charges au silicate
CA000393559A CA1148703A (fr)	1977-03-31	1982-01-04	Charges a base de silicate

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1148703A true CA1148703A (fr)	1983-06-28

Family

ID=27508111

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000393559A Expired CA1148703A (fr)	1977-03-31	1982-01-04	Charges a base de silicate

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1148703A (fr)

1982
- 1982-01-04 CA CA000393559A patent/CA1148703A/fr not_active Expired

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2000-06-28	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4420580A (en)	1983-12-13	Method for preparing filled polyolefin resins and the resin made therefrom
US4442243A (en)	1984-04-10	Reinforced resin composites
CA1275523C (fr)	1990-10-23	Composition a la resine de propylene
US4873116A (en)	1989-10-10	Method of preparing mixtures of incompatible hydrocarbon polymers
KR100329170B1 (ko)	2002-08-14	유리섬유사이징제,사이징된유리섬유및폴리올레핀강화제품
US4603153A (en)	1986-07-29	Glass fiber reinforced resin composition
EP0278409B1 (fr)	1993-09-15	Composition de polyoléfine renforcée de fibres de verre
CA1086889A (fr)	1980-09-30	Adjuvant pour le traitement de resines de poly (sulfure d'arylene)
US4717743A (en)	1988-01-05	Polyolefin-base resin composition
US5145892A (en)	1992-09-08	Polypropylene resin composition
JPH02500917A (ja)	1990-03-29	ポリアミド組成物
JPS5845255A (ja)	1983-03-16	成形用ポリブチレンテレフタレ−ト組成物
US4120844A (en)	1978-10-17	Molded calcium carbonate filled propylene resin composites
US4409342A (en)	1983-10-11	Synergistic reinforcement promoter systems for filled polymers
CA1334710C (fr)	1995-03-07	Composition de resine thermoplastique et procede d'obtention
EP1195406B1 (fr)	2005-05-25	Composition de resine polypropylenique presentant d'excellentes proprietes d'aptitude au moulage et physiques
CA1124930A (fr)	1982-06-01	Ensembles de resine polyolefinique charges au silicate
US4467077A (en)	1984-08-21	Mica filled polyolefin resin composites
US4493918A (en)	1985-01-15	Silicate filled polyolefin resin composites
CA1148703A (fr)	1983-06-28	Charges a base de silicate
US3883473A (en)	1975-05-13	Glass fiber reinforced polyvinyl chloride
Newman et al.	1980	Mica composites of improved strength
CA1153148A (fr)	1983-08-30	Melange de polyethylene et de polybutadiene
US3862065A (en)	1975-01-21	Granular silicone molding compositions
JPS648658B2 (fr)	1989-02-14