CA1178547A - Methode pour la production d'une levure contenant du chrome - Google Patents
Methode pour la production d'une levure contenant du chromeInfo
- Publication number
- CA1178547A CA1178547A CA000403593A CA403593A CA1178547A CA 1178547 A CA1178547 A CA 1178547A CA 000403593 A CA000403593 A CA 000403593A CA 403593 A CA403593 A CA 403593A CA 1178547 A CA1178547 A CA 1178547A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- yeast
- chromium
- yeast cells
- growth
- period
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims description 122
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012721 chromium Nutrition 0.000 description 70
- 229940107218 chromium Drugs 0.000 description 70
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 8
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000002705 Glucose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010018429 Glucose tolerance impaired Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000582914 Saccharomyces uvarum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000006364 Torula Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960000359 chromic chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LJAOOBNHPFKCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] LJAOOBNHPFKCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910019670 (NH4)H2PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001600451 Chromis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003534 Saccharomyces carlsbergensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001123227 Saccharomyces pastorianus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000007831 chromium(III) chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011636 chromium(III) chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031891 intestinal absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000009104 prediabetes syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008279 sol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000403593A CA1178547A (fr) | 1982-05-21 | 1982-05-21 | Methode pour la production d'une levure contenant du chrome |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000403593A CA1178547A (fr) | 1982-05-21 | 1982-05-21 | Methode pour la production d'une levure contenant du chrome |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1178547A true CA1178547A (fr) | 1984-11-27 |
Family
ID=4122843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000403593A Expired CA1178547A (fr) | 1982-05-21 | 1982-05-21 | Methode pour la production d'une levure contenant du chrome |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1178547A (fr) |
-
1982
- 1982-05-21 CA CA000403593A patent/CA1178547A/fr not_active Expired
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEC | Expiry (correction) | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |