CA1224145A - Sang synthetique a base de gelatine et procede de preparation - Google Patents
Sang synthetique a base de gelatine et procede de preparationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1224145A CA1224145A CA000503072A CA503072A CA1224145A CA 1224145 A CA1224145 A CA 1224145A CA 000503072 A CA000503072 A CA 000503072A CA 503072 A CA503072 A CA 503072A CA 1224145 A CA1224145 A CA 1224145A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- gelatin
- volume
- weight
- phase
- coacervate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title abstract description 45
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title abstract description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 108010001708 stroma free hemoglobin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003633 blood substitute Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 108010057694 modified fluid gelatins Proteins 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940074308 modified fluid gelatins Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 63
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 16
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 13
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229940083608 sodium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 8
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005534 hematocrit Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009850 completed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960001407 sodium bicarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFWRDBDJAOHXSH-SECBINFHSA-N 2-azaniumylethyl [(2r)-2,3-diacetyloxypropyl] phosphate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(C)=O)COP(O)(=O)OCCN CFWRDBDJAOHXSH-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylserin Natural products OC(=O)C(N)COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710169603 Hemoglobin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012404 In vitro experiment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012891 Ringer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009582 blood typing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFXVRMSLJDYJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Ca] ZFXVRMSLJDYJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005829 chemical entities Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000018146 globin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060003196 globin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000014951 hematologic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010036302 hemoglobin AS Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000503072A CA1224145A (fr) | 1982-10-29 | 1986-02-28 | Sang synthetique a base de gelatine et procede de preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US43782382A | 1982-10-29 | 1982-10-29 | |
| US437,823 | 1982-10-29 | ||
| US464,704 | 1983-02-07 | ||
| US06/464,704 US4539204A (en) | 1982-10-29 | 1983-02-07 | Gelatin based synthetic blood and a method of making the same |
| CA000428347A CA1206093A (fr) | 1982-10-29 | 1983-05-17 | Sang entier synthetique a base de gelatine et methode de preparation |
| CA000503072A CA1224145A (fr) | 1982-10-29 | 1986-02-28 | Sang synthetique a base de gelatine et procede de preparation |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000428347A Division CA1206093A (fr) | 1982-10-29 | 1983-05-17 | Sang entier synthetique a base de gelatine et methode de preparation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1224145A true CA1224145A (fr) | 1987-07-14 |
Family
ID=27167345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000503072A Expired CA1224145A (fr) | 1982-10-29 | 1986-02-28 | Sang synthetique a base de gelatine et procede de preparation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1224145A (fr) |
-
1986
- 1986-02-28 CA CA000503072A patent/CA1224145A/fr not_active Expired
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |