CA1207218A - Produit sans fluorure pour le decapage de l'aluminium, sa composition et son emploi - Google Patents
Produit sans fluorure pour le decapage de l'aluminium, sa composition et son emploiInfo
- Publication number
- CA1207218A CA1207218A CA000424889A CA424889A CA1207218A CA 1207218 A CA1207218 A CA 1207218A CA 000424889 A CA000424889 A CA 000424889A CA 424889 A CA424889 A CA 424889A CA 1207218 A CA1207218 A CA 1207218A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- amount
- present
- ions
- surfactant
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical group Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYCQQPHGFMYQCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-Octylphenol monoethoxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCO)C=C1 JYCQQPHGFMYQCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000408495 Iton Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000047703 Nonion Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002257 Plurafac® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UYDLBVPAAFVANX-UHFFFAOYSA-N octylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 UYDLBVPAAFVANX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940085991 phosphate ion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGSDBJMBHCQYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-ethylhexyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COS([O-])(=O)=O DGSDBJMBHCQYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/12—Light metals
- C23G1/125—Light metals aluminium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US36645082A | 1982-04-07 | 1982-04-07 | |
| US366,450 | 1982-04-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1207218A true CA1207218A (fr) | 1986-07-08 |
Family
ID=23443043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000424889A Expired CA1207218A (fr) | 1982-04-07 | 1983-03-30 | Produit sans fluorure pour le decapage de l'aluminium, sa composition et son emploi |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58185781A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU553134B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8301743A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1207218A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2121073B (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX159384A (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0361102A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-07 | 1990-04-04 | Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. | Composition de nettoyage pour aluminium |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61231188A (ja) * | 1985-04-04 | 1986-10-15 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | アルミニウム表面洗浄剤の管理方法 |
| AU675648B2 (en) * | 1992-05-14 | 1997-02-13 | Henkel Corporation | Method for cleaning aluminum at low temperatures |
| CA2135391A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-14 | 1993-11-25 | Malcolm D. Brown | Procede de nettoyage de l'aluminium a basses temperatures |
| US5538561A (en) * | 1992-05-14 | 1996-07-23 | Henkel Corporation | Method for cleaning aluminum at low temperatures |
| US20040147422A1 (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-07-29 | Hatch Andrew M. | Cleaner composition for formed metal articles |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB704953A (en) * | 1950-07-03 | 1954-03-03 | Ever Ready Co | Improvements in or relating to processes of electrolytic polishing of metals |
| US2923608A (en) * | 1956-04-13 | 1960-02-02 | Fmc Corp | Method of improving the bonding properties of steel surfaces |
| GB958499A (en) * | 1960-06-01 | 1964-05-21 | Reynolds Metals Co | Chemical brightening and electrolytic polishing of aluminium |
| US3425881A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1969-02-04 | Samuel L Cohn | Chemical polishing of aluminum and aluminum alloys |
| DE1911481A1 (de) * | 1968-03-07 | 1969-11-13 | Cohn Charles Calvin | Chemisches Polieren von Aluminium |
| ZA7547B (en) * | 1974-02-14 | 1976-01-28 | Amchem Prod | Composition and method for cleaning aluminium at low temperatures |
| ZA823946B (en) * | 1981-06-24 | 1983-04-27 | Amchem Prod | Non-fluoride acid compositions for cleaning aluminum surfaces |
| AT377539B (de) * | 1981-06-24 | 1985-03-25 | Badische Corp | Monofiler, aus zwei komponenten bestehender, elektrisch leitender textilfaden |
-
1983
- 1983-03-24 AU AU12781/83A patent/AU553134B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-03-30 CA CA000424889A patent/CA1207218A/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-04-06 BR BR8301743A patent/BR8301743A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-04-07 GB GB08309453A patent/GB2121073B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-04-07 JP JP6150883A patent/JPS58185781A/ja active Pending
- 1983-04-07 MX MX19686583A patent/MX159384A/es unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0361102A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-07 | 1990-04-04 | Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. | Composition de nettoyage pour aluminium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8301743A (pt) | 1983-12-13 |
| AU1278183A (en) | 1983-10-13 |
| JPS58185781A (ja) | 1983-10-29 |
| GB2121073B (en) | 1985-10-30 |
| MX159384A (es) | 1989-05-22 |
| GB2121073A (en) | 1983-12-14 |
| AU553134B2 (en) | 1986-07-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |