CA1161458A - Traitement du petrole brut - Google Patents

Traitement du petrole brut

Info

Publication number: CA1161458A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: oil; solution; solvent; ultrafilters; filtrate
Prior art date: 1980-10-03
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000386821A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Nobuo Yoshida

Hiromitsu Kikuchi

Hiroo Ouchi

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Nisshin Oillio Group Ltd

Original Assignee

Nisshin Oil Mills Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1980-10-03

Filing date

1981-09-28

Publication date

1984-01-31

1980-10-03 Priority claimed from JP13768080A external-priority patent/JPS5763398A/ja

1980-10-17 Priority claimed from JP55144362A external-priority patent/JPS592255B2/ja

1981-09-28 Application filed by Nisshin Oil Mills Ltd filed Critical Nisshin Oil Mills Ltd

1984-01-31 Application granted granted Critical

1984-01-31 Publication of CA1161458A publication Critical patent/CA1161458A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 44
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 10
239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 49
229940067631 phospholipid Drugs 0.000 description 38
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 12
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 8
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 8
240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 5
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
229960004838 phosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 3
244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 3
230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 description 2
235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 2
235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
101150040772 CALY gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 1
235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
229940083466 soybean lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J7/00—Phosphatide compositions for foodstuffs, e.g. lecithin

Landscapes

Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Microbiology (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Biochemistry (AREA)
Food Science & Technology (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

CA000386821A 1980-10-03 1981-09-28 Traitement du petrole brut Expired CA1161458A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
JP55-137680/1980		1980-10-03
JP13768080A JPS5763398A (en)	1980-10-03	1980-10-03	Treatment of oil and fat
JP55-144362/1980		1980-10-17
JP55144362A JPS592255B2 (ja)	1980-10-17	1980-10-17	油粕の製造法

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1161458A true CA1161458A (fr)	1984-01-31

Family

ID=26470912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000386821A Expired CA1161458A (fr)	1980-10-03	1981-09-28	Traitement du petrole brut

Country Status (4)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1161458A (fr)
DE (1)	DE3138498A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB2084606B (fr)
MY (1)	MY8700636A (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
AU548951B2 (en) *	1982-04-21	1986-01-09	Unilever Plc	Process for refining lipids by ultrafiltration
JPS58194994A (ja) *	1982-05-10	1983-11-14	リノ−ル油脂株式会社	粗製グリセリド油組成物の精製方法
JPS58198597A (ja) *	1982-05-16	1983-11-18	日東電工株式会社	粗製グリセリド油組成物の精製方法
US4528201A (en) *	1983-06-20	1985-07-09	The Procter & Gamble Co.	Alkali-treated lecithin in fats
US4524085A (en) *	1983-11-14	1985-06-18	The Procter & Gamble Company	Lecithin containing cooking fats with reduced thermal discoloration
JP3853464B2 (ja) *	1997-04-08	2006-12-06	辻製油株式会社	植物性リゾレシチンの製造法
US6833149B2 (en)	1999-01-14	2004-12-21	Cargill, Incorporated	Method and apparatus for processing vegetable oil miscella, method for conditioning a polymeric microfiltration membrane, membrane, and lecithin product
US6207209B1 (en)	1999-01-14	2001-03-27	Cargill, Incorporated	Method for removing phospholipids from vegetable oil miscella, method for conditioning a polymeric microfiltration membrane, and membrane
US6797172B2 (en)	2000-05-24	2004-09-28	The Texas A&M University System	Degumming of edible oils by ultrafiltration

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CH578309A5 (fr) *	1974-06-07	1976-08-13	Nestle Sa

1981
- 1981-09-28 CA CA000386821A patent/CA1161458A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-09-28 DE DE19813138498 patent/DE3138498A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1981-10-01 GB GB8129653A patent/GB2084606B/en not_active Expired
1987
- 1987-12-30 MY MY8700636A patent/MY8700636A/xx unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
GB2084606B (en)	1984-05-02
GB2084606A (en)	1982-04-15
DE3138498A1 (de)	1982-06-09
MY8700636A (en)	1987-12-31

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2001-01-31	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP0094252B1 (fr)	1986-04-16	Purification de compositions d'huiles glycéridiques brutes
CN102533441B (zh)	2014-01-15	一种食用植物油脱胶工艺及其应用
US5545329A (en)	1996-08-13	Method of refining oil
US5955327A (en)	1999-09-21	Process for manufacturing vegetable lysolecithins
CA2434499C (fr)	2005-03-22	Procede ameliore de raffinage d'huile vegetale
EP0092439B1 (fr)	1986-03-26	Raffinage
US6579996B2 (en)	2003-06-17	Process for removing free fatty acids from fats and oils of biological origin or their steam distillates
CN101805667B (zh)	2012-07-04	用干法脱胶精炼食用米糠油的方法
US4162260A (en)	1979-07-24	Oil purification by adding hydratable phosphatides
EP0269277B1 (fr)	1991-07-24	Procédé de démucilagination d'huiles triglycéridiques
GB2084606A (en)	1982-04-15	Treating crude oil
EP0749693A2 (fr)	1996-12-27	Méthode de concentration de phospholipide acide
EP0507363A1 (fr)	1992-10-07	Procédé pour l'élimination continue des gommes d'une huile glycéridique
EP1531182B1 (fr)	2009-10-21	Procédé d'obtention de stérols et de lipides polaires à partir de lécithine par ultrafiltration et prétraitement par amylases et glucosidases
JP2709730B2 (ja)	1998-02-04	油脂の脱ガム方法
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CN105713723A (zh)	2016-06-29	一种毛油精炼方法
US2349269A (en)	1944-05-23	Recovery of tocopherol
CN108299495A (zh)	2018-07-20	一种食用磷脂的生产方法及生产得到的食用磷脂
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CN100363378C (zh)	2008-01-23	一种生产植物甾醇和维生素e混合物的方法
JPH0726288A (ja)	1995-01-27	米ぬか油精製法
US10645951B2 (en)	2020-05-12	Industrial method for recovering phospholipids and producing lecithin from a residue from the production of soy protein concentrate
US2046345A (en)	1936-07-07	Method of producing concentrated phytosterin-containing products