CA1157412A - Methode et installation de demetallisation des hydrocarbures - Google Patents
Methode et installation de demetallisation des hydrocarburesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1157412A CA1157412A CA000358662A CA358662A CA1157412A CA 1157412 A CA1157412 A CA 1157412A CA 000358662 A CA000358662 A CA 000358662A CA 358662 A CA358662 A CA 358662A CA 1157412 A CA1157412 A CA 1157412A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- hydrocarbon oil
- demetallization
- hydrogen
- beds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 45
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical class [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N neral Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N citral A Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 eobalt Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBVFXTAPOLSOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Ni] HBVFXTAPOLSOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/107—Atmospheric residues having a boiling point of at least about 538 °C
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL7907142A NL191763C (nl) | 1979-09-26 | 1979-09-26 | Werkwijze voor ontmetalliseren van een koolwaterstofolie. |
| NL7907142 | 1979-09-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1157412A true CA1157412A (fr) | 1983-11-22 |
Family
ID=19833914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000358662A Expired CA1157412A (fr) | 1979-09-26 | 1980-08-20 | Methode et installation de demetallisation des hydrocarbures |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0026508B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5655489A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU538217B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1157412A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3064280D1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX155344A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL191763C (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ195045A (fr) |
| SG (1) | SG32384G (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2570385B1 (fr) * | 1984-09-14 | 1987-08-21 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Procede d'hydrotraitement de charges d'hydrocarbures et catalyseur pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| FR2650759B1 (fr) * | 1989-08-08 | 1991-10-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Masse de captation a base de nickel pour l'elimination de l'arsenic et du phosphore contenus dans les coupes d'hydrocarbures liquides, sa preparation et son utilisation |
| FR2686617B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-28 | 1994-03-18 | Institut Francais Petrole | Procede d'hydrogenation selective de charge hydrocarbonee avec des lets catalytiques mis en óoeuvre successivement. |
| EP0712922B1 (fr) | 1994-11-16 | 2000-02-23 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Procédé pour améliorer la qualité d'huile lubrifiante de base |
| AU688610B2 (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1998-03-12 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for improving lubricating base oil quality |
| US20060070918A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-06 | Mayis Seapan | Method to extend the utilization of a catalyst in a multistage reactor system |
| DE102007059243A1 (de) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-10 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Entschwefelung olefinhaltiger Einsatzstoffe |
| DE102009032802A1 (de) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Entschwefelung olefinhaltiger Einsatzstoffe durch Regelung des Olefinanteils |
| FR2970260B1 (fr) * | 2011-01-10 | 2014-07-25 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procede d'hydrotraitement de charges lourdes d'hydrocarbures avec des reacteurs permutables incluant au moins une etape de court-circuitage d'un lit catalytique |
| FR3015514B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-23 | 2016-10-28 | Total Marketing Services | Procede ameliore de desaromatisation de coupes petrolieres |
| EP3325575A1 (fr) * | 2015-07-17 | 2018-05-30 | ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company | Production d'essence à faible teneur en soufre |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3206395A (en) * | 1963-01-21 | 1965-09-14 | Pullman Inc | Desulfurization product recovery process |
| US3563887A (en) * | 1968-10-25 | 1971-02-16 | Gulf Research Development Co | Asphaltene hydrodesulfurization with small catalyst particles disposed in a guard chamber-main reactor system |
| GB1388714A (en) * | 1971-04-01 | 1975-03-26 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for the conversion of metal-contaminated hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| NL175732C (nl) * | 1972-07-07 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het katalytisch demetalliseren van residuale koolwaterstofolien en het verder katalytisch omzetten van de hierbij verkregen olie. | |
| DE2329700C3 (de) * | 1973-06-09 | 1982-04-15 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur hydrierenden Raffination und/oder hydrierenden Spaltung kohlenwasserstoffhaltigem Einsatzmaterial |
| US4017382A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1977-04-12 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Hydrodesulfurization process with upstaged reactor zones |
-
1979
- 1979-09-26 NL NL7907142A patent/NL191763C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-08-20 CA CA000358662A patent/CA1157412A/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-08-28 DE DE8080200807T patent/DE3064280D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-08-28 EP EP19800200807 patent/EP0026508B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-09-24 JP JP13179680A patent/JPS5655489A/ja active Granted
- 1980-09-24 AU AU62664/80A patent/AU538217B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-09-24 NZ NZ19504580A patent/NZ195045A/xx unknown
- 1980-09-24 MX MX18406280A patent/MX155344A/es unknown
-
1984
- 1984-04-23 SG SG32384A patent/SG32384G/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6266480A (en) | 1981-04-09 |
| NL191763B (nl) | 1996-03-01 |
| NZ195045A (en) | 1983-02-15 |
| SG32384G (en) | 1985-06-07 |
| NL7907142A (nl) | 1981-03-30 |
| JPS5655489A (en) | 1981-05-16 |
| AU538217B2 (en) | 1984-08-02 |
| NL191763C (nl) | 1996-07-02 |
| DE3064280D1 (en) | 1983-08-25 |
| MX155344A (es) | 1988-02-19 |
| JPH0138157B2 (fr) | 1989-08-11 |
| EP0026508A1 (fr) | 1981-04-08 |
| EP0026508B1 (fr) | 1983-07-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |