CA1205097A - Procede de preparation des dechets en vue d'une elimination non polluante - Google Patents

Procede de preparation des dechets en vue d'une elimination non polluante

Info

Publication number: CA1205097A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: water; wastes; waste; resin; alkyl
Prior art date: 1981-02-17
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000436232A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Allen A.G. Debus

Terry L. Rosenstiel

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

United States Gypsum Co

Original Assignee

United States Gypsum Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1981-02-17

Filing date

1983-09-07

Publication date

1986-05-27

1981-02-17 Priority claimed from US06/235,052 external-priority patent/US4424148A/en

1983-09-07 Application filed by United States Gypsum Co filed Critical United States Gypsum Co

1983-09-07 Priority to CA000436232A priority Critical patent/CA1205097A/fr

1986-05-27 Application granted granted Critical

1986-05-27 Publication of CA1205097A publication Critical patent/CA1205097A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 41
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims abstract description 6
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 4
238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 11
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 17
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 17
239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 8
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 8
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
-1 gloves Substances 0.000 description 6
239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 3
IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 3
229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000012508 resin bead Substances 0.000 description 3
238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002925 low-level radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
239000010891 toxic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MVXMNHYVCLMLDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxynaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC)=CC=C(C=O)C2=C1 MVXMNHYVCLMLDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
229920003270 Cymel® Polymers 0.000 description 1
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052915 alkaline earth metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940095672 calcium sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013056 hazardous product Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
101150085091 lat-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004045 organic chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

CA000436232A 1981-02-17 1983-09-07 Procede de preparation des dechets en vue d'une elimination non polluante Expired CA1205097A (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA000436232A CA1205097A (fr)	1981-02-17	1983-09-07	Procede de preparation des dechets en vue d'une elimination non polluante

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US06/235,052 US4424148A (en)	1981-02-17	1981-02-17	Process for preparing wastes for non-pollutant disposal
US235,052		1981-02-17
CA000395334A CA1169440A (fr)	1981-02-17	1982-02-01	Methode de preparation de dechets en vue de leur elimination sans danger de pollution
CA000436232A CA1205097A (fr)	1981-02-17	1983-09-07	Procede de preparation des dechets en vue d'une elimination non polluante

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000395334A Division CA1169440A (fr)	1981-02-17	1982-02-01	Methode de preparation de dechets en vue de leur elimination sans danger de pollution

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1205097A true CA1205097A (fr)	1986-05-27

Family

ID=25669554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000436232A Expired CA1205097A (fr)	1981-02-17	1983-09-07	Procede de preparation des dechets en vue d'une elimination non polluante

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1205097A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US6416691B1 (en)	1998-01-28	2002-07-09	Mikhail Pildysh	Synthetic aggregate and process for the production thereof

1983
- 1983-09-07 CA CA000436232A patent/CA1205097A/fr not_active Expired

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US6416691B1 (en)	1998-01-28	2002-07-09	Mikhail Pildysh	Synthetic aggregate and process for the production thereof

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2003-05-27	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA1212128A (fr)	1986-09-30	Enrobage avec apport d'acide horique des resines echangeuses d'ions
CA1169440A (fr)	1984-06-19	Methode de preparation de dechets en vue de leur elimination sans danger de pollution
US5304709A (en)	1994-04-19	Hazardous wast disposal method and composition
DE2819086A1 (de)	1979-10-31	Verfahren zur endlagerreifen, umweltfreundlichen verfestigung von waessrigen, radioaktiven abfallfluessigkeiten der mittelaktiven kategorie (maw), der niedrigaktiven kategorie (law) und der kategorie der tritiumverbindungen enthaltenden fluessigkeiten
US5457262A (en)	1995-10-10	Preparation of inorganic hardenable slurry and method for solidifying wastes with the same
FI129112B (fi)	2021-07-15	Menetelmä nestemäisten jätteiden käsittelemiseksi ja kiinteyttämiseksi
EP0168638B1 (fr)	1990-02-07	Procédé pour la fabrication de produits à jeter à partir de mélanges de sels polluants
CA1205097A (fr)	1986-05-27	Procede de preparation des dechets en vue d'une elimination non polluante
JPS6073500A (ja)	1985-04-25	含水廃棄物及びセメントの耐浸出性固定生成物の製法
US5242603A (en)	1993-09-07	Process for the disposal of waste
JPH05264792A (ja)	1993-10-12	放射性廃棄物用固化材及び放射性廃棄物の処理方法
RU2518501C2 (ru)	2014-06-10	Способ иммобилизации жидких радиоактивных отходов
Debus et al.	1982	Process for preparing wastes for non-pollutant disposal
JPS5815000B2 (ja)	1983-03-23	放射性廃棄物処理方法
WO1985001828A1 (fr)	1985-04-25	Solidification amelioree de dechets radioactifs aqueux par l'utilisation de composes insolubles de l'oxyde de magnesium
EP0258088B1 (fr)	1992-10-14	Réactif chimique et procédé pour se débarrasser de déchets
JPS62267699A (ja)	1987-11-20	放射性廃棄物の固化処理方法
JP2001097757A (ja)	2001-04-10	ほう酸用セメント固化材、ほう酸のセメント固化方法及びセメント固化体
JPH0232600B2 (ja)	1990-07-20	Ionkokanjushisuiseiekikongobutsuosementochunifunyusuruhoho
Franz et al.	1987	Immobilization of sodium nitrate waste with polymers: Topical report
JPS623698A (ja)	1987-01-09	放射性廃棄物の固化処理方法
JPH04132997A (ja)	1992-05-07	放射性廃棄物の固化処理方法
JPS62267700A (ja)	1987-11-20	放射性廃棄物の固化処理方法
JPS61250598A (ja)	1986-11-07	放射性廃棄物の処理方法
Franz et al.	1987	lii HI

CA1205097A - Procede de preparation des dechets en vue d'une elimination non polluante - Google Patents

Info

Links

Landscapes

Priority Applications (1)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Related Parent Applications (1)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=25669554

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (1)

Cited By (1)

Cited By (1)

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