CA1156836A - Chambre de reaction sur installation de gazeification de la houille - Google Patents

Chambre de reaction sur installation de gazeification de la houille

Info

Publication number: CA1156836A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: reactor; conduit; pipe; tip; oxygen
Prior art date: 1978-11-30
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000341009A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Jurgen Seipenbusch

Hans Dohren

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

RAG AG

Original Assignee

Ruhrkohle AG

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-11-30

Filing date

1979-11-30

Publication date

1983-11-15

1979-11-30 Application filed by Ruhrkohle AG filed Critical Ruhrkohle AG

1983-11-15 Application granted granted Critical

1983-11-15 Publication of CA1156836A publication Critical patent/CA1156836A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 12
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title description 25
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
229940105305 carbon monoxide Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 20
239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 13
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
240000001973 Ficus microcarpa Species 0.000 description 1
101000701876 Homo sapiens Serpin A9 Proteins 0.000 description 1
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
102000050111 human SERPINA9 Human genes 0.000 description 1
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
XXPDBLUZJRXNNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N promethazine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2N(CC(C)N(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 XXPDBLUZJRXNNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
- C10J3/487—Swirling or cyclonic gasifiers
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
- C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
- C10J3/845—Quench rings
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)

CA000341009A 1978-11-30 1979-11-30 Chambre de reaction sur installation de gazeification de la houille Expired CA1156836A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE19782851704 DE2851704A1 (de)	1978-11-30	1978-11-30	Reaktor fuer kohlevergasungsverfahren
DEP2851704.6		1978-11-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1156836A true CA1156836A (fr)	1983-11-15

Family

ID=6055867

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000341009A Expired CA1156836A (fr)	1978-11-30	1979-11-30	Chambre de reaction sur installation de gazeification de la houille

Country Status (9)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0011904B1 (fr)
JP (1)	JPS5811473B2 (fr)
AU (1)	AU537219B2 (fr)
BR (1)	BR7907722A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1156836A (fr)
DE (2)	DE2851704A1 (fr)
PL (1)	PL123870B1 (fr)
SU (1)	SU1047397A3 (fr)
ZA (1)	ZA796529B (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPS5821482A (ja) *	1981-07-31	1983-02-08	Electric Power Dev Co Ltd	石炭ガス化炉への原料スラリ−の供給方法及びその装置
JPS58168551U (ja) *	1982-05-07	1983-11-10	出光石油化学株式会社	二重管式熱分解ガス急冷器
DE3219316A1 (de) *	1982-05-22	1983-11-24	Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen	Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von synthesegas durch partielle oxidation von kohle-wasser-suspensionen
JP5192617B2 (ja)	1997-12-22	2013-05-08	ダウグローバルテクノロジーズエルエルシー	価値の低いハロゲン化物質からの１種以上の有効な製品の製造

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE508590C (de) *		1930-09-29	Karl Hufschmidt	Brenner fuer Kohlenstaubfeuerungen
DE368749C (de) *		1923-06-04	Hugo Schlenkermann	Brenner fuer pulverfoermige Brennstoffe
DE411902C (de) *	1923-01-30	1925-06-05	Walther & Cie Akt Ges	Brenner fuer Kohlenstaubfeuerungen, dem das Staubluftgemisch mit Drall zugefuehrt wird
DE546012C (de) *	1928-01-19	1932-03-09	Clarke Chapman Ltd	Brenner fuer staubfoermigen Brennstoff
DE971077C (de) *	1942-05-02	1959-01-08	Koppers Gmbh Heinrich	Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Erzeugung von Brenngas aus staubfoermigen oder feinkoernigen Brennstoffen
DE905191C (de) *	1947-12-29	1954-02-25	Koppers Co Inc	Einrichtung zur Erzeugung von Kohlenoxyd und gegebenenfalls Wasserstoff enthaltendenGasen durch Vergasen fein verteilter fester Brennstoffe
US2898874A (en) *	1957-05-07	1959-08-11	American Viscose Corp	Vane adjusting assembly for pulverized fuel type burner unit
US3620698A (en) *	1968-12-26	1971-11-16	Texaco Inc	Hydrogen and carbon monoxide from slurries of solid carboniferous fuels
NL179468C (nl) *	1974-09-09	1986-09-16	Shell Int Research	Werkwijze voor het vergassen van olie door partiele oxydatie onder tangentiele invoer van de oxydant.
GB1497831A (en) *	1975-04-11	1978-01-12	Howe Baker Eng	Cyclonic multi-fuel burner
BE841588A (fr) *	1975-05-09	1976-09-01		Procede et appareil pour la production de melanges gazeux

1978
- 1978-11-30 DE DE19782851704 patent/DE2851704A1/de not_active Withdrawn
1979
- 1979-11-28 SU SU792846543A patent/SU1047397A3/ru active
- 1979-11-28 BR BR7907722A patent/BR7907722A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-11-29 PL PL1979219991A patent/PL123870B1/pl unknown
- 1979-11-29 JP JP54153697A patent/JPS5811473B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1979-11-29 EP EP79200696A patent/EP0011904B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-11-29 DE DE7979200696T patent/DE2962001D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-11-30 ZA ZA00796529A patent/ZA796529B/xx unknown
- 1979-11-30 AU AU53334/79A patent/AU537219B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-11-30 CA CA000341009A patent/CA1156836A/fr not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
ZA796529B (en)	1981-08-26
DE2851704A1 (de)	1980-06-12
EP0011904A1 (fr)	1980-06-11
AU5333479A (en)	1980-06-26
EP0011904B1 (fr)	1982-01-27
SU1047397A3 (ru)	1983-10-07
JPS5811473B2 (ja)	1983-03-03
AU537219B2 (en)	1984-06-14
PL123870B1 (en)	1982-12-31
JPS55112294A (en)	1980-08-29
DE2962001D1 (en)	1982-03-11
BR7907722A (pt)	1980-09-23
PL219991A1 (fr)	1980-08-11

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2000-11-15	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP0120517B1 (fr)	1988-03-16	Brûleur et procédé pour la combustion partielle de combustible solide
US4172708A (en)	1979-10-30	Process and apparatus for use with a reactor for the partial combustion of finely divided solid fuel
EP0359357B1 (fr)	1993-07-14	Brûleur pour l'oxydation partielle de boues carbonées
US5782032A (en)	1998-07-21	Coal gasification furnace with a slag tap hole of specific shape
GB2094171A (en)	1982-09-15	Gasification system
EP0348008B1 (fr)	1992-08-26	Dispositif de commande de déchargement avec un tube d'aération
CA1156836A (fr)	1983-11-15	Chambre de reaction sur installation de gazeification de la houille
US4352675A (en)	1982-10-05	Coal gasification reactor
US8545726B2 (en)	2013-10-01	Burner for the gasification of a solid fuel
EP0318071B1 (fr)	1992-06-24	Dispositif de mouillage à bain d'eau
EP0050863A1 (fr)	1982-05-05	Procédé et appareil pour gazéifier des charbons
EP0130630B1 (fr)	1988-07-20	Brûleur et procédé pour la gazéification de combustible solide
EP2834327B1 (fr)	2019-03-13	Brûleur et procédé pour la gazéification d'un combustible solide
JP2016023912A (ja)	2016-02-08	高温排ガスの清浄装置、高温排ガス発生炉システム、および、高温排ガスの清浄方法
US4919688A (en)	1990-04-24	Gasifier with gas scroured throat
JPH0325202A (ja)	1991-02-04	微粉原料ガス化用バーナ及び微粉原料ガス化装置
JPH0545638B2 (fr)	1993-07-09
EP0699734B1 (fr)	1999-11-24	Dispositif pour brûler du charbon
SE462915B (sv)	1990-09-17	Foerfarande foer foergasning av kolhaltiga fasta aemnen och en virvelbaeddsreaktor foer genomfoerande av detta foerfarande
US4566880A (en)	1986-01-28	Reactor for coal gasification
EP0308025B1 (fr)	1992-01-02	Séparation et dépressurisation d'un mélange gaz-solides
US4765828A (en)	1988-08-23	Method and apparatus for reduction of metal oxides
JPH08216B2 (ja)	1996-01-10	耐浸蝕性出口部を有するサイクロン
JP2009019125A (ja)	2009-01-29	ガス化方法及び装置
JP3546313B2 (ja)	2004-07-28	噴流層石炭ガス化炉