CA1190946A - Articles moules - Google Patents
Articles moulesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1190946A CA1190946A CA000396281A CA396281A CA1190946A CA 1190946 A CA1190946 A CA 1190946A CA 000396281 A CA000396281 A CA 000396281A CA 396281 A CA396281 A CA 396281A CA 1190946 A CA1190946 A CA 1190946A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- bonding agent
- ceramic fibres
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000013003 hot bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical group O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019830 sodium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- -1 Sio2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940001007 aluminium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- YZYDPPZYDIRSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-K boron phosphate Chemical compound [B+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O YZYDPPZYDIRSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000149 boron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/34—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
- C04B18/023—Fired or melted materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D5/00—Supports, screens or the like for the charge within the furnace
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
- F27D1/0009—Comprising ceramic fibre elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP3105596.6 | 1981-02-16 | ||
| DE3105596A DE3105596C2 (de) | 1981-02-16 | 1981-02-16 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Formteils und seine Verwendung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1190946A true CA1190946A (fr) | 1985-07-23 |
Family
ID=6124984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000396281A Expired CA1190946A (fr) | 1981-02-16 | 1982-02-15 | Articles moules |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57145085A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE892123A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1190946A (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD208970A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3105596C2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES509209A0 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2499975B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2093010B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT8247791A0 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL8200602A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO820444L (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL235103A1 (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE8200862L (fr) |
| YU (1) | YU31682A (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA821008B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3315880A1 (de) * | 1983-05-02 | 1984-11-08 | Interatom Internationale Atomreaktorbau Gmbh, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach | Verfahren zur herstellung von faserformkoerpern |
| US4737192A (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1988-04-12 | Manville Service Corporation | Refractory binder, method for making same, and product produced thereby |
| CA1239656A (fr) * | 1984-08-07 | 1988-07-26 | Lennart Ivarsson | Materiau refractaire et mode d'emploi |
| DE3620413A1 (de) * | 1986-06-18 | 1987-12-23 | Didier Werke Ag | Feuerfeste fugenwerkstoffe, insbesondere fuer ausgussverschluesse an metallurgischen gefaessen |
| GB8906916D0 (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1989-05-10 | Foseco Int | Refractory supports |
| DE102005061291B4 (de) * | 2005-12-20 | 2008-01-03 | Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. | Keramischer Lochstein und metallurgisches Gefäß |
| DE102009033362A1 (de) | 2009-07-16 | 2011-02-03 | Johann Kiss | Formmasse zur Herstellung von Formteilen |
| DE102024126345B4 (de) | 2023-09-12 | 2026-01-15 | Mauricio Fleischer Acuña | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Formteils aus einer Formmasse |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3336716A (en) * | 1963-07-10 | 1967-08-22 | Johns Manville | Furnace combustion chamber with a transverse composition differential |
| FR1401713A (fr) * | 1964-07-02 | 1965-06-04 | Johns Manville | Chambres de combustion de four |
| CA1119206A (fr) * | 1978-06-20 | 1982-03-02 | Alan W. Atkinson | Materiau en feuille fait de fibres |
| DE2923586A1 (de) * | 1979-06-11 | 1980-12-18 | Didier Werke Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung waermeisolierender, insbesondere keramischer, verfestigter faserkoerper, nach dem verfahren hergestellte faserkoerper und deren verwendung |
-
1981
- 1981-02-16 DE DE3105596A patent/DE3105596C2/de not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-02-01 ES ES509209A patent/ES509209A0/es active Granted
- 1982-02-08 JP JP57017695A patent/JPS57145085A/ja active Pending
- 1982-02-11 DD DD82237350A patent/DD208970A5/de unknown
- 1982-02-12 BE BE0/207304A patent/BE892123A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-02-12 SE SE8200862A patent/SE8200862L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-02-12 IT IT8247791A patent/IT8247791A0/it unknown
- 1982-02-15 FR FR8202469A patent/FR2499975B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-02-15 NO NO820444A patent/NO820444L/no unknown
- 1982-02-15 CA CA000396281A patent/CA1190946A/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-02-15 YU YU00316/82A patent/YU31682A/xx unknown
- 1982-02-15 GB GB8204314A patent/GB2093010B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-02-16 NL NL8200602A patent/NL8200602A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-02-16 ZA ZA821008A patent/ZA821008B/xx unknown
- 1982-02-16 PL PL23510382A patent/PL235103A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3105596A1 (de) | 1982-08-19 |
| JPS57145085A (en) | 1982-09-07 |
| ES8301854A1 (es) | 1983-01-01 |
| DD208970A5 (de) | 1984-04-18 |
| SE8200862L (sv) | 1982-08-17 |
| FR2499975B1 (fr) | 1986-10-10 |
| FR2499975A1 (fr) | 1982-08-20 |
| YU31682A (en) | 1985-04-30 |
| ZA821008B (en) | 1983-01-26 |
| NO820444L (no) | 1982-08-17 |
| IT8247791A0 (it) | 1982-02-12 |
| BE892123A (fr) | 1982-05-27 |
| PL235103A1 (fr) | 1982-10-11 |
| NL8200602A (nl) | 1982-09-16 |
| GB2093010B (en) | 1984-09-05 |
| DE3105596C2 (de) | 1986-10-02 |
| ES509209A0 (es) | 1983-01-01 |
| GB2093010A (en) | 1982-08-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |