CA1172837A - Methode de production de spherules en bauxite fritte - Google Patents
Methode de production de spherules en bauxite fritteInfo
- Publication number
- CA1172837A CA1172837A CA000381189A CA381189A CA1172837A CA 1172837 A CA1172837 A CA 1172837A CA 000381189 A CA000381189 A CA 000381189A CA 381189 A CA381189 A CA 381189A CA 1172837 A CA1172837 A CA 1172837A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- bauxite
- fractions
- continuously
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-MRCIVHHJSA-N dextrin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-MRCIVHHJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000727 fraction Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101001126084 Homo sapiens Piwi-like protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100029365 Piwi-like protein 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GYMWQLRSSDFGEQ-ADRAWKNSSA-N [(3e,8r,9s,10r,13s,14s,17r)-13-ethyl-17-ethynyl-3-hydroxyimino-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] acetate;(8r,9s,13s,14s,17r)-17-ethynyl-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1.O/N=C/1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](CC)([C@](CC4)(OC(C)=O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C\1 GYMWQLRSSDFGEQ-ADRAWKNSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/021—After-treatment of oxides or hydroxides
- C01F7/025—Granulation or agglomeration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/62—Compositions for forming crevices or fractures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/80—Compositions for reinforcing fractures, e.g. compositions of proppants used to keep the fractures open
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/25—Methods for stimulating production
- E21B43/26—Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures
- E21B43/267—Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures reinforcing fractures by propping
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/30—Particle morphology extending in three dimensions
- C01P2004/32—Spheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/50—Agglomerated particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/51—Particles with a specific particle size distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/51—Particles with a specific particle size distribution
- C01P2004/52—Particles with a specific particle size distribution highly monodisperse size distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/10—Solid density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/21—Attrition-index or crushing strength of granulates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8022175A GB2079261B (en) | 1980-07-07 | 1980-07-07 | Process for the production of sintered bauxite spheres |
| GB80/22175 | 1980-07-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1172837A true CA1172837A (fr) | 1984-08-21 |
Family
ID=10514584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000381189A Expired CA1172837A (fr) | 1980-07-07 | 1981-07-06 | Methode de production de spherules en bauxite fritte |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1172837A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH647689A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3126568A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2486930B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2079261B (fr) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7036591B2 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2006-05-02 | Carbo Ceramics Inc. | Low density proppant |
| US7387752B2 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2008-06-17 | Carbo Ceramics Inc. | Method for producing solid ceramic particles using a spray drying process |
| US7615172B2 (en) | 2005-03-01 | 2009-11-10 | Carbo Ceramics, Inc. | Methods for producing sintered particles from a slurry of an alumina-containing raw material |
| US7654323B2 (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2010-02-02 | Imerys | Electrofused proppant, method of manufacture, and method of use |
| US7678723B2 (en) | 2004-09-14 | 2010-03-16 | Carbo Ceramics, Inc. | Sintered spherical pellets |
| US7721804B2 (en) | 2007-07-06 | 2010-05-25 | Carbo Ceramics Inc. | Proppants for gel clean-up |
| US7828998B2 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2010-11-09 | Carbo Ceramics, Inc. | Material having a controlled microstructure, core-shell macrostructure, and method for its fabrication |
| US8063000B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2011-11-22 | Carbo Ceramics Inc. | Low bulk density proppant and methods for producing the same |
| US8562900B2 (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2013-10-22 | Imerys | Method of manufacturing and using rod-shaped proppants and anti-flowback additives |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK155781C (da) * | 1982-01-07 | 1989-10-09 | Niro Atomizer As | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af sintrede smaakugler af bauxit eller bauxitholdig bjergart, samt middel til udoevelse af fremgangsmaaden |
| DE3223024A1 (de) * | 1982-06-19 | 1983-12-22 | Battelle-Institut E.V., 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung eines stuetzmittels |
| NL8304305A (nl) * | 1983-01-03 | 1984-08-01 | Chevron Res | Materiaal bestaande uit gesinterd bauxiet voor een grintpakket of vooraf vervaardigd pakket bij een met stoominspuiting werkende put. |
| DE3870637D1 (de) * | 1987-01-29 | 1992-06-11 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Verfahren zur herstellung von aluminiumoxid. |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL136037C (fr) * | 1965-08-27 | |||
| JPS5116442A (en) * | 1974-07-31 | 1976-02-09 | Akiko Hirata | Chikudenchino denkaiekijohatsuboshihoho |
| CA1045027A (fr) * | 1975-09-26 | 1978-12-26 | Walter A. Hedden | Methode hydraulique de fractionnement a l'aide d'un agent d'activation a la bauxite frittee |
| CA1117987A (fr) * | 1978-12-13 | 1982-02-09 | Robert J. Seider | Grenaille spherique en ceramique dense frittee destinee a l'etaiement des puits de petrole et de gaz et procede de fabrication |
-
1980
- 1980-07-07 GB GB8022175A patent/GB2079261B/en not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-06-30 CH CH4308/81A patent/CH647689A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-06 DE DE3126568A patent/DE3126568A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-06 CA CA000381189A patent/CA1172837A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-07-07 FR FR8113310A patent/FR2486930B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7036591B2 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2006-05-02 | Carbo Ceramics Inc. | Low density proppant |
| US7387752B2 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2008-06-17 | Carbo Ceramics Inc. | Method for producing solid ceramic particles using a spray drying process |
| US7678723B2 (en) | 2004-09-14 | 2010-03-16 | Carbo Ceramics, Inc. | Sintered spherical pellets |
| US7825053B2 (en) | 2004-09-14 | 2010-11-02 | Carbo Ceramics Inc. | Sintered spherical pellets |
| US7615172B2 (en) | 2005-03-01 | 2009-11-10 | Carbo Ceramics, Inc. | Methods for producing sintered particles from a slurry of an alumina-containing raw material |
| US8216675B2 (en) | 2005-03-01 | 2012-07-10 | Carbo Ceramics Inc. | Methods for producing sintered particles from a slurry of an alumina-containing raw material |
| US7654323B2 (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2010-02-02 | Imerys | Electrofused proppant, method of manufacture, and method of use |
| US7828998B2 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2010-11-09 | Carbo Ceramics, Inc. | Material having a controlled microstructure, core-shell macrostructure, and method for its fabrication |
| US8063000B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2011-11-22 | Carbo Ceramics Inc. | Low bulk density proppant and methods for producing the same |
| US8562900B2 (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2013-10-22 | Imerys | Method of manufacturing and using rod-shaped proppants and anti-flowback additives |
| US7721804B2 (en) | 2007-07-06 | 2010-05-25 | Carbo Ceramics Inc. | Proppants for gel clean-up |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2079261B (en) | 1983-06-08 |
| DE3126568A1 (de) | 1982-06-16 |
| GB2079261A (en) | 1982-01-20 |
| FR2486930B1 (fr) | 1986-01-24 |
| FR2486930A1 (fr) | 1982-01-22 |
| CH647689A5 (de) | 1985-02-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |