CA1213528A - Echangeur de chaleur et mode de fabrication - Google Patents
Echangeur de chaleur et mode de fabricationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1213528A CA1213528A CA000453427A CA453427A CA1213528A CA 1213528 A CA1213528 A CA 1213528A CA 000453427 A CA000453427 A CA 000453427A CA 453427 A CA453427 A CA 453427A CA 1213528 A CA1213528 A CA 1213528A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- plastic
- tube
- tubes
- water
- holes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 100
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 124
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 81
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 58
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 48
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 46
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 36
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 36
- 229940032330 sulfuric acid Drugs 0.000 description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 18
- 231100001010 corrosive Toxicity 0.000 description 13
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 12
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 4
- XWJRCNQFQUBEAV-NSCUHMNNSA-N (e)-5-fluoropent-2-ene Chemical group C\C=C\CCF XWJRCNQFQUBEAV-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010743 number 2 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010747 number 6 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000003910 Baronia <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001052209 Cylinder Species 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920006356 Teflon™ FEP Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- PTVDYARBVCBHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Cu] PTVDYARBVCBHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000453427A CA1213528A (fr) | 1981-04-09 | 1984-05-02 | Echangeur de chaleur et mode de fabrication |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US25229781A | 1981-04-09 | 1981-04-09 | |
| US252,297 | 1981-04-09 | ||
| CA000388113A CA1168593A (fr) | 1981-04-09 | 1981-10-16 | Methode et dispositif de traitement des gaz d'echappement |
| CA000453427A CA1213528A (fr) | 1981-04-09 | 1984-05-02 | Echangeur de chaleur et mode de fabrication |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000388113A Division CA1168593A (fr) | 1981-04-09 | 1981-10-16 | Methode et dispositif de traitement des gaz d'echappement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1213528A true CA1213528A (fr) | 1986-11-04 |
Family
ID=25669463
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000453428A Expired CA1208140A (fr) | 1981-04-09 | 1984-05-02 | Methode et dispositif de depollution des gaz d'echappement |
| CA000453427A Expired CA1213528A (fr) | 1981-04-09 | 1984-05-02 | Echangeur de chaleur et mode de fabrication |
| CA000453426A Expired CA1213527A (fr) | 1981-04-09 | 1984-05-02 | Appareil pour le traitement des gaz d'echappement |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000453428A Expired CA1208140A (fr) | 1981-04-09 | 1984-05-02 | Methode et dispositif de depollution des gaz d'echappement |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000453426A Expired CA1213527A (fr) | 1981-04-09 | 1984-05-02 | Appareil pour le traitement des gaz d'echappement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (3) | CA1208140A (fr) |
-
1984
- 1984-05-02 CA CA000453428A patent/CA1208140A/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-05-02 CA CA000453427A patent/CA1213528A/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-05-02 CA CA000453426A patent/CA1213527A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1213527A (fr) | 1986-11-04 |
| CA1208140A (fr) | 1986-07-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20031104 |