CA1157414A - Recuperation de l'huile a moteur epuisee par separation supercritique au solvant et hydrotraitement - Google Patents
Recuperation de l'huile a moteur epuisee par separation supercritique au solvant et hydrotraitementInfo
- Publication number
- CA1157414A CA1157414A CA000392793A CA392793A CA1157414A CA 1157414 A CA1157414 A CA 1157414A CA 000392793 A CA000392793 A CA 000392793A CA 392793 A CA392793 A CA 392793A CA 1157414 A CA1157414 A CA 1157414A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- organic solvent
- oil
- motor oil
- extract phase
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 alicyclic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000194 supercritical-fluid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/005—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning using extraction processes; apparatus therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US22187980A | 1980-12-31 | 1980-12-31 | |
| US221,879 | 1980-12-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1157414A true CA1157414A (fr) | 1983-11-22 |
Family
ID=22829796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000392793A Expired CA1157414A (fr) | 1980-12-31 | 1981-12-21 | Recuperation de l'huile a moteur epuisee par separation supercritique au solvant et hydrotraitement |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0055492A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS57164195A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8108414A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1157414A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES8300351A1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO814488L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2850540C2 (de) * | 1978-11-22 | 1982-12-23 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Altöl |
| FR2725725B1 (fr) * | 1994-10-17 | 1996-12-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et installation pour la purification des huiles usagees |
| DE19725640C1 (de) * | 1997-06-18 | 1998-08-06 | Ernst Ekkehard Dr Hammer | Verfahren zur Altölaufarbeitung |
| FR2790479B1 (fr) * | 1999-03-02 | 2001-04-13 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de traitement d'une huile utilisant un fluide a l'etat supercritique |
| DE502006007029D1 (de) * | 2006-04-18 | 2010-07-08 | Horst Fuhse | Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von Altölen zu Schmierölen mit hohem Viskositätsindex |
| SG11202108126TA (en) * | 2019-02-05 | 2021-08-30 | Regen Iii Corp | Method and system for re-refining and upgrading used oil |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2041720A7 (en) * | 1969-05-12 | 1971-02-05 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Regeneration of used lubricating oils |
| US3919076A (en) * | 1974-07-18 | 1975-11-11 | Pilot Res & Dev Co | Re-refining used automotive lubricating oil |
| FR2301592A1 (fr) * | 1975-02-20 | 1976-09-17 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de regeneration d'huiles lubrifiantes usagees par extraction au solvant et hydrogenation |
| US4169044A (en) * | 1977-07-21 | 1979-09-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Re-refining used lube oil |
-
1981
- 1981-12-21 CA CA000392793A patent/CA1157414A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-12-23 ES ES508306A patent/ES8300351A1/es not_active Expired
- 1981-12-24 JP JP56215961A patent/JPS57164195A/ja active Pending
- 1981-12-28 BR BR8108414A patent/BR8108414A/pt unknown
- 1981-12-30 EP EP81110846A patent/EP0055492A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-12-30 NO NO814488A patent/NO814488L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8108414A (pt) | 1982-10-13 |
| NO814488L (no) | 1982-07-01 |
| ES508306A0 (es) | 1982-11-01 |
| JPS57164195A (en) | 1982-10-08 |
| ES8300351A1 (es) | 1982-11-01 |
| EP0055492A1 (fr) | 1982-07-07 |
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| DE2850540C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Altöl | |
| CZ290614B6 (cs) | Způsob regenerace mazacích olejů a zařízení k jeho provádění | |
| CN1107109C (zh) | 一种废油的回收方法 | |
| CA1157414A (fr) | Recuperation de l'huile a moteur epuisee par separation supercritique au solvant et hydrotraitement | |
| WO1999061566A2 (fr) | Procede permettant d'obtenir de l'huile de base et d'eliminer les impuretes et additifs d'huile usee | |
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| Madanhire et al. | Recycling of Used Oil | |
| US1787505A (en) | Process of refining lubricating oils |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20001122 |