CA1153950A - Manufacture of reinforced plastic sheet material and moulded articles therefrom - Google Patents

Manufacture of reinforced plastic sheet material and moulded articles therefrom

Info

Publication number
CA1153950A
CA1153950A CA000358963A CA358963A CA1153950A CA 1153950 A CA1153950 A CA 1153950A CA 000358963 A CA000358963 A CA 000358963A CA 358963 A CA358963 A CA 358963A CA 1153950 A CA1153950 A CA 1153950A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
layers
pet
sheet
reinforcing material
polyethylene terephthalate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000358963A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Emmit W. Archer
Derek F. Gentle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ford Motor Company of Canada Ltd
Original Assignee
Ford Motor Company of Canada Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=10507419&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA1153950(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Ford Motor Company of Canada Ltd filed Critical Ford Motor Company of Canada Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1153950A publication Critical patent/CA1153950A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/14Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/46Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • B29C70/504Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC] using rollers or pressure bands
    • B29C70/506Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC] using rollers or pressure bands and impregnating by melting a solid material, e.g. sheet, powder, fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0036Heat treatment
    • B32B38/004Heat treatment by physically contacting the layers, e.g. by the use of heated platens or rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2309/00Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
    • B29K2309/08Glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/40Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/08Reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/704Crystalline
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31616Next to polyester [e.g., alkyd]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
CA000358963A 1979-08-24 1980-08-22 Manufacture of reinforced plastic sheet material and moulded articles therefrom Expired CA1153950A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7929582 1979-08-24
GB7929582A GB2057350A (en) 1979-08-24 1979-08-24 Reinforced sheet plastics material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1153950A true CA1153950A (en) 1983-09-20

Family

ID=10507419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000358963A Expired CA1153950A (en) 1979-08-24 1980-08-22 Manufacture of reinforced plastic sheet material and moulded articles therefrom

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4414266A (2)
EP (1) EP0024895B1 (2)
JP (1) JPS5684917A (2)
CA (1) CA1153950A (2)
DE (1) DE3067445D1 (2)
GB (1) GB2057350A (2)

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0108071A1 (en) * 1981-12-11 1984-05-16 H.R. Smith (Technical Developments) Limited Continuous production of fiber reinforced thermoplastics materials
JPS59500758A (ja) * 1982-04-21 1984-05-04 イ−ストマン コダツク カンパニ− 型打ち可能な熱可塑性強化シ−ト
US4526831A (en) * 1982-06-21 1985-07-02 Edward Hatchadoorian Process for thermoforming reinforced polymer sheets
JPS6036136A (ja) * 1983-08-10 1985-02-25 Toray Ind Inc 繊維補強熱可塑性樹脂の製造方法
GB8327322D0 (en) * 1983-10-12 1983-11-16 Secr Defence Fibre reinforced thermoplastics laminates
FR2557499B1 (fr) * 1984-01-04 1986-05-23 Cibie Projecteurs Procede de fabrication d'un article composite par coextrusion et article composite obtenu
DE3523697A1 (de) * 1985-07-03 1987-01-15 Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt Verfahren zur herstellung eines formkoerpers aus einem mit endlosfasern verstaerkten thermoplastischen kunststoff
DE3688313D1 (de) * 1985-10-03 1993-05-27 Ppg Industries Inc Laminate aus mit glasfasern verstaerkten polyaethylenterephthalaten fuer pressstoffe.
DE3688390D1 (de) * 1985-10-04 1993-06-09 Ppg Industries Inc Verfahren zur herstellung von pressfaehigen laminaten aus mit glasfasern verstaerkten polyaethylenterephthalaten und fertige pressstoffe.
US4673615A (en) * 1986-01-08 1987-06-16 Foss Manufacturing Co., Inc. Stiff fray resistant mat material
US4950532A (en) * 1986-10-30 1990-08-21 Azdel, Inc. Process for producing glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic compression molded materials and said molded materials
DE4129190A1 (de) * 1991-09-03 1993-03-04 Held Kurt Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von harzimpraegnierten materialbahnen
AT398727B (de) * 1991-11-13 1995-01-25 Danubia Petrochem Polymere Verbunde auf basis von polyaryletherketonen, polyphenylensulfiden oder thermoplastischen polyestern und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
EP0697280A1 (en) * 1994-06-24 1996-02-21 General Electric Company Thermoformable laminate structure and methods of its manufacture
US6268026B1 (en) 1997-10-20 2001-07-31 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Multilayer laminate formed from a substantially stretched non-molten wholly aromatic liquid crystalline polymer and non-liquid crystalline polyester and method for forming same
US6312772B1 (en) 1997-10-20 2001-11-06 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Multilayer laminate formed from a substantially stretched non-molten wholly aromatic liquid crystalline polymer and non-polyester thermoplastic polymer
US6426128B1 (en) 1998-01-06 2002-07-30 Hna Holdings, Inc. Co-processable multi-layer laminates for forming high strength, haze-free, transparent articles and methods of producing same
GB0114669D0 (en) * 2001-06-15 2001-08-08 Btg Int Ltd Amorphous polymer articles
EP1570977A1 (de) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-07 Alcan Technology & Management Ltd. Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von faserverstärkten Kunststoffplatten
US7429305B2 (en) * 2004-12-08 2008-09-30 Hossein Borazghi Process and machine for producing lightweight thermoplastic composite products in a continuous manner
US8491745B2 (en) * 2007-02-03 2013-07-23 The Boeing Company Method and material efficient tooling for continuous compression molding
US8691137B2 (en) 2009-03-04 2014-04-08 The Boeing Company Method of molding partus using a tool sleeve for mold die
US10449736B2 (en) 2006-02-02 2019-10-22 The Boeing Company Apparatus for fabricating thermoplastic composite parts
US10232532B1 (en) 2006-02-02 2019-03-19 The Boeing Company Method for fabricating tapered thermoplastic composite parts
US9102103B2 (en) * 2006-02-02 2015-08-11 The Boeing Company Thermoplastic composite parts having integrated metal fittings and method of making the same
US8333858B2 (en) 2006-02-02 2012-12-18 The Boeing Company Method for fabricating curved thermoplastic composite parts
US7807005B2 (en) 2006-02-02 2010-10-05 The Boeing Company Fabrication process for thermoplastic composite parts
US10821653B2 (en) * 2010-02-24 2020-11-03 Alexander M. Rubin Continuous molding of thermoplastic laminates
DE102010013864A1 (de) * 2010-04-01 2012-09-06 Georg Utz Holding Ag Kunststoffbehälter zum Transport und zur Lagerung von Gütern
JP2013247208A (ja) * 2012-05-25 2013-12-09 Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd 巻鉄心スコット変圧器
JP6702536B2 (ja) * 2016-07-22 2020-06-03 三菱製紙株式会社 炭素短繊維強化フィルム及び炭素短繊維強化構造体の製造方法
TWI758030B (zh) * 2020-12-24 2022-03-11 科森複合材料股份有限公司 無鹵阻燃熱塑性編織型纖維強化高分子複合板之製造方法及其製品

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS465486A (2) * 1946-03-23 1971-11-30
BE640265A (2) * 1963-11-21 1964-05-21
FR1456532A (fr) * 1965-06-18 1966-07-08 Maurel Freres Ets Feuille en matériau plastique thermoformable présentant, notamment, une face décorée et son procédé de fabrication
US3648834A (en) * 1967-07-14 1972-03-14 Mayer & Co Inc O Method of making rigid packages from flexible films and products produced thereby
US3849174A (en) * 1969-07-07 1974-11-19 Union Carbide Corp Calendering of laminated polymeric materials
US3692023A (en) 1970-07-20 1972-09-19 Union Carbide Corp Formable orthopedic cast materials, resultant casts and method
US3765998A (en) 1971-01-11 1973-10-16 Allied Chem Shapable fiber-reinforced low molecular weight polyethylene terephthalate
GB1347176A (en) 1971-03-18 1974-02-27 Toray Industries Laminates
AT331500B (de) * 1971-10-05 1976-08-25 Metzeler Schaum Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von schichtkorpern
JPS49108163A (2) * 1973-02-19 1974-10-15
JPS567855B2 (2) * 1973-06-25 1981-02-20
GB1546078A (en) * 1975-07-05 1979-05-16 Lucas Industries Ltd Fuel pumping apparatus
DE2916492A1 (de) * 1978-04-26 1979-11-08 Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co Lamelliertes plastik-bahnmaterial
US4269884A (en) * 1979-10-10 1981-05-26 Allied Chemical Corporation Fiber reinforced multi-ply stampable thermoplastic sheet
US4263364A (en) * 1979-12-14 1981-04-21 Eastman Kodak Company Stampable reinforced thermoplastic polyester sheets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0024895B1 (en) 1984-04-11
GB2057350A (en) 1981-04-01
DE3067445D1 (en) 1984-05-17
US4414266A (en) 1983-11-08
JPS5684917A (en) 1981-07-10
JPS6366657B2 (2) 1988-12-21
EP0024895A2 (en) 1981-03-11
EP0024895A3 (en) 1981-12-30

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Legal Events

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