CA1150653A - Procede de fermentation - Google Patents
Procede de fermentationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1150653A CA1150653A CA000353020A CA353020A CA1150653A CA 1150653 A CA1150653 A CA 1150653A CA 000353020 A CA000353020 A CA 000353020A CA 353020 A CA353020 A CA 353020A CA 1150653 A CA1150653 A CA 1150653A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- ethanol
- fermentation
- yeast
- sugar
- fermentable sugar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 225
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000235072 Saccharomyces bayanus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000413 hydrolysate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 66
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007073 chemical hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009402 cross-breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/813—Continuous fermentation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/94—Saccharomyces
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US43,190 | 1979-05-29 | ||
| US06/043,190 US4242454A (en) | 1979-05-29 | 1979-05-29 | Fermentation process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1150653A true CA1150653A (fr) | 1983-07-26 |
Family
ID=21925949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000353020A Expired CA1150653A (fr) | 1979-05-29 | 1980-05-29 | Procede de fermentation |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4242454A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU5885580A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8003334A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1150653A (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ193920A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS592273B2 (ja) * | 1980-05-28 | 1984-01-18 | 日揮株式会社 | 酵母による連続アルコ−ル製造方法 |
| US4361651A (en) * | 1980-07-18 | 1982-11-30 | Keim Carroll R | Process for making fermentable sugars and high-protein products |
| FR2631040B1 (fr) * | 1988-05-04 | 1992-01-10 | Air Liquide | Procede de production d'anhydride carbonique et d'ethanol par fermentation continue multietagee et installation |
| US5562777A (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1996-10-08 | Arkenol, Inc. | Method of producing sugars using strong acid hydrolysis of cellulosic and hemicellulosic materials |
| US7815741B2 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2010-10-19 | Olson David A | Reactor pump for catalyzed hydrolytic splitting of cellulose |
| US7815876B2 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2010-10-19 | Olson David A | Reactor pump for catalyzed hydrolytic splitting of cellulose |
| US20090087897A1 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2009-04-02 | Eric Guy Sumner | Prevention of bacterial growth in fermentation process |
| US8103385B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2012-01-24 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Optimizing product drying through parallel lines of centrifuges and dryer process units |
| WO2014205198A1 (fr) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-24 | Novozymes A/S | Procédés de fermentation à moussage réduit |
| WO2017112475A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-29 | Shell Oil Company | Procédés, systèmes, et compositions de propagation d'un micro-organisme de fermentation |
| US20220348862A9 (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2022-11-03 | Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. | System and method for optimization of the fermentation process |
| CN117598068B (zh) * | 2023-11-09 | 2025-01-17 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种蔗叶分级发酵还田的方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2419960A (en) * | 1943-11-16 | 1947-05-06 | Publicker Ind Inc | Process of fermenting sugars by mixed yeasts |
| US2431004A (en) * | 1944-07-01 | 1947-11-18 | Lyoferd J Wickerham | Method for producing ethyl alcohol |
| US4009075A (en) * | 1975-08-22 | 1977-02-22 | Bio-Industries, Inc. | Process for making alcohol from cellulosic material using plural ferments |
-
1979
- 1979-05-29 US US06/043,190 patent/US4242454A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-05-28 BR BR8003334A patent/BR8003334A/pt unknown
- 1980-05-28 AU AU58855/80A patent/AU5885580A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1980-05-29 CA CA000353020A patent/CA1150653A/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-06-04 NZ NZ193920A patent/NZ193920A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5885580A (en) | 1980-12-04 |
| BR8003334A (pt) | 1980-12-30 |
| NZ193920A (en) | 1982-05-25 |
| US4242454A (en) | 1980-12-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20000726 |