CA1207515A - Extrusion horizontale en forme de ruban, par passage entre trois cylindres de compression, a partir d'une tremie - Google Patents

Extrusion horizontale en forme de ruban, par passage entre trois cylindres de compression, a partir d'une tremie

Info

Publication number: CA1207515A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: rollers; kiln; clay; charge; ribbon
Prior art date: 1980-01-29
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000472951A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

John W. North

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1980-01-29

Filing date

1985-01-25

Publication date

1986-07-15

1980-01-29 Priority claimed from CA000344563A external-priority patent/CA1150483A/fr

1985-01-25 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1985-01-25 Priority to CA000472951A priority Critical patent/CA1207515A/fr

1986-07-15 Application granted granted Critical

1986-07-15 Publication of CA1207515A publication Critical patent/CA1207515A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

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238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 38
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 173
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 97
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 65
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 38
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 28
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 27
229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 26
239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 24
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
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239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 19
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 17
238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 15
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
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238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 11
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 11
239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 10
239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 10
235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 9
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
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UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 7
229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
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XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
235000015076 Shorea robusta Nutrition 0.000 description 4
244000166071 Shorea robusta Species 0.000 description 4
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 4
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 4
239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 4
239000010427 ball clay Substances 0.000 description 4
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 4
206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 3
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
208000024330 bloating Diseases 0.000 description 3
229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
-1 feldspar Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 3
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 3
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 2
229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000009500 colour coating Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
241001415166 Alona Species 0.000 description 1
239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
OWNRRUFOJXFKCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromadiolone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(O)CC(C=1C(OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OWNRRUFOJXFKCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
244000292411 Excoecaria agallocha Species 0.000 description 1
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
RDVQTQJAUFDLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium Chemical compound [Cd][Cd][Cd][Cd][Cd][Cd][Cd][Cd][Cd] RDVQTQJAUFDLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
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239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
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238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
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238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
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239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
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230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
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239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)

CA000472951A 1980-01-29 1985-01-25 Extrusion horizontale en forme de ruban, par passage entre trois cylindres de compression, a partir d'une tremie Expired CA1207515A (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA000472951A CA1207515A (fr)	1980-01-29	1985-01-25	Extrusion horizontale en forme de ruban, par passage entre trois cylindres de compression, a partir d'une tremie

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA000344563A CA1150483A (fr)	1980-01-29	1980-01-29	Methode et dispositif pour la fabrication d'articles de forme donnee en materiau refractaire vitreux a structure alveolaire
CA000426878A CA1181575A (fr)	1980-01-29	1983-04-27	Obtention de produits vitreux cellulaires par liberation d'oxygene a partir de la silice
CA000472951A CA1207515A (fr)	1980-01-29	1985-01-25	Extrusion horizontale en forme de ruban, par passage entre trois cylindres de compression, a partir d'une tremie

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000426878A Division CA1181575A (fr)	1980-01-29	1983-04-27	Obtention de produits vitreux cellulaires par liberation d'oxygene a partir de la silice

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1207515A true CA1207515A (fr)	1986-07-15

Family

ID=25669035

Family Applications (2)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000426878A Expired CA1181575A (fr)	1980-01-29	1983-04-27	Obtention de produits vitreux cellulaires par liberation d'oxygene a partir de la silice
CA000472951A Expired CA1207515A (fr)	1980-01-29	1985-01-25	Extrusion horizontale en forme de ruban, par passage entre trois cylindres de compression, a partir d'une tremie

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000426878A Expired CA1181575A (fr)	1980-01-29	1983-04-27	Obtention de produits vitreux cellulaires par liberation d'oxygene a partir de la silice

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (2)	CA1181575A (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN111792846B (zh) *	2020-07-08	2021-11-02	佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司	一种抗氧化瓷质釉面砖及其制备方法

1983
- 1983-04-27 CA CA000426878A patent/CA1181575A/fr not_active Expired
1985
- 1985-01-25 CA CA000472951A patent/CA1207515A/fr not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CA1181575A (fr)	1985-01-29

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2003-07-15	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4212635A (en)	1980-07-15	Process and apparatus for producing cellulated vitreous refractory material in prescribed shapes and products therefrom
US4274825A (en)	1981-06-23	Process and apparatus for producing cellulated vitreous refractory material in prescribed shapes and products therefrom
US4190416A (en)	1980-02-26	Process and apparatus for producing cellulated vitreous refractory material in prescribed shapes and products therefrom
AU595181B2 (en)	1990-03-29	Process and apparatus for producing glazed ceramic tiles, and tiles so obtained
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