CA1157797A - Separation de l'eau et de l'huile - Google Patents

Separation de l'eau et de l'huile

Info

Publication number: CA1157797A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: oil; organic liquid; coating; foraminous; latex
Prior art date: 1981-09-22
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000386407A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Edwin G. Larson

Richard H. Hall

Daniel H. Haigh

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Dow Chemical Co

Original Assignee

Dow Chemical Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1981-09-22

Filing date

1981-09-22

Publication date

1983-11-29

1981-09-22 Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co

1981-09-22 Priority to CA000386407A priority Critical patent/CA1157797A/fr

1983-11-29 Application granted granted Critical

1983-11-29 Publication of CA1157797A publication Critical patent/CA1157797A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title 1
239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 37
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 42
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 41
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 18
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 claims 2
238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 1
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 13
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 12
239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 9
-1 for example Substances 0.000 description 9
MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 8
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 7
PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 3
USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1CC KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CCC1CCCCC1 IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
239000010743 number 2 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
RRKODOZNUZCUBN-CCAGOZQPSA-N (1z,3z)-cycloocta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1CC\C=C/C=C\C1 RRKODOZNUZCUBN-CCAGOZQPSA-N 0.000 description 1
HIACAHMKXQESOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1C(C)=C HIACAHMKXQESOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GJHWSWTZSJDTTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2-prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1C=C GJHWSWTZSJDTTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IYSVFZBXZVPIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-(4-ethenylphenyl)benzene Chemical group C1=CC(C=C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 IYSVFZBXZVPIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FMDLEUPBHMCPQV-GQCTYLIASA-N 2-Octen-4-one Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)\C=C\C FMDLEUPBHMCPQV-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical class OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005399 allylmethacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
PIPBVABVQJZSAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(ethenyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical class C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC=C PIPBVABVQJZSAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC=C ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
CJSBUWDGPXGFGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-butadiene Natural products CC(C)=CC=C CJSBUWDGPXGFGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
SNSAFZXASVXYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodec-4-en-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=CCC(C)=O SNSAFZXASVXYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N itaconic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical class C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

CA000386407A 1981-09-22 1981-09-22 Separation de l'eau et de l'huile Expired CA1157797A (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA000386407A CA1157797A (fr)	1981-09-22	1981-09-22	Separation de l'eau et de l'huile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA000386407A CA1157797A (fr)	1981-09-22	1981-09-22	Separation de l'eau et de l'huile

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1157797A true CA1157797A (fr)	1983-11-29

Family

ID=4121005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000386407A Expired CA1157797A (fr)	1981-09-22	1981-09-22	Separation de l'eau et de l'huile

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1157797A (fr)

1981
- 1981-09-22 CA CA000386407A patent/CA1157797A/fr not_active Expired

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2000-11-29	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4302337A (en)	1981-11-24	Separation of oil from water
US4172031A (en)	1979-10-23	Separation of oil from water
US5767060A (en)	1998-06-16	Bonded polymer filter medium and its use
DE2403827C2 (de)	1985-11-28	Durchflußventil für Wasserleitungen
JP5175636B2 (ja)	2013-04-03	油分吸着機能性粒子およびそれを用いた水処理方法
US6165519A (en)	2000-12-26	Filter for adsorption from and/or dispersion of ingredients into a fluid
EP0456736A1 (fr)	1991-11-21	Agregats ou agglomerats de polymeres gonflant a l'eau ayant un taux d'hydratation superieur a celui de polymeres gonflant a l'eau non associes.
US5114275A (en)	1992-05-19	Process and waste pit liner for improved hydrophobic waste storage
EP0075608B1 (fr)	1985-09-18	Procédé et appareil pour la séparation de l'huile à partir de l'eau
US4529656A (en)	1985-07-16	Oil imbibing polymer particles which are block resistant
JPS633652B2 (fr)	1988-01-25
US5156767A (en)	1992-10-20	Emulsion breaking using alkylphenol-polyethylene oxide-acrylate polymer coated coalescer material
US4011159A (en)	1977-03-08	Method of removal of petroleum products from solid or liquid surfaces
CA1157797A (fr)	1983-11-29	Separation de l'eau et de l'huile
US3463320A (en)	1969-08-26	Microsphere filter
CA1184165A (fr)	1985-03-19	Matiere a base de polymere, sa preparation, et son emploi en traitement de l'eau
CA2070854A1 (fr)	1992-12-15	Recuperation de deversements de liquides organiques
US5030591A (en)	1991-07-09	Hydrocarbon absorbing compositions
US4019628A (en)	1977-04-26	Disposal system
US3881295A (en)	1975-05-06	Disposal system
JPS6130603B2 (fr)	1986-07-15
US4082660A (en)	1978-04-04	Method of purification
US3770627A (en)	1973-11-06	Containing and removing oil spills on water
NO155961B (no)	1987-03-23	Fremgangsmaate og apparatur for fjerning av organiske vaesker eller oljer fra vann.
US4460572A (en)	1984-07-17	Synthetic resinous polymer containing biologically active organic material