CA1225204A - Charges anti-usure et anti-abrasion deposees en forte couche - Google Patents
Charges anti-usure et anti-abrasion deposees en forte coucheInfo
- Publication number
- CA1225204A CA1225204A CA000465338A CA465338A CA1225204A CA 1225204 A CA1225204 A CA 1225204A CA 000465338 A CA000465338 A CA 000465338A CA 465338 A CA465338 A CA 465338A CA 1225204 A CA1225204 A CA 1225204A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight percent
- coating
- substrate
- cobalt
- chromium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000788 1018 steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- SHXWCVYOXRDMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine Chemical compound CNC(C)CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 SHXWCVYOXRDMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100022934 DPH3 homolog Human genes 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061408 Eugenia caryophyllata Species 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000902716 Homo sapiens DPH3 homolog Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000110847 Kochia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009838 combustion analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 e.g. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005002 finish coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005088 metallography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004482 other powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
- C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
- C22C29/08—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds based on tungsten carbide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
- C23C4/067—Metallic material containing free particles of non-metal elements, e.g. carbon, silicon, boron, phosphorus or arsenic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US54654183A | 1983-10-28 | 1983-10-28 | |
| US546,541 | 1983-10-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1225204A true CA1225204A (fr) | 1987-08-11 |
Family
ID=24180882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000465338A Expired CA1225204A (fr) | 1983-10-28 | 1984-10-12 | Charges anti-usure et anti-abrasion deposees en forte couche |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0143344B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS60110866A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR890005128B1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU564803B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1225204A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3465752D1 (fr) |
| HK (1) | HK35988A (fr) |
| IN (1) | IN167501B (fr) |
| SG (1) | SG4688G (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT400726B (de) | 1994-06-13 | 1996-03-25 | Voest Alpine Stahl | Metallischer bauteil zur verwendung in einem metallbad |
| US8058188B2 (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2011-11-15 | Albany International Corp | Thermally sprayed protective coating for industrial and engineered fabrics |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2950867A (en) * | 1954-10-21 | 1960-08-30 | Union Carbide Corp | Pulse powder feed for detonation waves |
| DE1185034B (de) * | 1958-04-24 | 1965-01-07 | Metco Inc | Metallcarbid enthaltende Metallpulvermischung zur Herstellung von UEberzuegen auf Metallkoerpern durch Spritzschweissen |
| US4163071A (en) * | 1977-07-05 | 1979-07-31 | Union Carbide Corp | Method for forming hard wear-resistant coatings |
| US4173685A (en) * | 1978-05-23 | 1979-11-06 | Union Carbide Corporation | Coating material and method of applying same for producing wear and corrosion resistant coated articles |
-
1984
- 1984-10-12 CA CA000465338A patent/CA1225204A/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-10-26 DE DE8484112939T patent/DE3465752D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-10-26 AU AU34729/84A patent/AU564803B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-10-26 JP JP59224276A patent/JPS60110866A/ja active Granted
- 1984-10-26 EP EP84112939A patent/EP0143344B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-10-27 IN IN833/DEL/84A patent/IN167501B/en unknown
- 1984-10-27 KR KR1019840006698A patent/KR890005128B1/ko not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-01-14 SG SG46/88A patent/SG4688G/en unknown
- 1988-05-12 HK HK359/88A patent/HK35988A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0143344B1 (fr) | 1987-09-02 |
| KR850003904A (ko) | 1985-06-29 |
| DE3465752D1 (en) | 1987-10-08 |
| HK35988A (en) | 1988-05-20 |
| EP0143344A1 (fr) | 1985-06-05 |
| IN167501B (fr) | 1990-11-10 |
| JPS6331546B2 (fr) | 1988-06-24 |
| AU564803B2 (en) | 1987-08-27 |
| AU3472984A (en) | 1985-05-02 |
| JPS60110866A (ja) | 1985-06-17 |
| SG4688G (en) | 1988-06-17 |
| KR890005128B1 (ko) | 1989-12-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |