CA1161198A - Methode de preparation de fibres de cellulose agglomerees - Google Patents

Methode de preparation de fibres de cellulose agglomerees

Info

Publication number: CA1161198A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: cellulose; ion exchange; composite; fibrous; agglomerated
Prior art date: 1980-10-08
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000381965A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Richard L. Antrim

Louis S. Hurst

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Standard Brands Inc

Original Assignee

Standard Brands Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1980-10-08

Filing date

1981-07-17

Publication date

1984-01-24

1980-10-08 Priority claimed from US06/195,214 external-priority patent/US4355117A/en

1981-07-17 Application filed by Standard Brands Inc filed Critical Standard Brands Inc

1984-01-24 Application granted granted Critical

1984-01-24 Publication of CA1161198A publication Critical patent/CA1161198A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
108700040099 Xylose isomerases Proteins 0.000 claims description 23
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 5
238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-WFVLMXAXSA-N DEAE-cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-WFVLMXAXSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical group O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 88
238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
229940106135 cellulose Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 16
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
RAGSWDIQBBZLLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethyl(diethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CCCl RAGSWDIQBBZLLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 8
229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 8
239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 8
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 5
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 5
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 4
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
108090000769 Isomerases Proteins 0.000 description 3
102000004195 Isomerases Human genes 0.000 description 3
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 3
238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
108010093096 Immobilized Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
239000005373 porous glass Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
241001673391 Entandrophragma candollei Species 0.000 description 1
BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical class ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010053317 Hydrophobia Diseases 0.000 description 1
229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
229920005654 Sephadex Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000012507 Sephadex™ Substances 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
241000187747 Streptomyces Species 0.000 description 1
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 1
102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N11/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof
- C12N11/02—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier
- C12N11/10—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier the carrier being a carbohydrate
- C12N11/12—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J39/00—Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
- B01J39/08—Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
- B01J39/16—Organic material
- B01J39/18—Macromolecular compounds
- B01J39/22—Cellulose or wood; Derivatives thereof
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J41/00—Anion exchange; Use of material as anion exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the anion exchange properties
- B01J41/08—Use of material as anion exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the anion exchange properties
- B01J41/12—Macromolecular compounds
- B01J41/16—Cellulose or wood; Derivatives thereof
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L1/00—Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
- C08L1/08—Cellulose derivatives

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Zoology (AREA)
Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
Biochemistry (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Biotechnology (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Biomedical Technology (AREA)
Molecular Biology (AREA)
Microbiology (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

CA000381965A 1980-10-08 1981-07-17 Methode de preparation de fibres de cellulose agglomerees Expired CA1161198A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US19504980A	1980-10-08	1980-10-08
US06/195,214 US4355117A (en)	1980-10-08	1980-10-08	Process for preparing agglomerated fibrous cellulose
US195,214		1980-10-08
US195,049		1980-10-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1161198A true CA1161198A (fr)	1984-01-24

Family

ID=26890657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000381965A Expired CA1161198A (fr)	1980-10-08	1981-07-17	Methode de preparation de fibres de cellulose agglomerees

Country Status (18)

Country	Link
AU (1)	AU538846B2 (fr)
BG (1)	BG45218A3 (fr)
BR (1)	BR8105458A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1161198A (fr)
DE (1)	DE3130178C2 (fr)
ES (1)	ES504704A0 (fr)
FI (1)	FI67560C (fr)
FR (1)	FR2491483B1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB2085449B (fr)
HU (1)	HU196442B (fr)
IT (1)	IT1153989B (fr)
MX (1)	MX157681A (fr)
NL (1)	NL189300C (fr)
NZ (1)	NZ198572A (fr)
PT (1)	PT73653B (fr)
SE (1)	SE451585B (fr)
SU (1)	SU1759234A3 (fr)
YU (1)	YU41991B (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FI895116A0 (fi) *	1989-10-27	1989-10-27	Cultor Oy	Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en alkoholfri maltdryck.
US5612072A (en) *	1990-10-23	1997-03-18	Cultor Ltd.	Process for the production of non-alcoholic or low alcohol malt beverage
DE4239612A1 (de) *	1992-11-25	1994-05-26	Cultor Oy	Bioreaktor mit immobilisierten, Milchsäure-produzierenden Bakterien und dessen Verwendung in Fermentationsverfahren
USD478310S1 (en)	2001-07-31	2003-08-12	Apple Computer, Inc.	Power adapter
USD623594S1 (en)	2009-10-15	2010-09-14	Apple Inc.	Power plug

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4110164A (en) *	1977-04-19	1978-08-29	Standard Brands Incorporated	Agglomerated fibrous cellulose

1981
- 1981-07-17 CA CA000381965A patent/CA1161198A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-07-21 GB GB8122368A patent/GB2085449B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-30 DE DE3130178A patent/DE3130178C2/de not_active Expired
- 1981-07-30 NL NLAANVRAGE8103620,A patent/NL189300C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-12 ES ES504704A patent/ES504704A0/es active Granted
- 1981-08-20 MX MX188826A patent/MX157681A/es unknown
- 1981-08-26 FI FI812636A patent/FI67560C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-26 BR BR8105458A patent/BR8105458A/pt unknown
- 1981-08-27 FR FR8116385A patent/FR2491483B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-08-27 AU AU74673/81A patent/AU538846B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-09-10 PT PT73653A patent/PT73653B/pt unknown
- 1981-10-05 IT IT24325/81A patent/IT1153989B/it active
- 1981-10-06 SU SU813339849A patent/SU1759234A3/ru active
- 1981-10-07 SE SE8105926A patent/SE451585B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-10-07 NZ NZ198572A patent/NZ198572A/en unknown
- 1981-10-07 BG BG053780A patent/BG45218A3/xx unknown
- 1981-10-07 HU HU812900A patent/HU196442B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-10-08 YU YU2424/81A patent/YU41991B/xx unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
AU538846B2 (en)	1984-08-30
NL189300C (nl)	1993-03-01
PT73653A (en)	1981-10-01
BR8105458A (pt)	1982-09-08
FR2491483B1 (fr)	1986-06-06
FI812636L (fi)	1982-04-09
BG45218A3 (bg)	1989-04-14
DE3130178A1 (de)	1982-05-13
SU1759234A3 (ru)	1992-08-30
GB2085449A (en)	1982-04-28
SE451585B (sv)	1987-10-19
GB2085449B (en)	1983-11-09
HU196442B (en)	1988-11-28
NL8103620A (nl)	1982-05-03
AU7467381A (en)	1982-04-22
IT1153989B (it)	1987-01-21
FR2491483A1 (fr)	1982-04-09
FI67560C (fi)	1985-04-10
ES8204306A1 (es)	1982-05-16
FI67560B (fi)	1984-12-31
PT73653B (en)	1982-11-17
DE3130178C2 (de)	1985-10-03
SE8105926L (sv)	1982-04-09
MX157681A (es)	1988-12-09
YU242481A (en)	1983-12-31
NL189300B (nl)	1992-10-01
IT8124325A0 (it)	1981-10-05
ES504704A0 (es)	1982-05-16
YU41991B (en)	1988-04-30
NZ198572A (en)	1985-01-31

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2001-01-24	MKEX	Expiry
2023-05-26	MKEX	Expiry	Effective date: 20010124

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4110164A (en)	1978-08-29	Agglomerated fibrous cellulose
US4355117A (en)	1982-10-19	Process for preparing agglomerated fibrous cellulose
EP0220719B1 (fr)	1994-02-02	Produit absorbant la cyclodextrine et son application
US7763348B2 (en)	2010-07-27	Cellulosic particles, spherical object comprising cross-linked polymer particles, and adsorbent for body fluid purification
CA1073382A (fr)	1980-03-11	Proteines immobilisees et methode de preparation
US4090022A (en)	1978-05-16	Porous cellulose beads
US4572897A (en)	1986-02-25	Carrier for immobilizing enzymes
CA1076047A (fr)	1980-04-22	Cellulose poreux en billes
US4168250A (en)	1979-09-18	Agglomerated fibrous ion exchange cellulose
NZ198572A (en)	1985-01-31	Preparing agglomerated fibrous ion-exchange cellulose composites
US4029546A (en)	1977-06-14	Column apparatus and process for immobilized enzyme reactions
CA1116113A (fr)	1982-01-12	Procede d'obtention d'une glucose-isomerase bloquee
CA1281675C (fr)	1991-03-19	Produit et procede pour augmenter l'adsorption d'une enzyme
AU623396B2 (en)	1992-05-14	Product and process for increasing enzyme absorption
GB1594546A (en)	1981-07-30	Agglomerated fibrous ion-exchange cellulose composite
JP2000513570A (ja)	2000-10-17	固定化された微生物によるイソマルツロースの製造方法およびそのための担体
CS200176B2 (en)	1980-08-29	Process for preparing 6-aminopenicilanic acid
SI8112424A8 (sl)	1996-12-31	Postopek za pridobivanje aglomerirane vlaknaste ionoizmenjevalne celuloze
Braun et al.	1986	Whole Cells and Enzymes Immobilized on Chitosan
JPS602188A (ja)	1985-01-08	固定化菌体の製造法
JPS5933356B2 (ja)	1984-08-15	固定化酵素剤の製造法
JPH0416158B2 (fr)	1992-03-23