CA1204018A - Methode de preparation du vinaigre - Google Patents
Methode de preparation du vinaigreInfo
- Publication number
- CA1204018A CA1204018A CA000438747A CA438747A CA1204018A CA 1204018 A CA1204018 A CA 1204018A CA 000438747 A CA000438747 A CA 000438747A CA 438747 A CA438747 A CA 438747A CA 1204018 A CA1204018 A CA 1204018A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- gas
- process according
- vinegar
- bacteria
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 54
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 244000283763 Acetobacter aceti Species 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 235000007847 Acetobacter aceti Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 34
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000589220 Acetobacter Species 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011070 membrane recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US43742582A | 1982-10-28 | 1982-10-28 | |
| US437,425 | 1982-10-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1204018A true CA1204018A (fr) | 1986-05-06 |
Family
ID=23736400
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000438747A Expired CA1204018A (fr) | 1982-10-28 | 1983-10-11 | Methode de preparation du vinaigre |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1204018A (fr) |
-
1983
- 1983-10-11 CA CA000438747A patent/CA1204018A/fr not_active Expired
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20031011 |